Dog Grooming Advanced - Qp3

Explanation
Dogs and cats are naturally carnivores, meaning their bodies are designed to primarily eat meat. However, due to domestication and human intervention in their diets, they have been adapted to also consume plant-based foods, making them omnivores. This change has occurred over time and is evident in the fact that many commercial pet foods contain a mix of meat and plant ingredients to meet their nutritional needs. Therefore, the statement that dogs and cats have been turned into omnivores is true.

Explanation
Different types of teeth are designed to perform specific functions. Incisors are located at the front of the mouth and are used for cutting and biting into food. Canines are sharp and pointed teeth that are used for tearing and gripping food. Premolars, also known as bicuspids, are located behind the canines and are used for crushing and grinding food. These three types of teeth work together to help break down food and facilitate the process of digestion.

Explanation
Adult cats have 30 permanent teeth. This is the correct answer because adult cats typically have 30 teeth in total, consisting of 12 incisors, 4 canines, 10 premolars, and 4 molars. The number of teeth in cats can vary slightly, but 30 is the most common number for adult cats.

Explanation
Guinea pigs and Chinchillas do not have the same number of teeth. While guinea pigs have 20 teeth, chinchillas have 16 teeth. Therefore, the statement that they both have a total of 28 teeth is false.

Explanation
These health issues, namely heart, kidney, and liver problems, can cause serious damage to organs and ultimately lead to a shortening of the animal's life. Weight loss alone may not necessarily result in organ damage or a shortened lifespan. However, heart, kidney, and liver issues are known to have severe consequences and can significantly impact an animal's overall health and longevity.

Explanation
To effectively stop plaque from accumulating on the teeth, a dry diet should be followed. This is because plaque is more likely to adhere to teeth when they are constantly exposed to moisture. A dry diet, on the other hand, reduces the amount of moisture in the mouth, making it less favorable for plaque formation. Additionally, a dry diet may also help in reducing the growth of bacteria that contribute to plaque buildup.

Explanation
Feeding raw meat to cats and dogs can indeed be beneficial for their teeth. The mechanical action of their teeth cutting through muscle fibers while eating raw meat helps in keeping their teeth clean. This is because the natural chewing motion and abrasive texture of the meat help remove plaque and tartar buildup on their teeth, promoting better dental health.

Explanation
Feeding small furries with unsuitable foods such as pellets, muesli, and hay can lead to dental diseases. Pellets, muesli, and hay are not adequate for weaning down their molars, which is necessary for maintaining dental health. These foods may not provide the necessary chewing resistance and fiber content to wear down their teeth properly, leading to dental issues.

Explanation
Small rodents like rats and mice have incisors that will grow continuously because they are constantly being worn down due to their gnawing behavior. This is necessary for them to maintain their teeth at a functional length. However, their molars do not have this continuous growth because they are not subjected to the same degree of wear and tear. Therefore, the statement that small rodents have continuously growing incisors but non-growing molars is true.

Explanation
Regular dental care is important for pets to maintain their oral health. Just like humans, pets can develop dental problems such as gum disease, tooth decay, and bad breath. Regular checks by a veterinarian can help identify any dental issues early on. A proper diet that includes dental-friendly food or treats can also contribute to good oral health. Brushing the pet's teeth regularly can help remove plaque and prevent the buildup of tartar. Therefore, it is essential for owners to have a dental care program for their pets that includes these practices.