Dog Grooming Advanced - Qp1

Tumours are indeed classified into categories: benign and malignant. Benign tumours are non-cancerous and do not spread to other parts of the body, while malignant tumours are cancerous and have the potential to invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body. This classification is important in determining the appropriate treatment and prognosis for patients with tumours.

Yeast infections in animals are commonly found in the skin and ears and are caused by a specific organism called Malasezzia pachydermatis, also known as malasezzia. This organism leads to the development of skin lesions or sores. Therefore, the statement "Yeast infections in animals are usually found in the skin and ears and are caused by an organism called Malasezzia pachydermatis or just malasezzia for short, and it causes skin lesions or sores" is true.

The correct answer is 20%. This suggests that a significant portion of veterinary advice is sought for skin-related problems. It implies that skin issues are common among animals and pet owners often seek professional help to address these problems.

The function of the skin is to have pigmentation, which serves a dual purpose of protecting the skin against the harmful effects of the sun and camouflaging the animal to prevent it from being attacked by predators.

The statement suggests that when an animal moves between objects, its hairs function as sensory fingers. This implies that the hairs help the animal gather information about its surroundings and navigate through them. Therefore, the statement is true as it highlights the sensory role of the hairs during movement.

The correct answer is scurvy, hair loss, and poor quality coat. These symptoms are commonly associated with nutritional skin diseases. Scurvy is caused by a deficiency in vitamin C and can lead to skin problems such as roughness and easy bruising. Hair loss can occur due to deficiencies in various nutrients, including vitamins and minerals, which are essential for healthy hair growth. Poor quality coat is often a result of inadequate nutrition, leading to dry, brittle, or dull fur. These symptoms indicate the importance of a balanced diet for maintaining healthy skin and coat.

Animals have special scent glands, which produce pheromones and aid communication with other animals. Pheromones are chemical substances that animals release into the environment to convey messages and signal various behaviors such as mating, territory marking, or warning others of danger. These scent glands are responsible for producing these pheromones, allowing animals to communicate and interact with each other effectively.

The species of fungi that cause ringworm are Microsporum and Trichophyton. These fungi are known to infect the skin, hair, and nails, leading to the characteristic ring-shaped rashes and itching associated with ringworm. Malassezia, on the other hand, is a type of yeast that is not typically associated with ringworm infections. Therefore, the correct answer is Microsporum and Trichophyton.

Shedding refers to the natural process of hair loss, where old hair falls out to make room for new hair growth. Hair follicles and their growth are not controlled by shedding because shedding is a normal part of the hair growth cycle and does not affect the ability of hair follicles to produce new hair. Factors such as nutrition, hormones, and the environment can influence hair follicle health and growth, but shedding itself is not a controlling factor.