Gateway B1 Unit 2 : Standard Vocabulary Test! Quiz

Explanation
The correct answer is "Vandalism." This is because the sentence mentions that there isn't a lot of serious crime in the town, but graffiti is a big problem. Graffiti is an act of vandalism, which involves defacing property with unauthorized markings or drawings. Therefore, vandalism is the most appropriate alternative to complete the text.

Explanation
The word "theft" is the correct answer because it fits grammatically and contextually in the sentence. The sentence suggests that the speaker believes that theft is a problem, indicating that they are considering theft as a possible issue. The word "thieves" would not fit grammatically in the sentence as it is a noun referring to the people who commit theft, rather than the act itself.

Explanation
The correct answer is "shoplifting" because the sentence is referring to an action or behavior that occurs in the supermarket. Shoplifting is the act of stealing items from a store without paying for them, which fits the context of the sentence. Shoplifters, on the other hand, refers to the individuals who engage in shoplifting, which is not the appropriate word to complete the sentence.

Explanation
The word "sometimes" suggests that there are instances when individuals other than thieves also steal cars. Therefore, the correct answer is "thieves" as it refers to people who engage in stealing activities, including car theft.

Explanation
The correct answer is "burglar" because it refers to a person who breaks into houses or buildings to steal things. In this context, someone was arrested for breaking into a house, so it makes sense to use the word "burglar" to describe the person who was caught leaving through the window. The word "burglary" refers to the act of breaking into a building to commit theft, but in this sentence, we are specifically talking about the person who was caught, not the act itself.

Explanation
When the police investigate a case, they typically search for evidence. This involves gathering information, conducting interviews, examining physical evidence, and analyzing any available data to determine the facts of the case. The purpose of the investigation is to gather enough evidence to support or refute any suspicions or accusations.

Explanation
If there's no evidence, they can't accuse anyone of the crime. Accusing someone means formally charging them with a crime based on evidence. Without evidence, there is no basis for making an accusation.

Explanation
The correct answer is "suspect" because it fits logically in the sentence. The sentence states that "They analyze the evidence carefully and when they are ready, they question the..." The most appropriate word to complete the sentence is "suspect" as it implies that they are questioning someone who is suspected of a crime based on the evidence they have analyzed.

Explanation
The word "charge" fits best in the given sentence because it implies that the person mentioned is responsible for a task or duty. The other options, "analyse" and "collect," do not convey the same meaning and do not make sense in the given context.

Explanation
The phrase "When they think they can prove the case" suggests that the missing word should indicate a belief or confidence in being able to provide evidence or establish the truth of something. The word "investigate" implies searching for information or gathering evidence, but it does not necessarily imply reaching a conclusion or proving anything. Similarly, the word "question" suggests uncertainty or doubt, rather than a confident assertion of truth. Therefore, the most appropriate word to complete the text is "prove," as it aligns with the idea of demonstrating or establishing the validity of a case.

Explanation
The correct answer is "across". In this sentence, the phrase "came across" means to find or discover something unexpectedly while doing something else. So, the sentence means that while the person was cleaning their room, they unexpectedly found an old diary.

Explanation
The correct answer is "for". In this sentence, the detectives are actively searching or seeking two men in a black car. The preposition "for" is used to indicate the purpose or goal of their search.

Explanation
The correct preposition to complete the sentence is "out". This preposition is used to indicate movement away from a particular place or situation. In the context of the sentence, "out" suggests finding the time when the exam starts by determining when it does not occur or when it is not happening.

Explanation
The correct answer is "into". This preposition is used to indicate movement or direction towards the inside of something. In this context, it implies that the police are searching for information or clues that will lead them to understand the theft of a computer from the school.

Explanation
The correct preposition to complete the sentence is "up". This means that the stolen jewellery was discovered or found in New York three years later.