TRY OUT ONLINE 3 TPA

1. PETUNJUKBerdasarkan informasi yang diberikan pilihlah kemungkinan kesimpulan yang paling tepat !Lita lebih tinggi dari Putrid an Mona lebih tinggi dari Putri. Pernyataan yang benar adalah . . .

A.Mona lebih pendek dari Lita

B.Rata-rata tinggi Lita dan Putri lebih besar dari tinggi Putri

C.Lita lebih tinggi dari Mona

D.Rata-rata tinggi Lita dan Mona lebih besar dari tinggi Putri

Based on the information given, it is stated that Lita is taller than Putrid and Mona is taller than Putri. Therefore, it can be concluded that the average height of Lita and Mona combined is greater than the height of Putri. This is represented by option D.

Explanation

Based on the information given, it is stated that Lita is taller than Putrid and Mona is taller than Putri. Therefore, it can be concluded that the average height of Lita and Mona combined is greater than the height of Putri. This is represented by option D.

2. Dari bilangan berikut ini, manakah yang nilainya paling besar ?

A. 225

B. 413

C. 166

D. 325

The correct answer is B. 413 because it is the largest number among the given options.

Explanation

The correct answer is B. 413 because it is the largest number among the given options.

3. C E J L Q S …

A. U

B. V

C. W

D. X

The given sequence is in alphabetical order, with each letter being 5 positions ahead of the previous one. Starting from C, the next letter should be H, then M, then R, and so on. Therefore, the correct answer is X, as it is the letter that comes 5 positions after Q.

Explanation

The given sequence is in alphabetical order, with each letter being 5 positions ahead of the previous one. Starting from C, the next letter should be H, then M, then R, and so on. Therefore, the correct answer is X, as it is the letter that comes 5 positions after Q.

4. Mulai tahun 2003 lulusan mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi mendapat jatah penempatan kerja lebih besar dari tahun sebelumnya di Kementrian Keuangan. Dari pernyataan di atas maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan . . . .

A.Sebelum tahun 2003, mahasiswa akuntansi tidak ditempatkan di Kementrian Keuangan

B.Jumlah mahasiwa akuntansi yang diterima tahun 2003 lebih banyak dari tahun sebelumnya

C.Sebelum tahun 2003, lulusan akuntansi mendapat jatah penempatan yang minim

D.Jatah penempatan kerja dari jurusan selain akuntansi dikurangi mulai tahun 2003

Based on the given statement, it can be concluded that before 2003, graduates of accounting received a minimal job placement quota. This conclusion is drawn from the information that starting from 2003, graduates of accounting received a larger job placement quota compared to previous years in the Ministry of Finance.

Explanation

Based on the given statement, it can be concluded that before 2003, graduates of accounting received a minimal job placement quota. This conclusion is drawn from the information that starting from 2003, graduates of accounting received a larger job placement quota compared to previous years in the Ministry of Finance.

5. Terjadinya pergantian musim menyebabkan benyak karyawan PT. X yang terserang penyakit Y. Jumlah karyawan pria yang tidak masuk karena penyakit X meningkat 20%, sedangkan karyawan wanita 15%. Pernyataan berikut tidak sesuai dengan ilustrasi di atas, kecuali . . .

A.Karyawan pria lebih sensitive terhadap pergantian musim

B.Jumlah karyawan wanita yang tidak masuk lebih banyak dari karyawan pria

C.Tingkat keterjangkitan penyakit Y pada karyawan pria lebih sedikit dari karyawan wanita

D.Mungkin bukan pergantian musim yang menyebabkan menjangkitnya penyakit Y

The correct answer is A because the statement suggests that male employees are more sensitive to seasonal changes, which is not supported by the information given in the question. The question states that the number of male employees who were absent due to illness increased by 20%, while the number of female employees increased by 15%. This implies that both male and female employees were affected by the seasonal change equally, so it cannot be concluded that male employees are more sensitive.

Explanation

The correct answer is A because the statement suggests that male employees are more sensitive to seasonal changes, which is not supported by the information given in the question. The question states that the number of male employees who were absent due to illness increased by 20%, while the number of female employees increased by 15%. This implies that both male and female employees were affected by the seasonal change equally, so it cannot be concluded that male employees are more sensitive.

6. Jika a^-4 = 256 dan b^-5 = 243 maka …

A.a-b= 1/2

B.a .b= 1/12

C.a∶b= 1/12

D.3a = 4b

The given equations are a-4 = 256 and b-5 = 243. From the first equation, we can solve for a by adding 4 to both sides, giving us a = 260. Similarly, from the second equation, we can solve for b by adding 5 to both sides, giving us b = 248. Multiplying a and b together, we get 260 * 248 = 64320. Simplifying this fraction, we get 1/12. Therefore, the correct answer is B. a .b = 1/12.

Explanation

The given equations are a-4 = 256 and b-5 = 243. From the first equation, we can solve for a by adding 4 to both sides, giving us a = 260. Similarly, from the second equation, we can solve for b by adding 5 to both sides, giving us b = 248. Multiplying a and b together, we get 260 * 248 = 64320. Simplifying this fraction, we get 1/12. Therefore, the correct answer is B. a .b = 1/12.

7. … … E G L K M O

A.A D

B.A B

C.D C

D.C D

The given sequence of letters does not follow any clear pattern or rule. However, if we assign numerical values to the letters (A=1, B=2, C=3, etc.), we can see that the difference between adjacent letters is increasing by 1. The difference between E and G is 2, between G and L is 5, between L and K is -1, between K and M is 2, and between M and O is 2. Therefore, the next letter after O should have a difference of 3 with O, which is C. The answer C.D C follows this pattern.

Explanation

The given sequence of letters does not follow any clear pattern or rule. However, if we assign numerical values to the letters (A=1, B=2, C=3, etc.), we can see that the difference between adjacent letters is increasing by 1. The difference between E and G is 2, between G and L is 5, between L and K is -1, between K and M is 2, and between M and O is 2. Therefore, the next letter after O should have a difference of 3 with O, which is C. The answer C.D C follows this pattern.

8. DEBU : MASKER

A. Sendok : Piring

B. Kaki : Sepatu

C. Angin : Topan

D. Hujan : Payung

The relationship between "DEBU" and "MASKER" is that "MASKER" is something that is used to protect against "DEBU" or dust. Similarly, "Hujan" or rain is something that can be protected against using a "Payung" or umbrella. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

Explanation

The relationship between "DEBU" and "MASKER" is that "MASKER" is something that is used to protect against "DEBU" or dust. Similarly, "Hujan" or rain is something that can be protected against using a "Payung" or umbrella. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

9. 12 24 17 34 27 54 … …

A.37 82

B.47 68

C.37 50

D.47 94

The pattern in the given sequence is that each number is obtained by multiplying the previous number by 2 and then adding 1. Starting with 12, we have 12 * 2 + 1 = 24, 24 * 2 + 1 = 49, 49 * 2 + 1 = 99, and so on. Therefore, the next two numbers in the sequence would be 54 * 2 + 1 = 109 and 109 * 2 + 1 = 219. Among the answer choices, only option D (47 94) follows this pattern, so it is the correct answer.

Explanation

The pattern in the given sequence is that each number is obtained by multiplying the previous number by 2 and then adding 1. Starting with 12, we have 12 * 2 + 1 = 24, 24 * 2 + 1 = 49, 49 * 2 + 1 = 99, and so on. Therefore, the next two numbers in the sequence would be 54 * 2 + 1 = 109 and 109 * 2 + 1 = 219. Among the answer choices, only option D (47 94) follows this pattern, so it is the correct answer.

10. 315 105 108 36 39 … …

A.13 16

B.16 13

C .12 16

D.16 12

The given sequence of numbers appears to follow a pattern where each number is the ASCII code of a character. The numbers 315, 105, 108, 36, 39 are the ASCII codes for the characters '3', 'i', 'l', '$', and '' respectively. The pattern suggests that the next two numbers in the sequence should be the ASCII codes for the characters '1' and '6', which are 49 and 54. Therefore, the correct answer is A.13 16.

Explanation

The given sequence of numbers appears to follow a pattern where each number is the ASCII code of a character. The numbers 315, 105, 108, 36, 39 are the ASCII codes for the characters '3', 'i', 'l', '$', and '' respectively. The pattern suggests that the next two numbers in the sequence should be the ASCII codes for the characters '1' and '6', which are 49 and 54. Therefore, the correct answer is A.13 16.

11. Nilai terdekat dari operasi bilangan 0,250/0,333 dibagi 0,125/0,167 adalah …

A. 10

B. 5

C. 1

D. 0,667

The closest value to the given expression can be found by dividing the numerator and denominator separately. When we divide 0.250 by 0.333, we get approximately 0.750. Similarly, when we divide 0.125 by 0.167, we get approximately 0.749. Since 0.750 is closer to 0.749 than any other option, the closest value to the expression is 1.

Explanation

The closest value to the given expression can be found by dividing the numerator and denominator separately. When we divide 0.250 by 0.333, we get approximately 0.750. Similarly, when we divide 0.125 by 0.167, we get approximately 0.749. Since 0.750 is closer to 0.749 than any other option, the closest value to the expression is 1.

12. PETUNJUKUntuk soal nomor 115 – 120, Anda akan melihat deretan pola dan gambar. Tugas anda adalah memilih salah satu dari empat pilihan yang merupakan lanjutan dari deretan pola atau gambar dalam soal.

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

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Explanation

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13. Which one do you like?

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

The given question asks for a preference between options 1, 2, 3, and 4. The correct answer is Option 3, but without any additional context or information, it is impossible to determine the specific reason for this choice. The reason for preferring Option 3 could vary depending on personal taste, individual needs, or specific criteria not provided in the question.

Explanation

The given question asks for a preference between options 1, 2, 3, and 4. The correct answer is Option 3, but without any additional context or information, it is impossible to determine the specific reason for this choice. The reason for preferring Option 3 could vary depending on personal taste, individual needs, or specific criteria not provided in the question.

14. Which one do you like?

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

The given question is asking for a personal preference. The answer states that the preferred option is Option 3.

Explanation

The given question is asking for a personal preference. The answer states that the preferred option is Option 3.

15. Which one do you like?

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

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Explanation

not-available-via-ai

16. KERANG : CANGKANG

A. Buku : Sampul

B. Ikan : Air

C. Hutan : Pohon

D. Kado : Bingkisan

The relationship between "kerang" and "cangkang" is that "cangkang" is the outer covering or shell of a "kerang". Similarly, the relationship between "buku" and "sampul" is that "sampul" is the outer covering or jacket of a "buku".

Explanation

The relationship between "kerang" and "cangkang" is that "cangkang" is the outer covering or shell of a "kerang". Similarly, the relationship between "buku" and "sampul" is that "sampul" is the outer covering or jacket of a "buku".

17. AGLOMERASI

A. Pemencaran

B. Pemusatan

C. Pelepasan

D. Pengampuan

The correct answer is B. Pemusatan. The word "aglomerasi" refers to the process or act of concentrating or gathering things together in one place. Therefore, "pemusatan" which means concentration or centralization, is the most appropriate term to describe this concept.

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Pemusatan. The word "aglomerasi" refers to the process or act of concentrating or gathering things together in one place. Therefore, "pemusatan" which means concentration or centralization, is the most appropriate term to describe this concept.

18. Jika semua orang Indonesia pintar maka Indonesia sejahteraIndonesia tidak sejahtera

A.Semua orang Indonesia pintar

B.Beberapa orang Indonesia pintar

C.Tidak semua orang Indonesia pintar

D.Semua orang Indonesia bodoh

The correct answer is C. Tidak semua orang Indonesia pintar. This means "Not all Indonesian people are smart." The statement "Jika semua orang Indonesia pintar maka Indonesia sejahtera" translates to "If all Indonesian people are smart, then Indonesia is prosperous." Therefore, the answer C is the logical conclusion that not all Indonesian people are smart, and as a result, Indonesia is not prosperous.

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Tidak semua orang Indonesia pintar. This means "Not all Indonesian people are smart." The statement "Jika semua orang Indonesia pintar maka Indonesia sejahtera" translates to "If all Indonesian people are smart, then Indonesia is prosperous." Therefore, the answer C is the logical conclusion that not all Indonesian people are smart, and as a result, Indonesia is not prosperous.

19. Jika beberapa politikus korup maka Indonesia hancur.Indonesia sejahtera

A.Beberapa politikus jujur

B.Beberapa politikus korup

C.Semua politikus korup

D.Semua politikus jujur

If all politicians are honest, it means that there are no corrupt politicians in Indonesia. Therefore, the statement "If some politicians are corrupt, then Indonesia will be destroyed" would be false. This implies that Indonesia can thrive and prosper without any corrupt politicians.

Explanation

If all politicians are honest, it means that there are no corrupt politicians in Indonesia. Therefore, the statement "If some politicians are corrupt, then Indonesia will be destroyed" would be false. This implies that Indonesia can thrive and prosper without any corrupt politicians.

20. Jika semua orang miskin tidak ada yang kaya.Jika ada yang kaya maka saya gembira.

A.Beberapa orang miskin maka saya gembira

B.Beberapa orang miskin maka saya sedih

C.Beberapa orang kaya maka saya gembira

D.Beberapa orang kaya maka saya gembira

The given statement states that if there are some rich people, then the speaker is happy. Since the statement also mentions that if everyone is poor, then there is no one who is rich, it implies that the speaker's happiness is dependent on the presence of rich people. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Beberapa orang kaya maka saya gembira, which translates to "If there are some rich people, then I am happy."

Explanation

The given statement states that if there are some rich people, then the speaker is happy. Since the statement also mentions that if everyone is poor, then there is no one who is rich, it implies that the speaker's happiness is dependent on the presence of rich people. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Beberapa orang kaya maka saya gembira, which translates to "If there are some rich people, then I am happy."

21. TAS : PENGRAJIN

A. Sepatu : Atlet

B. Roman : Sastrawan

C. Komputer : Programmer

D. Mobil : Supir

The relationship between "TAS" and "PENGRAJIN" is that "PENGRAJIN" is the profession or occupation of someone who makes or crafts "TAS" (bags). Similarly, "Roman" is a type of literature, and a "Sastrawan" is a person who writes or creates literature. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Roman : Sastrawan, as the relationship between the two words is that a "Sastrawan" is someone who writes or creates "Roman" (literature).

Explanation

The relationship between "TAS" and "PENGRAJIN" is that "PENGRAJIN" is the profession or occupation of someone who makes or crafts "TAS" (bags). Similarly, "Roman" is a type of literature, and a "Sastrawan" is a person who writes or creates literature. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Roman : Sastrawan, as the relationship between the two words is that a "Sastrawan" is someone who writes or creates "Roman" (literature).

22. FOSIL : ARKEOLOG

A. Manusia : Sosiolog

B. Batuan : Geolog

C. Navigasi : Pelaut

D. Fisik : Visiolog

The relationship between "FOSIL" and "ARKEOLOG" is that "ARKEOLOG" studies "FOSIL" which are the remains of ancient organisms. Similarly, "Batuan" is the study of rocks, so the correct answer is B. "Batuan : Geolog". A geologist studies rocks, just as an archaeologist studies fossils.

Explanation

The relationship between "FOSIL" and "ARKEOLOG" is that "ARKEOLOG" studies "FOSIL" which are the remains of ancient organisms. Similarly, "Batuan" is the study of rocks, so the correct answer is B. "Batuan : Geolog". A geologist studies rocks, just as an archaeologist studies fossils.

23. Modernisasi dapat menimbulkan dampak yang konstruktif dan destruktif. Besar kecilnya tergantung kepada kedewasaan dan kematangan rakyat dibidang pendidikan, teknologi, disiplin, moral, dan keimanan. Ternyata pula dampak interaksi ini erat hubungannya dengan kondisi desa dan kota yang erat hubungannya dengan pembangunan dan disiplin.Para geografiwan juga melihat dampak interaksi kota ini sebagai suatu resultante dari hubungan timbal balik antara warga desa dan kota dengan lingkungannya yang tidak dapat lepas dari aspek ruang dan waktu.Di dalam tiap kelompok kehidupan dalam periode apapun lingkungan alam mendapatkan interprestasi ynag berbeda-beda. Ini disebabkan adanya perbedaan tingkat kebudayaan dan cara hidup dari kelompok kehidupan manusia di berbagai tempat di bumi ini.Pandangan modern menganggap manusialah yang menemukan sesuatu nilai yang dapat dijumpai di muka bumi. Manusia tidak lagi dikuasai sepenuhnya oleh lingkungan alam. Keadaan ini disebabkan adanya kemajuan akal dan teknik manusia serat aktifitas, daya cipta, dan keuletan manusia sehingga kedudukan manusia dapat berubah dari manusia primitive menjadi manusia modern. Paragraf kedua terdapat kata "resultante" yang mempunyai makna . . .

A. Hubungan sebab-akibat

B. Hasil akhir

C. Sebab dan akibat

D. Penambahan akhir

The word "resultante" in the second paragraph suggests that it refers to the "hasil akhir" or the final outcome of the interaction between the village and city, which is closely related to development and discipline. This implies that the word "resultante" is used to describe the end result or consequence of the interaction, supporting the answer choice B. "Hasil akhir."

Explanation

The word "resultante" in the second paragraph suggests that it refers to the "hasil akhir" or the final outcome of the interaction between the village and city, which is closely related to development and discipline. This implies that the word "resultante" is used to describe the end result or consequence of the interaction, supporting the answer choice B. "Hasil akhir."

24. Waktu di kota A adalah 3 jam lebih cepat daripada di kota B. sebuah pesawat terbng berangkat dari kota A menuju kota B pada pukul 5 pagi dan tiba di kota B 4 jam kemudian. Pada pukul berapa pesawat tersebut tiba di kota B waktu setempat ?

A. 9 pagi

B. 6 pagi

C. 4 pagi

D. 3 pagi

The question states that the time in city A is 3 hours ahead of city B. The plane departs from city A at 5 am and arrives in city B 4 hours later. Since city B is 3 hours behind city A, the arrival time in city B would be 5 am + 4 hours - 3 hours = 6 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 6 am.

Explanation

The question states that the time in city A is 3 hours ahead of city B. The plane departs from city A at 5 am and arrives in city B 4 hours later. Since city B is 3 hours behind city A, the arrival time in city B would be 5 am + 4 hours - 3 hours = 6 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 6 am.

25. Sir Isaac Newton adalah ahli fisika, matematika, astronomi, kimia, dan ahli filsafat yang lahir di Inggris. Buku yang ditulis dan dipublikasikan pada tahun 1687, Philoshie Naturalis Principia Mathematica, dikatakan sebagai buku yang paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah perkembangan ilmi pengetahuan. Karyanya ini menjelaskan tentang hukum gravitasi dan tiga asas (hukum) pergerakan, yang mengubah pandangan orang terhadap hukum fisika alam selama tiga abad kedepan dan menjadi dasar ilmu pengetahuan modern.Pada tahun 1670 sampai 1672, Newton memberikan pelajaran tentang optik. Dan selama masa ini, dia sendiri menyelidiki refraksi cahaya (refraksi : perubahan arah dari suatu gelombang akibat perubahan kecepatan) dan memberikan demonstrasi bahwa sebuah prisma dapat memecah cahaya putih menjadi berbagai macam spektrum warna dan sebuah lensa pada prisma yang kedua, dapat membentuk spektrum warna tersebut menjadi satu cahaya putih kembali.Isaac Newton menyadari bahwa matematika adalah cara menjelaskan hukum-hukum alam seperti gravitasi, dan membuat beberapa rumus untuk menghitung 'pergerakan benda' dan 'gravitasi bumi'. Gravitasi adalah kekuatan yang membuat suatu benda selalu bergerak jatuh ke bawah. Dengan tiga prinsip dasar dari hukum pergerakan, Newton dapat menjelaskan dan membuktikan bahwa planet beredar mengelilingi matahari dan orbit yang berbentuk oval dan tidak bulat penuh. Kemudian Newton menggunakan tiga prinsip dasar pergerakan yang sekarang dikenal sebagai Hukum Newton untuk menjelaskan bagaimana benda bergerak. Pernyataan yang tidak sesuai dengan bacaan diatas adalah . . .

A. Sir Isaac Newton lahir di Inggris

B. Buku yang ditulis oleh Newton berpengaruh pada abad kedelapan belas di bidang matematika

C. Isaac Newton menyadari matematika adalah cara untuk menjelaskan hukum alam seperti gravitasi, dan membuat beberapa rumus penting

D. Newton memberikan pelajaran tentang optic, pada saat menyendiri ia mempelajari refraksi cahaya

The correct answer is B. The statement that the book written by Newton influenced the 18th century in the field of mathematics is incorrect. The book, Philoshie Naturalis Principia Mathematica, was published in 1687 and had a significant impact on the development of scientific knowledge. It explained the laws of gravitation and motion, not specifically mathematics.

Explanation

The correct answer is B. The statement that the book written by Newton influenced the 18th century in the field of mathematics is incorrect. The book, Philoshie Naturalis Principia Mathematica, was published in 1687 and had a significant impact on the development of scientific knowledge. It explained the laws of gravitation and motion, not specifically mathematics.

26. Dalam cuaca buruk sebuah mobil dapat berjalan dengan kecepatan setengah kecepatannya dalam cuaca baik. Jika sebuah mobil berkecepatan 60 km/jam dalam cuaca baik, maka berapa lamakah mobil tersebut berjalan di cuaca buruk untuk menempuh 105 km ?

A. 3 jam

B. 3,5 jam

C. 2,5 jam

D. 2 jam

The question states that in bad weather, a car can travel at half its speed in good weather. If the car is traveling at 60 km/h in good weather, it means that it can travel 30 km/h in bad weather. To find out how long it takes for the car to travel 105 km in bad weather, we divide the distance by the speed: 105 km / 30 km/h = 3.5 hours. Therefore, the car will take 3.5 hours to travel 105 km in bad weather.

Explanation

The question states that in bad weather, a car can travel at half its speed in good weather. If the car is traveling at 60 km/h in good weather, it means that it can travel 30 km/h in bad weather. To find out how long it takes for the car to travel 105 km in bad weather, we divide the distance by the speed: 105 km / 30 km/h = 3.5 hours. Therefore, the car will take 3.5 hours to travel 105 km in bad weather.

27. SUPERVISOR

A. Penyelia

B. Direktur

C. Manajer

D. Penglihatan super

The correct answer is A. Penyelia because the word "supervisor" in the question is translated as "penyelia" in Indonesian. The other options, Direktur (director), Manajer (manager), and Penglihatan super (super vision), do not accurately translate the word "supervisor" in this context.

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Penyelia because the word "supervisor" in the question is translated as "penyelia" in Indonesian. The other options, Direktur (director), Manajer (manager), and Penglihatan super (super vision), do not accurately translate the word "supervisor" in this context.

28. PARTITUR

A. Kata

B. Not

C. Bagian

D. Sebagian

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Explanation

not-available-via-ai

29. Jika beberapa teman saya tidak lulus maka guru memberikan remedi.Jika guru tidak memberikan remedi maka nilai saya bagus.

A. Jika semua teman saya lulus maka nilai saya jelek

B. Jika semua teman saya lulus maka nilai saya bagus

C. Jika semua teman saya tidak lulus maka nilai saya jelek

D. Jika semua teman saya tidak lulus maka nilai saya bagus

The given statement states that if all of the speaker's friends pass, then their grade will be good. This implies that the speaker's grade is dependent on their friends' performance. Therefore, option B, "Jika semua teman saya lulus maka nilai saya bagus" (If all of my friends pass, then my grade will be good), is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the given information.

Explanation

The given statement states that if all of the speaker's friends pass, then their grade will be good. This implies that the speaker's grade is dependent on their friends' performance. Therefore, option B, "Jika semua teman saya lulus maka nilai saya bagus" (If all of my friends pass, then my grade will be good), is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the given information.

30. Pukul 01:15, ali berangkat menempuh perjalanan dengan menaiki bebek pada kecep[atan 14000 m/jam. Jarak yang harus ditempuh adalah 70 km dan bebek itu harus diberi makan selama 10 menit setiap 10 km. pukul berapa ali sampai di tempat tujuan ?

A. 06:07

B. 07:15

C. 06:15

D. 07:30

Ali berangkat pada pukul 01:15 dan harus menempuh jarak 70 km. Dengan kecepatan 14000 m/jam, Ali akan membutuhkan waktu sekitar 3 jam untuk mencapai tujuan. Namun, setiap 10 km, Ali harus berhenti selama 10 menit untuk memberi makan bebek yang dia tumpangi. Jadi, Ali akan berhenti sebanyak 7 kali selama perjalanan. Jika setiap berhenti membutuhkan waktu 10 menit, total waktu berhenti adalah 70 menit. Oleh karena itu, Ali akan tiba di tujuan pada pukul 01:15 + 3 jam + 70 menit = 04:25. Namun, karena waktu berhenti adalah kelipatan 10 menit, maka Ali akan berhenti selama 1 jam pada pukul 04:25. Jadi, Ali akan tiba di tujuan pada pukul 04:25 + 1 jam = 05:25. Namun, karena Ali berangkat pada pukul 01:15, maka waktu perjalanan sebenarnya adalah 4 jam dan 10 menit. Jadi, Ali akan tiba di tujuan pada pukul 01:15 + 4 jam 10 menit = 05:25 + 50 menit = 06:15. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah B. 07:15.

Explanation

Ali berangkat pada pukul 01:15 dan harus menempuh jarak 70 km. Dengan kecepatan 14000 m/jam, Ali akan membutuhkan waktu sekitar 3 jam untuk mencapai tujuan. Namun, setiap 10 km, Ali harus berhenti selama 10 menit untuk memberi makan bebek yang dia tumpangi. Jadi, Ali akan berhenti sebanyak 7 kali selama perjalanan. Jika setiap berhenti membutuhkan waktu 10 menit, total waktu berhenti adalah 70 menit. Oleh karena itu, Ali akan tiba di tujuan pada pukul 01:15 + 3 jam + 70 menit = 04:25. Namun, karena waktu berhenti adalah kelipatan 10 menit, maka Ali akan berhenti selama 1 jam pada pukul 04:25. Jadi, Ali akan tiba di tujuan pada pukul 04:25 + 1 jam = 05:25. Namun, karena Ali berangkat pada pukul 01:15, maka waktu perjalanan sebenarnya adalah 4 jam dan 10 menit. Jadi, Ali akan tiba di tujuan pada pukul 01:15 + 4 jam 10 menit = 05:25 + 50 menit = 06:15. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah B. 07:15.

31. … … K N Q T

A.C F

B.D G

C.E H

D.F I

The given sequence consists of two separate patterns. The first pattern is the letters K, N, Q, and T, which are the 11th, 14th, 17th, and 20th letters of the alphabet respectively. The second pattern is the letters C, E, and H, which are the 3rd, 5th, and 8th letters of the alphabet respectively. Therefore, the missing letters in the sequence are C, E, and H.

Explanation

The given sequence consists of two separate patterns. The first pattern is the letters K, N, Q, and T, which are the 11th, 14th, 17th, and 20th letters of the alphabet respectively. The second pattern is the letters C, E, and H, which are the 3rd, 5th, and 8th letters of the alphabet respectively. Therefore, the missing letters in the sequence are C, E, and H.

32. Direktur Pengawasan Internal Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK), Chesna F. Anwar, dan Direktur Pengolahan Informasi dan Data KPK, Budi Ibrahim, mengundurkan diri dari lembaga tersebut. "Benar, Pak Budi dan Bu Chesna mengundurkan diri" kat Juru Bicara KPK, Johan Budi, ketika dikofirmasi wartawan di Jakarta, Rabu. Johan menjelaskan, keduanya pejabat tersebut. Menurut Johan, KPK akan merekrut pegawai baru untuk mengisi jabatan yang ditinggalkan Chesna dan Budi. Di KPK, Chesna F. Anwar memimpin Direktorat Pengawasan Internal yang bertugas untuk memantau kinerja KPK secara internal. Direktorat itu bertugas mengawasi dan melakukan audit kinerja dan keuangan KPK. Bagian ini juga bertugas memeriksa berbagai dugaan pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh pegawai KPK.Baru – baru ini, Direktorat Pengawasan Internal memeriksa dugaan adanya mafia hukum di KPK. Kasus – kasus mafia hokum itu antara lain terkait dengan perkara dugaan korupsi di PLN Jawa Timur. Dalam kasus itu, sejumlah orang menghubungi pihak berperkara dan mengatakan bisa mengurus kasus itu dengan imbalan sejumlah uang. Mereka mengaku mengenal pegawai KPK. Sedangkan Budi Ibrahim memimpin Direktorat Pengolahan Informasi dan Data yang bertugas dalam pengumpulan dan pengolahan data untuk menangani pengusutan tindak pidana korupsi. Salah satu tugas direktorat ini adalah penyadapan. Budi Ibrahim pernah bersaksi di Kepolisian dalam kasus dugaan penyalahgunaan wewenang pimpinan KPK. Menurut Johan, pekerjaan kedua direktorat itu tetap akan berjalan meski ditinggalkan oleh dua pemimpinnya. Johan mengatakan, tim di kedua direktorat itu tetap akan bekerja dan melapor kepada pelaksana tugas direktur. " Itu adalah mekanisme yang biasa dilakukan oleh KPK" Kata Johan. Pokok paragraf kedua adalah …

A. Dugaan korupsi di PLN Jawa Timur

B. Direktorat Pengawasan Internal memeriksa dugaan adanya mafia hokum di KPK

D. Budi Ibrahim pernah bersaksi di Kepolisian dalam kasus dugaan penyalahgunaan wewenang pimpinan KPK

The correct answer is B. The passage states that the Directorate of Internal Supervision is investigating allegations of a legal mafia within the KPK. The passage mentions that the directorate is responsible for monitoring the performance and finances of the KPK, as well as investigating allegations of misconduct by KPK employees. The passage also mentions a specific case related to corruption allegations in PLN East Java, where individuals claimed to have connections with KPK employees and offered to handle the case in exchange for money. Therefore, the main focus of the paragraph is the investigation of the alleged legal mafia within the KPK by the Directorate of Internal Supervision.

Explanation

The correct answer is B. The passage states that the Directorate of Internal Supervision is investigating allegations of a legal mafia within the KPK. The passage mentions that the directorate is responsible for monitoring the performance and finances of the KPK, as well as investigating allegations of misconduct by KPK employees. The passage also mentions a specific case related to corruption allegations in PLN East Java, where individuals claimed to have connections with KPK employees and offered to handle the case in exchange for money. Therefore, the main focus of the paragraph is the investigation of the alleged legal mafia within the KPK by the Directorate of Internal Supervision.

33. Which one do you like?

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

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Explanation

not-available-via-ai

34. (184 x 179) + (294 x 184) + (184 x 277) = . . . .

A. 136.000

B. 137.000

C. 138.000

D. 139.000

The given expression can be simplified by multiplying each term individually and then adding the products together. When simplified, the expression becomes (32936) + (54096) + (50968) = 137000. Therefore, the correct answer is C. 138.000.

Explanation

The given expression can be simplified by multiplying each term individually and then adding the products together. When simplified, the expression becomes (32936) + (54096) + (50968) = 137000. Therefore, the correct answer is C. 138.000.

35. Dalam suatu kelas, 3/8 murid adalah laki-laki, dan 2/3 murid laki-laki berambut lurus. Jika ¾ murid memiliki rambut lurus, berapakah murid perempuan yang tidak memiliki rambut lurus ?

A. 5/16

B. 1/8

C. 3/16

D. ¼

The question states that 3/8 of the students are male and 2/3 of the male students have straight hair. This means that (3/8) * (2/3) = 1/8 of the students are male with straight hair. Since 3/4 of the students have straight hair, this means that (3/4) - (1/8) = 5/8 of the students are female with straight hair. Therefore, the remaining female students, who do not have straight hair, are (1 - 5/8) = 3/8 of the students. So the answer is B. 1/8.

Explanation

The question states that 3/8 of the students are male and 2/3 of the male students have straight hair. This means that (3/8) * (2/3) = 1/8 of the students are male with straight hair. Since 3/4 of the students have straight hair, this means that (3/4) - (1/8) = 5/8 of the students are female with straight hair. Therefore, the remaining female students, who do not have straight hair, are (1 - 5/8) = 3/8 of the students. So the answer is B. 1/8.

36. Jarak kota A dan B adalah 95 km. sen berangkat dari kota A menuju kota B pada pukul 07.35 dengan kecepatan 50 km/jam. Lima belas menit kemudian, Benu berangkat dari kota B menuju kota A dengan kecepatan 60 km/jam. Kapan dan dimana mereka akan bertemu ?

A. Pukul 08.15; 40 km dari kota A

B. Pukul 08.35; 45 km dari kota B

C. Pukul 09.25; 55 km dari kota A

D. Pukul 09.45; 60 km dari kota B

To find the time and distance at which they will meet, we need to calculate the time it takes for Sen and Benu to cover the same distance.

Sen travels at a speed of 50 km/h, so in 15 minutes (0.25 hours), he covers a distance of 12.5 km (50 km/h * 0.25 h).

Benu travels at a speed of 60 km/h, so in 15 minutes (0.25 hours), he covers a distance of 15 km (60 km/h * 0.25 h).

Since Sen starts 12.5 km ahead of Benu, they will meet when Benu covers this distance.

The meeting time will be 15 minutes after Sen's departure time, which is 07.35 + 00.15 = 08.35.

The meeting point will be 45 km from kota B, which is the distance Benu covers in 15 minutes.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. Pukul 08.35; 45 km dari kota B.

Explanation

To find the time and distance at which they will meet, we need to calculate the time it takes for Sen and Benu to cover the same distance.

Sen travels at a speed of 50 km/h, so in 15 minutes (0.25 hours), he covers a distance of 12.5 km (50 km/h * 0.25 h).

Benu travels at a speed of 60 km/h, so in 15 minutes (0.25 hours), he covers a distance of 15 km (60 km/h * 0.25 h).

Since Sen starts 12.5 km ahead of Benu, they will meet when Benu covers this distance.

The meeting time will be 15 minutes after Sen's departure time, which is 07.35 + 00.15 = 08.35.

The meeting point will be 45 km from kota B, which is the distance Benu covers in 15 minutes.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. Pukul 08.35; 45 km dari kota B.

37. Jika Petani menanam gandumnya disebelah timur kacang, maka disebelah manakah jagung harus ditanam ?

A.Petak disebelah utara padi

B.Petak disebelah timur padi

C.Petak disebelah barat padi

D.Petak disebelah timur laut padi

If the farmer plants his wheat to the east of the peanuts, then the corn should be planted to the northeast of the rice.

Explanation

If the farmer plants his wheat to the east of the peanuts, then the corn should be planted to the northeast of the rice.

38. Jika beberapa buruh demo maka perusahaan rugiJika perusahaan rugi maka saya tidak bisa bekerja.

A.Jika beberapa buruh demo maka saya tidak bisa bekerja

B.Jika beberapa buruh tidak demo maka saya bisa bekerja

C.Jika beberapa buruh demo maka saya tidak bisa bekerja

D.Jika beberapa buruh demo maka saya bisa bekerja

The given statement implies that if some workers go on strike (demo), then the company will incur losses. And if the company incurs losses, then the person will not be able to work. Therefore, the correct answer is C: If some workers go on strike, then the person will not be able to work.

Explanation

The given statement implies that if some workers go on strike (demo), then the company will incur losses. And if the company incurs losses, then the person will not be able to work. Therefore, the correct answer is C: If some workers go on strike, then the person will not be able to work.

39. ABONG – ABONG

A. Memerah

B. Bakar – bakar

C. Mentang – mentang

D. Para kakak

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Explanation

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40. JAJAK

A. Bekas telapak kaki

B. Sejenis tanaman

C. Anjing hutan yang berbulu kuning

D. telaah

The word "JAJAK" does not have a clear meaning on its own, but "telaah" means "study" or "analysis" in Indonesian. Therefore, the correct answer is D. "telaah" because it is the only option that provides a possible meaning for the word "JAJAK" in the context of the question.

Explanation

The word "JAJAK" does not have a clear meaning on its own, but "telaah" means "study" or "analysis" in Indonesian. Therefore, the correct answer is D. "telaah" because it is the only option that provides a possible meaning for the word "JAJAK" in the context of the question.

41. Dosi meninggalkan kota A pada pukul 6 : 20 dan tiba di kota B pada pukul 11 : 20. Jika dia mengendarai kendaraan dengan kecepatan 35 km/jam dan berhenti di jalan selama 1 jam, tentukan jarak kota A ke kota B !

A. 150 km

B. 140 km

C. 130 km

D. 125 km

Dosi traveled for a total of 5 hours (11:20 - 6:20).
During this time, she stopped for 1 hour.
Therefore, she was driving for 4 hours.
At a speed of 35 km/h, Dosi would have covered a distance of 140 km (35 km/h x 4 hours) from city A to city B.

Explanation

Dosi traveled for a total of 5 hours (11:20 - 6:20).
During this time, she stopped for 1 hour.
Therefore, she was driving for 4 hours.
At a speed of 35 km/h, Dosi would have covered a distance of 140 km (35 km/h x 4 hours) from city A to city B.

42. Seorang petani dengan cara manual dapat menggarap sawah seluas 600 m² selama 6 jam dan bila dia menggunakan traktor maka waktu yang dibutuhkan hanya 3 jam saja. Pada suatu saat, setelah menggunakan traktor selama 1 jam 30 menit, traktor tersebut rusak dan petani tersebut terpaksa harus menyelesaikan secara manual dengan menggunakan cangkul. Berapa lama waktu yang diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan tersebut ?

A. 1 jam 30 menit

B. 3 jam 0 menit

C. 2 jam 30 menit

D. 6 jam 0 menit

The farmer can cultivate a 600 m2 field manually in 6 hours and with a tractor in 3 hours. After using the tractor for 1 hour and 30 minutes, it breaks down and the farmer has to finish the work manually using a hoe. Since the farmer can cultivate the entire field manually in 6 hours, and the tractor can do it in 3 hours, it means that the tractor is twice as efficient as manual labor. Therefore, if the farmer used the tractor for 1 hour and 30 minutes, it is equivalent to 3 hours of manual labor. So, the total time needed to complete the job is 3 hours.

Explanation

The farmer can cultivate a 600 m2 field manually in 6 hours and with a tractor in 3 hours. After using the tractor for 1 hour and 30 minutes, it breaks down and the farmer has to finish the work manually using a hoe. Since the farmer can cultivate the entire field manually in 6 hours, and the tractor can do it in 3 hours, it means that the tractor is twice as efficient as manual labor. Therefore, if the farmer used the tractor for 1 hour and 30 minutes, it is equivalent to 3 hours of manual labor. So, the total time needed to complete the job is 3 hours.

43. HAYATI

A. Nabati

B. Mati

C. Peti

D. Cuti

The word "HAYATI" is a Malay word that means "to live" or "living". The word "Mati" means "to die" or "dead" in Malay. Therefore, "Mati" is the correct answer as it is the opposite of "HAYATI" and reflects the meaning of the word.

Explanation

The word "HAYATI" is a Malay word that means "to live" or "living". The word "Mati" means "to die" or "dead" in Malay. Therefore, "Mati" is the correct answer as it is the opposite of "HAYATI" and reflects the meaning of the word.

44. Di toko Pena 5 buah pulpen dan 3 buah lem berharga Rp. 34.200,00 sedangkan jika membeli 3 buah lem dan 2 buah pulpen yang sama, harganya adalah Rp. 21.600,00. Jika x adalah harga 1 buah pulpen dan y harga 1 buah lem maka …

A. X > y

B. X < y

C. X = y

D. Hubungan x dan y tidak dapat ditentukan

The given information states that the price of 5 pens and 3 glue is Rp. 34,200, while the price of 3 glue and 2 pens is Rp. 21,600. Let x be the price of 1 pen and y be the price of 1 glue. By comparing the two equations, we can see that the price of 5 pens is greater than the price of 2 pens, and the price of 3 glues is greater than the price of 1 glue. Therefore, x

Explanation

The given information states that the price of 5 pens and 3 glue is Rp. 34,200, while the price of 3 glue and 2 pens is Rp. 21,600. Let x be the price of 1 pen and y be the price of 1 glue. By comparing the two equations, we can see that the price of 5 pens is greater than the price of 2 pens, and the price of 3 glues is greater than the price of 1 glue. Therefore, x

45. KURANDUS

A. Pengampuan

B. Pengampu

C. Orang yang diampu

D. Pengampunan

The word "KURANDUS" is not a recognizable word in the Indonesian language. Therefore, it is difficult to determine its exact meaning or translation. However, based on the given options, option C "Orang yang diampu" can be understood as "the person being assisted" or "the person who is being helped". This option seems to be the most logical choice among the given options, as it relates to the concept of someone being supported or aided by someone else.

Explanation

The word "KURANDUS" is not a recognizable word in the Indonesian language. Therefore, it is difficult to determine its exact meaning or translation. However, based on the given options, option C "Orang yang diampu" can be understood as "the person being assisted" or "the person who is being helped". This option seems to be the most logical choice among the given options, as it relates to the concept of someone being supported or aided by someone else.

46. (7 x 5) – (5 + 7) = (7 x 8) – (8 + p)Maka p sama dengan

A. 17

B. 20

C. 25

D. 27

The given equation is (7 x 5) - (5 + 7) = (7 x 8) - (8 + p). By simplifying the equation, we get 35 - 12 = 56 - (8 + p). Further simplifying, we have 23 = 56 - (8 + p). Subtracting 56 from both sides, we get -33 = -8 - p. Finally, by adding 8 to both sides, we have -25 = -p. To find p, we multiply both sides by -1, resulting in p = 25.

Explanation

The given equation is (7 x 5) - (5 + 7) = (7 x 8) - (8 + p). By simplifying the equation, we get 35 - 12 = 56 - (8 + p). Further simplifying, we have 23 = 56 - (8 + p). Subtracting 56 from both sides, we get -33 = -8 - p. Finally, by adding 8 to both sides, we have -25 = -p. To find p, we multiply both sides by -1, resulting in p = 25.

47. Suatu sekolah diwilayah kabupaten Tegal akan mengadakan karyawisata ke objek wisata yang ada disekitar wilayah tersebut. Setelah diadakan voting, ternyata ada 10% siswa yang belum pernah pergi ke Guci maupun Cacaban, sedangkan ada 8% siswa yang sudah pernah mengunjungi kedua objek wisata tersebut. Berapa persen siswa yang pernah mengunjungi salah satu objek wisata tersebut ?

A. 40

B. 82

C. 80

D. 98

Based on the given information, 10% of the students have never visited Guci or Cacaban, while 8% of the students have visited both attractions. This means that the remaining students have visited either Guci or Cacaban. To calculate the percentage of students who have visited at least one of the attractions, we subtract the percentage of students who have never visited both attractions (10%) from 100%. Therefore, the percentage of students who have visited at least one of the attractions is 100% - 10% = 90%. However, we also know that 8% of the students have visited both attractions, so we subtract this percentage from the previous result. Therefore, the percentage of students who have visited either Guci or Cacaban is 90% - 8% = 82%.

Explanation

Based on the given information, 10% of the students have never visited Guci or Cacaban, while 8% of the students have visited both attractions. This means that the remaining students have visited either Guci or Cacaban. To calculate the percentage of students who have visited at least one of the attractions, we subtract the percentage of students who have never visited both attractions (10%) from 100%. Therefore, the percentage of students who have visited at least one of the attractions is 100% - 10% = 90%. However, we also know that 8% of the students have visited both attractions, so we subtract this percentage from the previous result. Therefore, the percentage of students who have visited either Guci or Cacaban is 90% - 8% = 82%.

48. KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN (Nomor 81 – 120)PETUNJUK Bedasarkan informasi yang diberikan pilihlah kemungkinan kesimpulan yang paling tepat !Untuk soal nomor 81 – 85, gunakan informasi berikut !Seorang petani memiliki sebidang tanah berbentuk bujur sangkar dengan sisi-sisinya sejajar dengan arah timur-barat dan utara-selatan. Setiap sisi dibagi tiga bagian kemudian ditarik garis dengan tali sehingga terbentuk 9 petak yang sama bentuk dan ukurannya. Petak dibagi tengah ditanami padi karena tanahnya basah. Gandum dan jagung harus ditanam pada pada petak yang bersebelahan agar dapat di panen sekaligus dengan mesin. Dua diantara petak tersebut harus ditanami kedelai. Petak barat laut harus ditanami kacang dan ketiga petak di selatan hanya sesuai ditanami sayur. Petak mana yang pasti dapat ditanami kedelai ?

A.Petak disebelah timur padi

B.Petak disebelah barat padi

C.Petak disebelah utara padi

D.Petak disebelah timur laut padi

Based on the given information, the farmer has divided the square-shaped land into 9 equal-sized plots. It is mentioned that wheat and corn should be planted in adjacent plots to be harvested together with a machine. Additionally, two of the plots should be planted with soybeans. The plot in the northwest should be planted with beans, and the three plots in the south should be planted with vegetables. Therefore, the only plot left to plant soybeans is the one adjacent to the west of the rice field, which is the plot mentioned in option B.

Explanation

Based on the given information, the farmer has divided the square-shaped land into 9 equal-sized plots. It is mentioned that wheat and corn should be planted in adjacent plots to be harvested together with a machine. Additionally, two of the plots should be planted with soybeans. The plot in the northwest should be planted with beans, and the three plots in the south should be planted with vegetables. Therefore, the only plot left to plant soybeans is the one adjacent to the west of the rice field, which is the plot mentioned in option B.

49. Siapakah orang memelihara kucing ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The correct answer is D. Orang NORWEGIA. This is because the question is asking who keeps or takes care of cats, and "orang Norwegia" translates to "Norwegian people" in English. Therefore, it can be inferred that Norwegian people are the ones who keep or take care of cats.

Explanation

The correct answer is D. Orang NORWEGIA. This is because the question is asking who keeps or takes care of cats, and "orang Norwegia" translates to "Norwegian people" in English. Therefore, it can be inferred that Norwegian people are the ones who keep or take care of cats.

50. NISBI

A. Abstrak

B. Maya

C. Mutlak

D. Semu

The word "NISBI" does not have a clear meaning or context in this question. However, out of the given options, "Mutlak" is the only one that is a real word in Turkish, which suggests that it might be the correct answer. Without further information or context, it is difficult to determine the exact meaning or relevance of "NISBI" and why "Mutlak" is the correct answer.

Explanation

The word "NISBI" does not have a clear meaning or context in this question. However, out of the given options, "Mutlak" is the only one that is a real word in Turkish, which suggests that it might be the correct answer. Without further information or context, it is difficult to determine the exact meaning or relevance of "NISBI" and why "Mutlak" is the correct answer.

51. Seorang siswa dapat mengerjakan soal akuntansi dengan waktu 50 menit, sedangkan temannya membutuhkan waktu sekitar 1,25 jam untuk menyelesaikannya. Jika mereka bekerjasama dalam menyelesaikan tugas itu, berapa waktu yang dibutuhkan ?

A. 25 menit

B. 30 menit

C. 35 menit

D. 40 menit

If one student can complete the accounting problem in 50 minutes and their friend takes 1.25 hours (which is equivalent to 75 minutes), it means that the first student is faster. By working together, they can benefit from the first student's speed and complete the task in less time than either of them would individually. To find the total time needed, we can add up their individual times: 50 minutes + 75 minutes = 125 minutes. However, since they are working together, they can divide the total time by 2, resulting in 125 minutes / 2 = 62.5 minutes. Since the options only offer whole numbers, the closest option is B. 30 minutes.

Explanation

If one student can complete the accounting problem in 50 minutes and their friend takes 1.25 hours (which is equivalent to 75 minutes), it means that the first student is faster. By working together, they can benefit from the first student's speed and complete the task in less time than either of them would individually. To find the total time needed, we can add up their individual times: 50 minutes + 75 minutes = 125 minutes. However, since they are working together, they can divide the total time by 2, resulting in 125 minutes / 2 = 62.5 minutes. Since the options only offer whole numbers, the closest option is B. 30 minutes.

52. 168 84 76 38 30 15 … …

A.7 3

B.8 3,5

C.8 4

D.7 3,5

The given sequence follows a pattern where each number is half of the previous number, rounded down. Starting with 168, we divide by 2 to get 84, then divide by 2 to get 42, and so on. The pattern continues until we reach 7, which is half of 15. Therefore, the next number in the sequence would be half of 7, which is 3.5. Hence, the correct answer is D.7 3,5.

Explanation

The given sequence follows a pattern where each number is half of the previous number, rounded down. Starting with 168, we divide by 2 to get 84, then divide by 2 to get 42, and so on. The pattern continues until we reach 7, which is half of 15. Therefore, the next number in the sequence would be half of 7, which is 3.5. Hence, the correct answer is D.7 3,5.

53. Manakah yang berbeda ?

A. ABURKENPA

B. BAMHOLEU

C. NAJBIL

D. NJISIA

The correct answer is D. NJISIA. The other options consist of jumbled letters that can be rearranged to form meaningful words. However, NJISIA does not form any recognizable word when the letters are rearranged.

Explanation

The correct answer is D. NJISIA. The other options consist of jumbled letters that can be rearranged to form meaningful words. However, NJISIA does not form any recognizable word when the letters are rearranged.

54. Herwin dan esti lahir pada tahun yang sama, namun usia mereka terpaut jarak 6 bulan. Pada bulan November 2011 kemarin esti berusia 206 bulan. Berapa usia herwin jika ia lahir lebih dulu ?

A. 17 tahun 8 bulan

B. 17 tahun 6 bulan

C. 17 tahun 4 bulan

D. 17 tahun 2 bulan

Since Esti was 206 months old in November 2011, it means she was born in May 1995 (206 months before November 2011). Since Herwin was born 6 months before Esti, his birth month would be November 1994. Therefore, in November 2011, Herwin would be 17 years and 8 months old.

Explanation

Since Esti was 206 months old in November 2011, it means she was born in May 1995 (206 months before November 2011). Since Herwin was born 6 months before Esti, his birth month would be November 1994. Therefore, in November 2011, Herwin would be 17 years and 8 months old.

55. 4,32² + 2,68² + 2(4,32)(2,68) = ….

A. 47

B. 47,74

C. 49

D. 49,94

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Explanation

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56. 1 1 1 4 8 9 … … 64 25 125

A.16 27

B.27 16

C.12 16

D. 16 12

The given sequence starts with 1 and each subsequent number is obtained by multiplying the previous number by a certain factor. The pattern seems to be that the factor alternates between 1 and 4. So, starting with 1, we get 1 x 1 = 1, 1 x 4 = 4, 4 x 1 = 4, 4 x 4 = 16, 16 x 1 = 16, 16 x 4 = 64, and so on. Therefore, the missing numbers should be 27 and 16, which corresponds to option B.

Explanation

The given sequence starts with 1 and each subsequent number is obtained by multiplying the previous number by a certain factor. The pattern seems to be that the factor alternates between 1 and 4. So, starting with 1, we get 1 x 1 = 1, 1 x 4 = 4, 4 x 1 = 4, 4 x 4 = 16, 16 x 1 = 16, 16 x 4 = 64, and so on. Therefore, the missing numbers should be 27 and 16, which corresponds to option B.

57. W T T P Q L … ….

A.N O

B.K P

C.K L

D.N H

In the given sequence, each letter is followed by the next letter in the English alphabet. However, the sequence skips one letter in between. Starting with "W", the next letter is "T" (skipping "U"), then "T" (skipping "V"), and so on. Therefore, the next letter after "Q" should be "N" (skipping "R") and the letter after "L" should be "H" (skipping "M"). Hence, the correct answer is D.N H.

Explanation

In the given sequence, each letter is followed by the next letter in the English alphabet. However, the sequence skips one letter in between. Starting with "W", the next letter is "T" (skipping "U"), then "T" (skipping "V"), and so on. Therefore, the next letter after "Q" should be "N" (skipping "R") and the letter after "L" should be "H" (skipping "M"). Hence, the correct answer is D.N H.

58. Jika 2m – n adalah 70% dari L dan 40% dari L adalah 1/3m tentukan berapa persen 2n dari L ?

A. 170%

B. 340%

C. 120%

D. 350%

The equation given in the question states that 2m - n is equal to 70% of L. It also states that 40% of L is equal to 1/3m. We need to find the percentage of 2n from L. To solve this, we can first find the value of L by rearranging the equation 2m - n = 0.7L and substituting the value of 1/3m from the second equation. Solving for L, we get L = (10/3)m. Now, we can find the percentage of 2n from L by substituting the value of L and simplifying the equation. The final result is 340%, which is option B.

Explanation

The equation given in the question states that 2m - n is equal to 70% of L. It also states that 40% of L is equal to 1/3m. We need to find the percentage of 2n from L. To solve this, we can first find the value of L by rearranging the equation 2m - n = 0.7L and substituting the value of 1/3m from the second equation. Solving for L, we get L = (10/3)m. Now, we can find the percentage of 2n from L by substituting the value of L and simplifying the equation. The final result is 340%, which is option B.

59. RITUAL

A. Mistik

B. Kebiasaan

C. Upacara

D. Kegiatan

The word "ritual" refers to a formal and ceremonial act or series of acts that are performed in a specific order. The Indonesian word "upacara" also means ceremony or ritual. Therefore, option C, "upacara," is the correct answer as it aligns with the meaning of the word "ritual."

Explanation

The word "ritual" refers to a formal and ceremonial act or series of acts that are performed in a specific order. The Indonesian word "upacara" also means ceremony or ritual. Therefore, option C, "upacara," is the correct answer as it aligns with the meaning of the word "ritual."

60. Mahasiswa Universitas Panca Sakti (UPS) Tegal mengirim tim ekspedisi Seven Icons ke sejumlah gunung tertinggi di dunia di tujuh benua. Ekspedisi dari Himpunan Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam UPS akan menjejak Gunung Kilimanjaro (Tanzania) dan Elbruss (Russia). Sebelumnya pada 2007 UPS mendaki Kilimanjaro, kemudian Puncak Carstensz pada 2009 dan terakhir puncak Elbruss pada 2010.Pendakian oleh Mahasiswa UPS ini murni tanpa bantuan Pemerintah dan dimotivasi oleh keinginan mengharumkan nama bangsa di dunia internasional. Tim beranggotakan tujuh pendaki Dino, Agus, Fayko, Marti, Kurnia, Mahayno dan Alan akan dilepas langsung Sabtu besok oleh Rektor UPS. "semoga saja kita bias mencatat sejarah dalam mencetak generasi bangsa khususnya dari bidang pendidikan untuk menunjukkan kepada dunia bahwa generasi muda Indonesia bisa berkata di kancah dunia" kata Humas Himpunan Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam UPS, Hesta.
Judul yang paling tepat untuk bacaan tersebut adalah . . .

A. Pendakian Mahasiswa UPS ke puncak tertinggi di dunia

B. Pendakian yang sangat melelahkan dengan akhir yang menggembirakan

C. Mahasiswa UPS yang gigih dalam mendaki puncak-puncak di Dunia

D. Orang-orang yang mengharumkan nama bangsa

The passage describes a group of students from Universitas Panca Sakti (UPS) Tegal who are embarking on an expedition to climb the highest mountains in the world on all seven continents. The expedition, organized by the UPS Mountaineering Club, will include climbs of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania and Mount Elbruss in Russia. The passage also mentions previous climbs by UPS students in 2007, 2009, and 2010. The purpose of the expedition is to showcase the achievements of Indonesian youth on the international stage. Therefore, the most appropriate title for the passage is "Pendakian Mahasiswa UPS ke puncak tertinggi di dunia" (UPS Student Expedition to the Highest Peaks in the World).

Explanation

The passage describes a group of students from Universitas Panca Sakti (UPS) Tegal who are embarking on an expedition to climb the highest mountains in the world on all seven continents. The expedition, organized by the UPS Mountaineering Club, will include climbs of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania and Mount Elbruss in Russia. The passage also mentions previous climbs by UPS students in 2007, 2009, and 2010. The purpose of the expedition is to showcase the achievements of Indonesian youth on the international stage. Therefore, the most appropriate title for the passage is "Pendakian Mahasiswa UPS ke puncak tertinggi di dunia" (UPS Student Expedition to the Highest Peaks in the World).

61. Mahasiswa Universitas Panca Sakti (UPS) Tegal mengirim tim ekspedisi Seven Icons ke sejumlah gunung tertinggi di dunia di tujuh benua. Ekspedisi dari Himpunan Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam UPS akan menjejak Gunung Kilimanjaro (Tanzania) dan Elbruss (Russia). Sebelumnya pada 2007 UPS mendaki Kilimanjaro, kemudian Puncak Carstensz pada 2009 dan terakhir puncak Elbruss pada 2010.Pendakian oleh Mahasiswa UPS ini murni tanpa bantuan Pemerintah dan dimotivasi oleh keinginan mengharumkan nama bangsa di dunia internasional. Tim beranggotakan tujuh pendaki Dino, Agus, Fayko, Marti, Kurnia, Mahayno dan Alan akan dilepas langsung Sabtu besok oleh Rektor UPS. "semoga saja kita bias mencatat sejarah dalam mencetak generasi bangsa khususnya dari bidang pendidikan untuk menunjukkan kepada dunia bahwa generasi muda Indonesia bisa berkata di kancah dunia" kata Humas Himpunan Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam UPS, Hesta. Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan bacaan tersebut adalah . . .

A. Mahasiswa UPS mendapatkan bantuan dana dari Lembaga Pecinta Alam di Tegal

B. Rector UPS ingin menjadi orang yang memecahkan rekor MURI

C. Dengan berhasil mendaki 7 puncak dunia tim tersebut merasa bangga

D. Setelah mendaki puncak Elbruss mereka mendaki puncak Carstensz

The correct answer is C. Dengan berhasil mendaki 7 puncak dunia tim tersebut merasa bangga. This answer is supported by the statement in the passage that the expedition from Himpunan Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam UPS aims to climb the highest mountains in the world on seven continents. The motivation for this expedition is to bring honor to the nation internationally. Therefore, it can be inferred that the team would feel proud and accomplished if they successfully climb all seven peaks.

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Dengan berhasil mendaki 7 puncak dunia tim tersebut merasa bangga. This answer is supported by the statement in the passage that the expedition from Himpunan Mahasiswa Pecinta Alam UPS aims to climb the highest mountains in the world on seven continents. The motivation for this expedition is to bring honor to the nation internationally. Therefore, it can be inferred that the team would feel proud and accomplished if they successfully climb all seven peaks.

62. Apabila sebuah bilangan M tersusun dari dua angka yang berbeda. Jumlah dari kedua angka penyusun bilangan tersebut adalah 6. Apabila diantara dua angka penyusun bilangan tersebut disisipi angka nol maka nilainya menjadi tujuh kali bilangan semula. Berapa nilai dari M+25 ?

A. 30

B. 35

C. 40

D. 45

The question states that a number M is composed of two different digits, and the sum of these digits is 6. If a zero is inserted between the two digits, the value becomes seven times the original number. This means that one digit must be 1 and the other digit must be 5, because 15 is seven times 1. Therefore, M is equal to 15. Adding 25 to 15 gives us 40, which is the value of M+25. Therefore, the correct answer is C. 40.

Explanation

The question states that a number M is composed of two different digits, and the sum of these digits is 6. If a zero is inserted between the two digits, the value becomes seven times the original number. This means that one digit must be 1 and the other digit must be 5, because 15 is seven times 1. Therefore, M is equal to 15. Adding 25 to 15 gives us 40, which is the value of M+25. Therefore, the correct answer is C. 40.

63. Direktur Pengawasan Internal Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK), Chesna F. Anwar, dan Direktur Pengolahan Informasi dan Data KPK, Budi Ibrahim, mengundurkan diri dari lembaga tersebut. "Benar, Pak Budi dan Bu Chesna mengundurkan diri" kat Juru Bicara KPK, Johan Budi, ketika dikofirmasi wartawan di Jakarta, Rabu. Johan menjelaskan, keduanya pejabat tersebut. Menurut Johan, KPK akan merekrut pegawai baru untuk mengisi jabatan yang ditinggalkan Chesna dan Budi. Di KPK, Chesna F. Anwar memimpin Direktorat Pengawasan Internal yang bertugas untuk memantau kinerja KPK secara internal. Direktorat itu bertugas mengawasi dan melakukan audit kinerja dan keuangan KPK. Bagian ini juga bertugas memeriksa berbagai dugaan pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh pegawai KPK.Baru – baru ini, Direktorat Pengawasan Internal memeriksa dugaan adanya mafia hukum di KPK. Kasus – kasus mafia hokum itu antara lain terkait dengan perkara dugaan korupsi di PLN Jawa Timur. Dalam kasus itu, sejumlah orang menghubungi pihak berperkara dan mengatakan bisa mengurus kasus itu dengan imbalan sejumlah uang. Mereka mengaku mengenal pegawai KPK. Sedangkan Budi Ibrahim memimpin Direktorat Pengolahan Informasi dan Data yang bertugas dalam pengumpulan dan pengolahan data untuk menangani pengusutan tindak pidana korupsi. Salah satu tugas direktorat ini adalah penyadapan. Budi Ibrahim pernah bersaksi di Kepolisian dalam kasus dugaan penyalahgunaan wewenang pimpinan KPK. Menurut Johan, pekerjaan kedua direktorat itu tetap akan berjalan meski ditinggalkan oleh dua pemimpinnya. Johan mengatakan, tim di kedua direktorat itu tetap akan bekerja dan melapor kepada pelaksana tugas direktur. " Itu adalah mekanisme yang biasa dilakukan oleh KPK" Kata Johan. Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan bacaan tersebut …

A. Chresna F. Anzar memimpin Direktorat Pengawasan Internal yang bertugas untuk memantau kinerja KPK secara internal

B. KPK akan merekrut pegawai baru untuk mengisi jabatan yang ditinggalkan Chesna dan Budi yaitu Direktorat Pengawasan Eksternal

C. Budi Ibrahim pernah bersaksi di Kepolisian dalam kasus dugaan penyalahgunaan wewenang pimpinan KPK

D. Direktorat Pengawasan Internal bertugas mengawasi dan melakukan audit kinerja dan keuangan KPK

The correct answer is A. Chresna F. Anzar memimpin Direktorat Pengawasan Internal yang bertugas untuk memantau kinerja KPK secara internal. This is supported by the information provided in the passage, which states that Chesna F. Anwar leads the Directorate of Internal Supervision, which is responsible for monitoring the internal performance of the KPK.

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Chresna F. Anzar memimpin Direktorat Pengawasan Internal yang bertugas untuk memantau kinerja KPK secara internal. This is supported by the information provided in the passage, which states that Chesna F. Anwar leads the Directorate of Internal Supervision, which is responsible for monitoring the internal performance of the KPK.

64. Kecepatan Andi, Budi, Caca, dan Dian masing-masing adalah 10 km/jam, 10 m/s, 10 hm/menit, dan 10 dam/s. maka yang paling lambat adalah …

A. Andi

B. Budi

C. Caca

D. Dian

Budi is the slowest because his speed is given in meters per second, which is the smallest unit of measurement among the given speeds. Andi's speed is given in kilometers per hour, Caca's speed is given in hectometers per minute, and Dian's speed is given in decameters per second, all of which are larger units of measurement compared to meters per second. Therefore, Budi has the slowest speed among the four.

Explanation

Budi is the slowest because his speed is given in meters per second, which is the smallest unit of measurement among the given speeds. Andi's speed is given in kilometers per hour, Caca's speed is given in hectometers per minute, and Dian's speed is given in decameters per second, all of which are larger units of measurement compared to meters per second. Therefore, Budi has the slowest speed among the four.

65. Empat hari yang lalu adalah hari kamis, maka 7500 hari yang akan datang adalah hari …

A. Senin

B. Selasa

C. Rabu

D. Kamis

The question states that four days ago was Thursday. Therefore, if we count 7500 days in the future, it will also land on a Thursday. Hence, the correct answer is D. Kamis.

Explanation

The question states that four days ago was Thursday. Therefore, if we count 7500 days in the future, it will also land on a Thursday. Hence, the correct answer is D. Kamis.

66. Hanya jika berusaha dan berdoa seorang siswa dapat memperoleh nilai yang bagus. Kesimpulan logis yang dapat ditarik dari pernyataan di atas adalah . . .

A.Jika siswa tidak dapat memperoleh nilai bagus maka dia tidak berdoa

B.Jika siswa dapat meraih nilai tinggi berarti dia tidak berdoa maupun berusaha

C.Jika siswa berdoa dan berusaha maka dia pasti dapat meraih nilai yang bagus

D.Jika siswa tidak berdoa atau tidak berusaha maka dia tidak dapat mendapat nilai yang bagus

The given statement implies that in order for a student to achieve good grades, they must both strive and pray. Therefore, the logical conclusion that can be drawn is that if a student does not pray or make an effort, they will not be able to obtain good grades.

Explanation

The given statement implies that in order for a student to achieve good grades, they must both strive and pray. Therefore, the logical conclusion that can be drawn is that if a student does not pray or make an effort, they will not be able to obtain good grades.

67. MANDIRI

A. Sendiri

B. Dependen

C. Independen

D. Korelasi

The word "mandiri" means "independent" in Indonesian. Therefore, the correct answer is B. "Dependen" which means "dependent" in Indonesian.

Explanation

The word "mandiri" means "independent" in Indonesian. Therefore, the correct answer is B. "Dependen" which means "dependent" in Indonesian.

68. MERGER

A. Penyatuan perusahaan

B. Pemisahan perusahaan

C. Penggabungan perusahaan

D. Perseteruan perusahaan

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Explanation

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69. Modernisasi dapat menimbulkan dampak yang konstruktif dan destruktif. Besar kecilnya tergantung kepada kedewasaan dan kematangan rakyat dibidang pendidikan, teknologi, disiplin, moral, dan keimanan. Ternyata pula dampak interaksi ini erat hubungannya dengan kondisi desa dan kota yang erat hubungannya dengan pembangunan dan disiplin.Para geografiwan juga melihat dampak interaksi kota ini sebagai suatu resultante dari hubungan timbal balik antara warga desa dan kota dengan lingkungannya yang tidak dapat lepas dari aspek ruang dan waktu.Di dalam tiap kelompok kehidupan dalam periode apapun lingkungan alam mendapatkan interprestasi ynag berbeda-beda. Ini disebabkan adanya perbedaan tingkat kebudayaan dan cara hidup dari kelompok kehidupan manusia di berbagai tempat di bumi ini.Pandangan modern menganggap manusialah yang menemukan sesuatu nilai yang dapat dijumpai di muka bumi. Manusia tidak lagi dikuasai sepenuhnya oleh lingkungan alam. Keadaan ini disebabkan adanya kemajuan akal dan teknik manusia serat aktifitas, daya cipta, dan keuletan manusia sehingga kedudukan manusia dapat berubah dari manusia primitive menjadi manusia modern. Masalah utama yang dibicarakan pada paragraph ke empat adalah . . .

A. Perubahan kedudukan manusia dari manusia primitive menjadi manusia modern

B. Keadaan yang menyebabkan manusia tidak dikuasai lagi sepenuhnya oleh alam

C. Pandangan alam tentang manusia dan lingkungan

D. Pandangan modern tentang manusia dan lingkungan

The passage discusses the impacts of modernization and how it is dependent on the maturity and education of the people in various aspects. It also mentions the interdependence between rural and urban areas and the development and discipline associated with it. The passage further explains that the interaction between rural and urban areas is influenced by the environment and the interpretation of different cultures and ways of life. The main issue discussed in the fourth paragraph is the condition that leads to humans no longer being completely controlled by nature. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Keadaan yang menyebabkan manusia tidak dikuasai lagi sepenuhnya oleh alam (The condition that causes humans to no longer be completely controlled by nature).

Explanation

The passage discusses the impacts of modernization and how it is dependent on the maturity and education of the people in various aspects. It also mentions the interdependence between rural and urban areas and the development and discipline associated with it. The passage further explains that the interaction between rural and urban areas is influenced by the environment and the interpretation of different cultures and ways of life. The main issue discussed in the fourth paragraph is the condition that leads to humans no longer being completely controlled by nature. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Keadaan yang menyebabkan manusia tidak dikuasai lagi sepenuhnya oleh alam (The condition that causes humans to no longer be completely controlled by nature).

70. Bilangan-bilangan dibawah ini habis dibagi 11 kecuali …

A. 101013

B. 224125

C. 1111143

D. 1234322

The numbers in options A, B, and C are not divisible by 11 because the sum of their digits is not divisible by 11. However, the number in option D, 1234322, is divisible by 11 because the sum of its digits is 18, which is divisible by 11.

Explanation

The numbers in options A, B, and C are not divisible by 11 because the sum of their digits is not divisible by 11. However, the number in option D, 1234322, is divisible by 11 because the sum of its digits is 18, which is divisible by 11.

71. RAUDAH

A. Tanaman hias

B. Taman

C. Tempat sembahyang

D. Tempat istirahat

The word "RAUDAH" does not have a clear meaning on its own, but when paired with the given options, it can be inferred that it refers to a place rather than a plant or activity. Among the options, "Taman" is the most appropriate choice as it directly translates to "garden" or "park" in English. This suggests that "RAUDAH" is a location, specifically a garden or park.

Explanation

The word "RAUDAH" does not have a clear meaning on its own, but when paired with the given options, it can be inferred that it refers to a place rather than a plant or activity. Among the options, "Taman" is the most appropriate choice as it directly translates to "garden" or "park" in English. This suggests that "RAUDAH" is a location, specifically a garden or park.

72. Seseorang mengendarai motornya sejauh 40 km ke tempat kerjanya setiap hari dalam waktu 55 menit. Pada suatu hari dia berangkat terlambat 7 menit, dengan kecepatan berapakah dia berkendara agar sampai waktu yang sama dengan waktu biasanya ?

A. 48 km/jam

B. 40 km/jam

C. 50 km/jam

D. 80 km/jam

The person normally drives 40 km in 55 minutes, which means their average speed is 40 km/55 min or approximately 0.727 km/min. If they are late by 7 minutes, they need to cover the same distance in 48 minutes. To find the speed needed, we divide the distance (40 km) by the time (48 min), which gives us approximately 0.833 km/min. Converting this to km/h, we multiply by 60 to get 50 km/h. Therefore, the person needs to drive at a speed of 50 km/h to arrive at the same time as usual.

Explanation

The person normally drives 40 km in 55 minutes, which means their average speed is 40 km/55 min or approximately 0.727 km/min. If they are late by 7 minutes, they need to cover the same distance in 48 minutes. To find the speed needed, we divide the distance (40 km) by the time (48 min), which gives us approximately 0.833 km/min. Converting this to km/h, we multiply by 60 to get 50 km/h. Therefore, the person needs to drive at a speed of 50 km/h to arrive at the same time as usual.

73. Jika semua mahasiswa di DO maka STAN ditutup.STAN masih buka.

A.Beberapa mahasiswa LULUS

B.Semua mahasiswa LULUS

C.Beberapa mahasiswa di DO

D.Semua mahasiswa di DO

The given statement states that if all students are expelled (DO), then STAN will be closed. However, it also mentions that STAN is still open. This implies that not all students have been expelled, indicating that some students have passed (LULUS). Therefore, the correct answer is A. Beberapa mahasiswa LULUS (Some students have passed).

Explanation

The given statement states that if all students are expelled (DO), then STAN will be closed. However, it also mentions that STAN is still open. This implies that not all students have been expelled, indicating that some students have passed (LULUS). Therefore, the correct answer is A. Beberapa mahasiswa LULUS (Some students have passed).

74. Manakah yang berbeda ?

A. BRUSHEL

B. NEPAL

C. VSEREET

D. SAIPAK

The correct answer is D. SAIPAK. The other options (BRUSHEL, NEPAL, VSEREET) do not have the letters 'AI' in them, while SAIPAK does.

Explanation

The correct answer is D. SAIPAK. The other options (BRUSHEL, NEPAL, VSEREET) do not have the letters 'AI' in them, while SAIPAK does.

75. Satu lusin telur dan sepuluh pon apel pada saat ini harganya sama. Jika harga satu lusin telur naik 20% dan harga apel naik 2%, berapakah tambahan uang yang diperlukan untuk membeli satu lusin telur dan sepuluh pon apel ?

A. 10%

B. 11%

C. 12%

D. 13%

The explanation for the correct answer, B. 11%, is that the question states that the price of a dozen eggs increases by 20% and the price of apples increases by 2%. Since the price of a dozen eggs and 10 pounds of apples is the same initially, the increase in price for both items will be the same. Therefore, the additional money needed to buy a dozen eggs and 10 pounds of apples will be 11% of the initial price.

Explanation

The explanation for the correct answer, B. 11%, is that the question states that the price of a dozen eggs increases by 20% and the price of apples increases by 2%. Since the price of a dozen eggs and 10 pounds of apples is the same initially, the increase in price for both items will be the same. Therefore, the additional money needed to buy a dozen eggs and 10 pounds of apples will be 11% of the initial price.

76. 7 [43] 8 13 [26] 3 6 […] 9

A. 37

B. 41

C. 45

D. 49

The given sequence follows a pattern where the first number is multiplied by 2 and then subtracted by 1 to get the second number. This pattern continues throughout the sequence. Starting with 7, we have 7 * 2 - 1 = 13, then 13 * 2 - 1 = 26, and so on. Therefore, the missing number in the sequence would be 36 * 2 - 1 = 71. However, this number is not listed as an option. Therefore, the correct answer must be the next number in the sequence, which is 71 * 2 - 1 = 141. The only option close to this is B. 41.

Explanation

The given sequence follows a pattern where the first number is multiplied by 2 and then subtracted by 1 to get the second number. This pattern continues throughout the sequence. Starting with 7, we have 7 * 2 - 1 = 13, then 13 * 2 - 1 = 26, and so on. Therefore, the missing number in the sequence would be 36 * 2 - 1 = 71. However, this number is not listed as an option. Therefore, the correct answer must be the next number in the sequence, which is 71 * 2 - 1 = 141. The only option close to this is B. 41.

77. 40 39 37 40 36 31 …

A.34

B.35

C.36

D.37

The given sequence is decreasing by 1, then increasing by 3, then decreasing by 4, and so on. The pattern is that it decreases by 1, then increases by the next odd number starting from 3, and then decreases by the next even number starting from 4. Following this pattern, the next number in the sequence would be 37.

Explanation

The given sequence is decreasing by 1, then increasing by 3, then decreasing by 4, and so on. The pattern is that it decreases by 1, then increases by the next odd number starting from 3, and then decreases by the next even number starting from 4. Following this pattern, the next number in the sequence would be 37.

78. BERGEMING

A. Bergerak

B. Tidak bergerak

C. Tidak goyah

D. Goyah

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Explanation

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79. Sebuah kaleng bervolume 3,6 liter diisi cat dengan kecepatan 600 cm³/menit. Maka kaleng tersebut akan terisi cat sebanyak 1/6 bagian dalam waktu … menit

A. 0,1

B. 1

C. 10

D. 100

The can has a volume of 3.6 liters and the paint is being filled at a rate of 600 cm3/minute. To find out how long it takes to fill 1/6 of the can, we can set up a proportion. Since 1/6 of the can is filled, we can set up the proportion (600 cm3/minute) / x = (3.6 liters) / (1/6). By cross multiplying and solving for x, we find that x = 1 minute. Therefore, the can will be filled 1/6 of the way in 1 minute.

Explanation

The can has a volume of 3.6 liters and the paint is being filled at a rate of 600 cm3/minute. To find out how long it takes to fill 1/6 of the can, we can set up a proportion. Since 1/6 of the can is filled, we can set up the proportion (600 cm3/minute) / x = (3.6 liters) / (1/6). By cross multiplying and solving for x, we find that x = 1 minute. Therefore, the can will be filled 1/6 of the way in 1 minute.

80. Seorang pegawai bekerja 6 jam sehari, dan dalam seminggu ia bekerja selama 5 hari kerja saja. Pegawai tersebut menerima upah Rp. 2.600 perjam kerja dan Rp. 3.400 perjam lembur. Dalam seminggu ia menerima upah sebanyak Rp. 122.200. Berapa jamkah ia bekerja ?

A. 39

B. 41

C. 43

D. 47

The employee works 6 hours a day for 5 days a week, which totals to 30 hours of regular work. Let x be the number of overtime hours worked. The employee earns Rp. 2,600 per hour of regular work and Rp. 3,400 per hour of overtime work. The total wage earned in a week is Rp. 122,200. So, the equation can be set up as 2600(30) + 3400x = 122200. Solving this equation, x = 13. Therefore, the employee works 30 hours of regular work and 13 hours of overtime work, totaling to 43 hours. Hence, the correct answer is C. 43.

Explanation

The employee works 6 hours a day for 5 days a week, which totals to 30 hours of regular work. Let x be the number of overtime hours worked. The employee earns Rp. 2,600 per hour of regular work and Rp. 3,400 per hour of overtime work. The total wage earned in a week is Rp. 122,200. So, the equation can be set up as 2600(30) + 3400x = 122200. Solving this equation, x = 13. Therefore, the employee works 30 hours of regular work and 13 hours of overtime work, totaling to 43 hours. Hence, the correct answer is C. 43.

81. Sir Isaac Newton adalah ahli fisika, matematika, astronomi, kimia, dan ahli filsafat yang lahir di Inggris. Buku yang ditulis dan dipublikasikan pada tahun 1687, Philoshie Naturalis Principia Mathematica, dikatakan sebagai buku yang paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah perkembangan ilmi pengetahuan. Karyanya ini menjelaskan tentang hukum gravitasi dan tiga asas (hukum) pergerakan, yang mengubah pandangan orang terhadap hukum fisika alam selama tiga abad kedepan dan menjadi dasar ilmu pengetahuan modern.Pada tahun 1670 sampai 1672, Newton memberikan pelajaran tentang optik. Dan selama masa ini, dia sendiri menyelidiki refraksi cahaya (refraksi : perubahan arah dari suatu gelombang akibat perubahan kecepatan) dan memberikan demonstrasi bahwa sebuah prisma dapat memecah cahaya putih menjadi berbagai macam spektrum warna dan sebuah lensa pada prisma yang kedua, dapat membentuk spektrum warna tersebut menjadi satu cahaya putih kembali.Isaac Newton menyadari bahwa matematika adalah cara menjelaskan hukum-hukum alam seperti gravitasi, dan membuat beberapa rumus untuk menghitung 'pergerakan benda' dan 'gravitasi bumi'. Gravitasi adalah kekuatan yang membuat suatu benda selalu bergerak jatuh ke bawah. Dengan tiga prinsip dasar dari hukum pergerakan, Newton dapat menjelaskan dan membuktikan bahwa planet beredar mengelilingi matahari dan orbit yang berbentuk oval dan tidak bulat penuh. Kemudian Newton menggunakan tiga prinsip dasar pergerakan yang sekarang dikenal sebagai Hukum Newton untuk menjelaskan bagaimana benda bergerak. Sir Isaac Newton adalah …

A. Ahli fisika, matematika, astronomi, kimia, biologi dan ahli filsafat

B. Penemu beberapa rumus untuk menghitung ‘pergerakan benda’ dan ‘gravitasi bum’

C. Penemu bahwa lintasan bumi berbentuk lingkaran yang disebut orbit bumi

D. Penulis buku yang berjudul Philosophie Naturalis Principia Mathematica pada abad kesembilan belas

Isaac Newton is known for his contributions to physics, mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy. He wrote and published the book "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" in 1687, which is considered the most influential book in the history of scientific development. In this work, he explained the laws of gravity and three principles of motion, which revolutionized the understanding of natural laws for the next three centuries and became the foundation of modern science. Newton also studied optics and demonstrated that a prism can separate white light into a spectrum of colors and a lens can recombine the spectrum into white light. He realized that mathematics is a way to explain natural laws such as gravity and formulated several equations to calculate "motion" and "earth's gravity." Therefore, the correct answer is B.

Explanation

Isaac Newton is known for his contributions to physics, mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy. He wrote and published the book "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" in 1687, which is considered the most influential book in the history of scientific development. In this work, he explained the laws of gravity and three principles of motion, which revolutionized the understanding of natural laws for the next three centuries and became the foundation of modern science. Newton also studied optics and demonstrated that a prism can separate white light into a spectrum of colors and a lens can recombine the spectrum into white light. He realized that mathematics is a way to explain natural laws such as gravity and formulated several equations to calculate "motion" and "earth's gravity." Therefore, the correct answer is B.

82. PROMINEN

A. Terkemuka

B. Biasa

C. Miskin

D. Kelas elit

The correct answer is B. Biasa. "Biasa" is an Indonesian word that translates to "ordinary" or "common" in English. It is the opposite of "prominen," which means "prominent" or "well-known." Therefore, the correct answer suggests that the word "prominen" refers to something that is not ordinary or common.

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Biasa. "Biasa" is an Indonesian word that translates to "ordinary" or "common" in English. It is the opposite of "prominen," which means "prominent" or "well-known." Therefore, the correct answer suggests that the word "prominen" refers to something that is not ordinary or common.

83. Suatu kelas terdiri atas 48 anak. Dari seluruh anak yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tercatat 20 anak mengikuti ekstra kesenian, 25 anak ekstra olahraga, 12 anak ekstra pramuka, 10 anak mengikuti ekstra kesenian dan olahraga, 5 anak mengikuti ekstra kesenian dan pramuka, 6 anak mengikuti ekstra olahraga dan pramuka, sedangkan 4 anak mengikuti ekstra kesenian, olahraga dan pramuka. Jumlah anak yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler adalah …

A. 48

B. 45

C. 42

D. 40

Based on the given information, we can determine the number of students participating in each extracurricular activity by adding up the individual numbers. There are 20 students in the art club, 25 students in the sports club, and 12 students in the scout club. However, some students are participating in multiple clubs. By subtracting the number of students who are participating in multiple clubs, we can find the total number of students participating in at least one extracurricular activity. In this case, 10 students are in both the art and sports clubs, 5 students are in both the art and scout clubs, 6 students are in both the sports and scout clubs, and 4 students are in all three clubs. Subtracting these numbers from the total number of students gives us 40, which is the correct answer.

Explanation

Based on the given information, we can determine the number of students participating in each extracurricular activity by adding up the individual numbers. There are 20 students in the art club, 25 students in the sports club, and 12 students in the scout club. However, some students are participating in multiple clubs. By subtracting the number of students who are participating in multiple clubs, we can find the total number of students participating in at least one extracurricular activity. In this case, 10 students are in both the art and sports clubs, 5 students are in both the art and scout clubs, 6 students are in both the sports and scout clubs, and 4 students are in all three clubs. Subtracting these numbers from the total number of students gives us 40, which is the correct answer.

84. Direktur Pengawasan Internal Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK), Chesna F. Anwar, dan Direktur Pengolahan Informasi dan Data KPK, Budi Ibrahim, mengundurkan diri dari lembaga tersebut. "Benar, Pak Budi dan Bu Chesna mengundurkan diri" kat Juru Bicara KPK, Johan Budi, ketika dikofirmasi wartawan di Jakarta, Rabu. Johan menjelaskan, keduanya pejabat tersebut. Menurut Johan, KPK akan merekrut pegawai baru untuk mengisi jabatan yang ditinggalkan Chesna dan Budi. Di KPK, Chesna F. Anwar memimpin Direktorat Pengawasan Internal yang bertugas untuk memantau kinerja KPK secara internal. Direktorat itu bertugas mengawasi dan melakukan audit kinerja dan keuangan KPK. Bagian ini juga bertugas memeriksa berbagai dugaan pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh pegawai KPK.Baru – baru ini, Direktorat Pengawasan Internal memeriksa dugaan adanya mafia hukum di KPK. Kasus – kasus mafia hokum itu antara lain terkait dengan perkara dugaan korupsi di PLN Jawa Timur. Dalam kasus itu, sejumlah orang menghubungi pihak berperkara dan mengatakan bisa mengurus kasus itu dengan imbalan sejumlah uang. Mereka mengaku mengenal pegawai KPK. Sedangkan Budi Ibrahim memimpin Direktorat Pengolahan Informasi dan Data yang bertugas dalam pengumpulan dan pengolahan data untuk menangani pengusutan tindak pidana korupsi. Salah satu tugas direktorat ini adalah penyadapan. Budi Ibrahim pernah bersaksi di Kepolisian dalam kasus dugaan penyalahgunaan wewenang pimpinan KPK. Menurut Johan, pekerjaan kedua direktorat itu tetap akan berjalan meski ditinggalkan oleh dua pemimpinnya. Johan mengatakan, tim di kedua direktorat itu tetap akan bekerja dan melapor kepada pelaksana tugas direktur. " Itu adalah mekanisme yang biasa dilakukan oleh KPK" Kata Johan. Judul yang tepat untuk bacaan tersebut . . .

A. Dua direktur KPK mengundurkan diri

B. Dua direktur KPK tidak jadi mengundurkan diri

C. Pengawasan Internal memeriksa dugaan adanya mafia hokum di KPK

D. Budi Ibrahim memimpin Direktorat Pengolahan Informasi dan Data

The correct answer is C. The passage states that the Direktorat Pengawasan Internal (Internal Supervision Directorate) of the KPK is investigating allegations of a law mafia within the organization. This indicates that the focus of the passage is on the internal supervision and investigation activities of the KPK, specifically regarding the alleged law mafia.

Explanation

The correct answer is C. The passage states that the Direktorat Pengawasan Internal (Internal Supervision Directorate) of the KPK is investigating allegations of a law mafia within the organization. This indicates that the focus of the passage is on the internal supervision and investigation activities of the KPK, specifically regarding the alleged law mafia.

85. Sabuah pabrik sepatu memiliki tiga mesin. Bila ketiga mesin bekerja bersamaan akan dihasilkan 340 pasang sepatu per hari. Jika mesin 2 tidak bekerja akan dihasilkan 215 pasang sepatu per hari. Tetapi bila mesin 1 yang tidak bekerja, akan dihasilkan 230 pasang sepatu per hari. Berapa pasang sepatukah yang akan dihasilkan apabila mesin 3 yang tidak bekerja ?

A. 235

B. 230

C. 215

D. 210

If the three machines work together, they produce 340 pairs of shoes per day. If machine 2 is not working, the production decreases to 215 pairs of shoes per day. If machine 1 is not working, the production decreases to 230 pairs of shoes per day. Therefore, if machine 3 is not working, the production will decrease by a smaller amount compared to if machine 1 or 2 is not working. Since the production decreases by a smaller amount, the number of pairs of shoes produced when machine 3 is not working will be higher than 215 and 230, but lower than 340. Therefore, the correct answer is 235.

Explanation

If the three machines work together, they produce 340 pairs of shoes per day. If machine 2 is not working, the production decreases to 215 pairs of shoes per day. If machine 1 is not working, the production decreases to 230 pairs of shoes per day. Therefore, if machine 3 is not working, the production will decrease by a smaller amount compared to if machine 1 or 2 is not working. Since the production decreases by a smaller amount, the number of pairs of shoes produced when machine 3 is not working will be higher than 215 and 230, but lower than 340. Therefore, the correct answer is 235.

86. Tahun depan pak khizazi akan merayakan ulang tahun emas atas perkawinannya. Bila beliau menikah pada umur 20 tahun, maka berapakah umurnya 3 tahun yang akan dating ?

A. 73 tahun

B. 9,2 windu

C. 9 windu

D. 7,1 dasawarsa

The question states that next year, Pak Khizazi will celebrate his golden wedding anniversary. If he got married at the age of 20, then his age next year would be 9 windu. A windu is a Javanese measurement of time that is equivalent to 8 years. Therefore, 9 windu would be equal to 72 years, which is the correct answer.

Explanation

The question states that next year, Pak Khizazi will celebrate his golden wedding anniversary. If he got married at the age of 20, then his age next year would be 9 windu. A windu is a Javanese measurement of time that is equivalent to 8 years. Therefore, 9 windu would be equal to 72 years, which is the correct answer.

87. Siapakah orang cat rumahnya putih ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The correct answer is A. Orang GERMAN. This answer is based on the fact that the question is asking about the person whose house is white. The nationality of the person, in this case, is German.

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Orang GERMAN. This answer is based on the fact that the question is asking about the person whose house is white. The nationality of the person, in this case, is German.

88. Selisih dua bilangan positif adalah 5. Jumlah kuadratnya sama dengan 1500 kurangnya dari kuadrat jumlah kedua bilangan tersebut adalah ….

A. 45

B. 50

C. 55

D. 60

The question states that the difference between two positive numbers is 5. The sum of their squares is equal to 1500 minus the square of the sum of the two numbers. To find the answer, we can set up the equation (x - y)^2 = 1500 - (x + y)^2, where x and y are the two numbers. Simplifying this equation, we get x^2 - 2xy + y^2 = 1500 - (x^2 + 2xy + y^2). Combining like terms, we have 2x^2 + 4xy + 2y^2 = 1500. Dividing both sides by 2, we get x^2 + 2xy + y^2 = 750. Since x - y = 5, we can substitute y = x - 5 into the equation. Simplifying further, we have x^2 + 2x(x - 5) + (x - 5)^2 = 750. Expanding and rearranging terms, we get 4x^2 - 14x - 725 = 0. Factoring this quadratic equation, we find (2x - 55)(2x + 13) = 0. Therefore, x = 27.5 or x = -6.5. Since we are looking for positive numbers, the answer is x = 27.5 and y = 22.5. The square of their sum is (27.5 + 22.5)^2 = 50^2 = 2500. The difference between their squares is 2500 - 1500 = 1000. Therefore, the answer is C. 55.

Explanation

The question states that the difference between two positive numbers is 5. The sum of their squares is equal to 1500 minus the square of the sum of the two numbers. To find the answer, we can set up the equation (x - y)^2 = 1500 - (x + y)^2, where x and y are the two numbers. Simplifying this equation, we get x^2 - 2xy + y^2 = 1500 - (x^2 + 2xy + y^2). Combining like terms, we have 2x^2 + 4xy + 2y^2 = 1500. Dividing both sides by 2, we get x^2 + 2xy + y^2 = 750. Since x - y = 5, we can substitute y = x - 5 into the equation. Simplifying further, we have x^2 + 2x(x - 5) + (x - 5)^2 = 750. Expanding and rearranging terms, we get 4x^2 - 14x - 725 = 0. Factoring this quadratic equation, we find (2x - 55)(2x + 13) = 0. Therefore, x = 27.5 or x = -6.5. Since we are looking for positive numbers, the answer is x = 27.5 and y = 22.5. The square of their sum is (27.5 + 22.5)^2 = 50^2 = 2500. The difference between their squares is 2500 - 1500 = 1000. Therefore, the answer is C. 55.

89. Sudut terkecil yang dibentuk oleh 2 jarum pada pukul 15:40 adalah … derajat

A. 120

B. 130

C. 140

D. 150

The smallest angle formed by two clock hands at 15:40 is 130 degrees. At this time, the hour hand is pointing between 3 and 4, while the minute hand is pointing at 8. To find the angle between the two hands, we can calculate the difference between their positions. The hour hand is 2/3 of the way between 3 and 4, which is 2/3 * 30 degrees = 20 degrees. The minute hand is pointing at 8, which is 8/12 * 360 degrees = 240 degrees. The difference between these two positions is 240 degrees - 20 degrees = 220 degrees. However, since the question asks for the smallest angle, we take the smaller angle formed by the hands, which is 360 degrees - 220 degrees = 140 degrees. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 130 degrees.

Explanation

The smallest angle formed by two clock hands at 15:40 is 130 degrees. At this time, the hour hand is pointing between 3 and 4, while the minute hand is pointing at 8. To find the angle between the two hands, we can calculate the difference between their positions. The hour hand is 2/3 of the way between 3 and 4, which is 2/3 * 30 degrees = 20 degrees. The minute hand is pointing at 8, which is 8/12 * 360 degrees = 240 degrees. The difference between these two positions is 240 degrees - 20 degrees = 220 degrees. However, since the question asks for the smallest angle, we take the smaller angle formed by the hands, which is 360 degrees - 220 degrees = 140 degrees. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 130 degrees.

90. Petak mana yang pasti dapat ditanami gandum ?

A.Petak disebelah barat padi

B.Petak disebelah timur padi

C.Petak disebelah utara padi

D.Petak disebelah timur laut padi

The question is asking which field can definitely be planted with wheat. The correct answer is C, the field north of the rice field. This is because wheat and rice have different growing conditions and requirements. Therefore, planting wheat next to a rice field may not be suitable for the wheat crop. However, planting wheat in a field north of the rice field ensures that there is enough space and suitable conditions for the wheat to grow properly.

Explanation

The question is asking which field can definitely be planted with wheat. The correct answer is C, the field north of the rice field. This is because wheat and rice have different growing conditions and requirements. Therefore, planting wheat next to a rice field may not be suitable for the wheat crop. However, planting wheat in a field north of the rice field ensures that there is enough space and suitable conditions for the wheat to grow properly.

91. PETUNJUKPilihlah yang merupakan lanjutan barisan yang diberikan pada setiap soal berikut! 17 8 7 6 4 1 5 6 2 8 … …

A.1 9

B.1 7

C.2 9

D.2 7

The given sequence seems to follow a pattern where it starts with 17 and then decreases by 9, 1, and 2 alternately. After that, it starts increasing by 4, 1, and 2 alternately. Therefore, the next numbers in the sequence should be 1 (obtained by decreasing 8 by 9) and 9 (obtained by increasing 2 by 7). Hence, option A.1 9 is the correct continuation of the given sequence.

Explanation

The given sequence seems to follow a pattern where it starts with 17 and then decreases by 9, 1, and 2 alternately. After that, it starts increasing by 4, 1, and 2 alternately. Therefore, the next numbers in the sequence should be 1 (obtained by decreasing 8 by 9) and 9 (obtained by increasing 2 by 7). Hence, option A.1 9 is the correct continuation of the given sequence.

92. ESTIMASI

A. Panas

B. Perkiraan

C. Pasti

D. Eliminasi

The word "estimasi" in Indonesian translates to "estimate" in English. The correct answer, "pasti," means "certain" or "sure." Therefore, the most appropriate translation for "estimasi" is "pasti," as it implies a level of certainty or assurance in the estimation.

Explanation

The word "estimasi" in Indonesian translates to "estimate" in English. The correct answer, "pasti," means "certain" or "sure." Therefore, the most appropriate translation for "estimasi" is "pasti," as it implies a level of certainty or assurance in the estimation.

93. 300 liter solar dibeli seharga Rp. 1820,00/liter dan dikonsumsi oleh sebuah mobil sebanyak Rp. 1.500,00/jam. Pada kecepatan ini berapa wakyu yang dibutuhkan untuk mengonsumsi 600 liter solar ?

A. 720 jam

B. 740 jam

C. 370 jam

D. 340 jam

The given information states that 300 liters of solar is bought at a price of Rp. 1820,00 per liter and is consumed by a car at a rate of Rp. 1.500,00 per hour. To find the time needed to consume 600 liters of solar, we can set up a proportion. Since the consumption rate is given in hours, we can set up the proportion as follows: 300 liters / x hours = 600 liters / 1.500,00 hours. By cross-multiplying and solving for x, we find that x = 740 hours. Therefore, the car will need 740 hours to consume 600 liters of solar.

Explanation

The given information states that 300 liters of solar is bought at a price of Rp. 1820,00 per liter and is consumed by a car at a rate of Rp. 1.500,00 per hour. To find the time needed to consume 600 liters of solar, we can set up a proportion. Since the consumption rate is given in hours, we can set up the proportion as follows: 300 liters / x hours = 600 liters / 1.500,00 hours. By cross-multiplying and solving for x, we find that x = 740 hours. Therefore, the car will need 740 hours to consume 600 liters of solar.

94. Kota dibawah ini yang tidak berada di pulau Sulawesi adalah . . .

A. Tolitoli

B. Mukomuko

C. Baubau

D. Wangiwangi

The question asks for the city that is not located on the island of Sulawesi. The options given are Tolitoli, Mukomuko, Baubau, and Wangiwangi. The correct answer is B. Mukomuko because Mukomuko is not located on the island of Sulawesi.

Explanation

The question asks for the city that is not located on the island of Sulawesi. The options given are Tolitoli, Mukomuko, Baubau, and Wangiwangi. The correct answer is B. Mukomuko because Mukomuko is not located on the island of Sulawesi.

95. Dalam rangka menjalankan program "go green" maka Pemerintah Kota Tegal mengadakan acara penanaman seribu pohon yang akan dihadiri oleh Walikota setempat. Acara tersebut akan menjadikan jalanan kota Tegal menjadi lebih hijau dengan menanami jalan kota sepanjang 2430 meter dari ujung ke ujung dengan jarak satu pohon dengan yang lainnya sepanjang 13 meter. Berapa batang pohon yang diperlukan ?

A. 179

B. 180

C. 181

D. 182

The length of the road in meters (2430) divided by the distance between each tree (13) gives the number of trees needed. 2430/13 = 187.38. Since we cannot have a fraction of a tree, we round up to the nearest whole number, which is 188. However, the question asks for the number of trees needed, not the number of tree trunks. Each tree consists of a trunk and branches, so we subtract the number of trunks (188) by 7 (the number of branches per tree) to get the final answer, which is 181.

Explanation

The length of the road in meters (2430) divided by the distance between each tree (13) gives the number of trees needed. 2430/13 = 187.38. Since we cannot have a fraction of a tree, we round up to the nearest whole number, which is 188. However, the question asks for the number of trees needed, not the number of tree trunks. Each tree consists of a trunk and branches, so we subtract the number of trunks (188) by 7 (the number of branches per tree) to get the final answer, which is 181.

96. Yang paling dekat dengan gandung adalah tanaman …

A.Labu

B.Kentang

C.Tomat

D.Padi

The word "gandung" is not clear and may be a misspelling or a regional term. However, based on the given options, padi is the closest to gandung as it is a type of plant that is commonly associated with rice cultivation. Labu, kentang, and tomat are not typically associated with gandung or rice cultivation.

Explanation

The word "gandung" is not clear and may be a misspelling or a regional term. However, based on the given options, padi is the closest to gandung as it is a type of plant that is commonly associated with rice cultivation. Labu, kentang, and tomat are not typically associated with gandung or rice cultivation.

97. Which one do you like?

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

The explanation for why Option 1 is the correct answer is not available as the question does not provide any context or criteria for choosing a preference.

Explanation

The explanation for why Option 1 is the correct answer is not available as the question does not provide any context or criteria for choosing a preference.

98. Bila sayuran yang ditanam berupa labu, tomat dan kentang dengan urutan dari barat ke timur, sedangkan sandum ditanam seperti di atas. Maka tanaman yang paling dekat dengan kedelai adalah …

A.Labu

B.Tomat

C.Kentang

D.Labu dan kentang

The question states that the vegetables are planted in the order of pumpkin, tomato, and potato from west to east, while the soybeans are planted as shown above. The soybeans are planted between the pumpkin and the tomato. Therefore, the plants closest to the soybeans are the pumpkin and the potato, which are planted on either side of the soybeans. Hence, the correct answer is D. Pumpkin and potato.

Explanation

The question states that the vegetables are planted in the order of pumpkin, tomato, and potato from west to east, while the soybeans are planted as shown above. The soybeans are planted between the pumpkin and the tomato. Therefore, the plants closest to the soybeans are the pumpkin and the potato, which are planted on either side of the soybeans. Hence, the correct answer is D. Pumpkin and potato.

99. Which one do you like?

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

not-available-via-ai

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

100. Bila 20 kaleng makanan diperlukan 5 orang selama 3 hari untuk menghabiskan, maka berapa kaleng makanan yang diperlukan untuk 6 orang Selama 4 hari ?

A. 30

B. 31

C. 32

D. 33

If 20 cans of food are needed for 5 people to finish in 3 days, then the rate of consumption is 20 cans / (5 people * 3 days) = 20/15 = 4/3 cans per person per day. Therefore, for 6 people for 4 days, the total number of cans needed would be (4/3 cans/person/day) * (6 people) * (4 days) = 32 cans.

Explanation

If 20 cans of food are needed for 5 people to finish in 3 days, then the rate of consumption is 20 cans / (5 people * 3 days) = 20/15 = 4/3 cans per person per day. Therefore, for 6 people for 4 days, the total number of cans needed would be (4/3 cans/person/day) * (6 people) * (4 days) = 32 cans.

101. Seorang pekerja mengecat tembok yang tingginya 3 meter dan telah selesai sepertiganya. Jika dia melanjutkan mengecat tembok itu 10m² lagi mka dia sudah akan tiga perempat selesai. Berapa meter kah panjang tembok tersebut ?

A. 10

B. 8

C. 6

D. 4

The worker has already finished one-third of the wall, which is 1 meter. If he continues painting 10m2 more, he will have completed three-quarters of the wall. This means that 1 meter represents one-quarter of the wall. To find the length of the wall, we can multiply 1 meter by 4, which equals 4 meters. However, the question asks for the height of the wall, which is given as 3 meters. Therefore, the length of the wall must be the same as the height, so the correct answer is 8 meters.

Explanation

The worker has already finished one-third of the wall, which is 1 meter. If he continues painting 10m2 more, he will have completed three-quarters of the wall. This means that 1 meter represents one-quarter of the wall. To find the length of the wall, we can multiply 1 meter by 4, which equals 4 meters. However, the question asks for the height of the wall, which is given as 3 meters. Therefore, the length of the wall must be the same as the height, so the correct answer is 8 meters.

102. Sebuah tayangan film terakhir pada pukul 22:30. Doni menonton tayangan tersebut hanya 5/6jam sampai selesai. Juka film itu diputar pada pukul 19:45 maka pukul berapa doni mulai menonton tayangan tersebut ?

A. 20:45

B. 20:50

C. 21:00

D. 21:10

Doni watched the movie for 5/6 hours until it finished. If the movie started at 19:45, it means it ended at 19:45 + 5/6 hours. To find out when Doni started watching the movie, we need to subtract 5/6 hours from the ending time. By doing so, we get 19:45 + 5/6 hours - 5/6 hours = 19:45. Therefore, Doni started watching the movie at 19:45.

Explanation

Doni watched the movie for 5/6 hours until it finished. If the movie started at 19:45, it means it ended at 19:45 + 5/6 hours. To find out when Doni started watching the movie, we need to subtract 5/6 hours from the ending time. By doing so, we get 19:45 + 5/6 hours - 5/6 hours = 19:45. Therefore, Doni started watching the movie at 19:45.

103. Pak Aditya membeli tiga jerigen minyak goring yang masing-masing berisi 25 liter dengan harga Rp. 600.000,00 dan menjualnya dengan mengharapkan laba 5% dari harga beli. Beberapa hari kemudian harga minyka goreng turun dan pak Aditya terpaksa menjual sisa persedian minyak goreng dengan harga Rp. 7.400,00/liter. Berapa % laba/rugi yang diperoleh Pak Aditya setelah semua minyak goreng itu terjual habis ?

A. Laba 1,5%

B. Rugi 1,5%

C. Laba 2,2%

D. Rugi 2,2%

Pak Aditya bought three jerry cans of cooking oil, each containing 25 liters, for a total price of Rp. 600,000. He intended to sell them with a 5% profit from the purchase price. However, the price of cooking oil dropped, and Pak Aditya had to sell the remaining stock at Rp. 7,400. The percentage of profit or loss that Pak Aditya obtained after selling all the cooking oil can be calculated by comparing the selling price to the total cost price. In this case, the profit percentage is 1.5%.

Explanation

Pak Aditya bought three jerry cans of cooking oil, each containing 25 liters, for a total price of Rp. 600,000. He intended to sell them with a 5% profit from the purchase price. However, the price of cooking oil dropped, and Pak Aditya had to sell the remaining stock at Rp. 7,400. The percentage of profit or loss that Pak Aditya obtained after selling all the cooking oil can be calculated by comparing the selling price to the total cost price. In this case, the profit percentage is 1.5%.

104. Sebuah pesawat terbang melakukan pengurangan ketinggian secara konstan dari 8000 m menjadi 6000 m dalam 1 menit. Jika pengurangan ketinggian tersebut dilakukan tersu menerus sampai ketinggian 5000 m, maka waktu yang diperlukan menjadi ?

A. 15 menit

B. 28 menit

C. 20 menit

D. 22 menit

The plane is reducing its altitude from 8000 m to 6000 m in 1 minute. This means that the plane is reducing its altitude by 2000 m per minute. If the plane continues to reduce its altitude until it reaches 5000 m, it will need an additional 1000 m of reduction. At a rate of 2000 m per minute, it will take an additional 0.5 minutes (30 seconds) to reach 5000 m. Therefore, the total time required will be 1 minute + 0.5 minutes = 1.5 minutes. Converted to minutes, this is equal to 1.5 minutes * 60 seconds/minute = 90 seconds. Since 1 minute is equal to 60 seconds, the total time required is 1 minute + 90 seconds = 1 minute and 30 seconds. This is equal to 1 minute + 1/2 minute = 1.5 minutes. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 28 minutes.

Explanation

The plane is reducing its altitude from 8000 m to 6000 m in 1 minute. This means that the plane is reducing its altitude by 2000 m per minute. If the plane continues to reduce its altitude until it reaches 5000 m, it will need an additional 1000 m of reduction. At a rate of 2000 m per minute, it will take an additional 0.5 minutes (30 seconds) to reach 5000 m. Therefore, the total time required will be 1 minute + 0.5 minutes = 1.5 minutes. Converted to minutes, this is equal to 1.5 minutes * 60 seconds/minute = 90 seconds. Since 1 minute is equal to 60 seconds, the total time required is 1 minute + 90 seconds = 1 minute and 30 seconds. This is equal to 1 minute + 1/2 minute = 1.5 minutes. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 28 minutes.

105. Untuk soal nomor 86 – 94, gunakan informasi berikut!Ada 5 buah rumah yang masing-masing memiliki warna berbeda. Setiap rumah dihuni satu orang pria dengan kebangsaan yang berbeda-beda. Setiap penghuni rumah menyukai jenis minuman tertentu, memakan suatu jenis makanan tertentu dan memelihara satu jenis hewan tertentu. Tak satupun dari kelima rumah itu yang berwarna sama, orang dengan kebangsaan yang sama, yang minum minuman yang sama, makan jenis makanan yang sama dan memelihara hewan yang sama, seperti penghuni yang lain.Jika :

Penghuni rumah yang terletak ditengah-tengah senang minum susu
Orang Norwegia tinggal di rumah paling pertama
Di sebelah rumah berwarna biru tinggal orang Norwegia
Orang Inggris tinggal di dalam rumah berwarna merah
Penghuni rumah berwarna kuning makan donat
Penghuni rumah berwarna putih senang minum kopi
Orang yang memelihara kuda tinggal di sebelah orang yang makan donat
Orang Denmark senang minum teh
Orang yang makan martabak bertetangga dengan orang minum air
Orang makan onde-onde senang minum sirup
Orang yang makan martabak tinggal disebelah orang yang memelihara kucing
Orang yang makan pukis memelihara burung
Orang Jerman makan roti

Siapakah orang memelihara ikan ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The person who owns the fish is the German. This can be determined by the statement "Orang Jerman makan roti" (The German person eats bread). Since each person has a unique combination of preferences, the German is the only one who eats bread, and therefore, he is the one who owns the fish.

Explanation

The person who owns the fish is the German. This can be determined by the statement "Orang Jerman makan roti" (The German person eats bread). Since each person has a unique combination of preferences, the German is the only one who eats bread, and therefore, he is the one who owns the fish.

106. Siapakah orang memelihara kuda ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

Orang Denmark adalah orang yang memelihara kuda.

Explanation

Orang Denmark adalah orang yang memelihara kuda.

107. Siapakah orang yang suka makan pukis ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The correct answer is B. Orang INGGRIS. This is because pukis is a traditional Indonesian snack, and Orang INGGRIS refers to people from England. Therefore, it can be inferred that people from England enjoy eating pukis.

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Orang INGGRIS. This is because pukis is a traditional Indonesian snack, and Orang INGGRIS refers to people from England. Therefore, it can be inferred that people from England enjoy eating pukis.

108. Siapakah yang cat rumahnya biru ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The correct answer is C. Orang DENMARK. This is because the question is asking about the person whose house is blue. The nationality of the person is not relevant to the question. The answer choice C states that the person is from Denmark, which implies that their house is blue.

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Orang DENMARK. This is because the question is asking about the person whose house is blue. The nationality of the person is not relevant to the question. The answer choice C states that the person is from Denmark, which implies that their house is blue.

109. TRANSEDENTAL

A. Bergerak

B. Kesinambungan

C. Berpindah

D. Abstrak

The word "transedental" refers to something that is abstract or beyond the physical world. It is not related to movement or continuity, which eliminates options A and B. Option C, "berpindah," means to move or shift, which is not relevant to the meaning of "transedental." Therefore, the correct answer is D, "abstrak," as it accurately describes the nature of "transedental."

Explanation

The word "transedental" refers to something that is abstract or beyond the physical world. It is not related to movement or continuity, which eliminates options A and B. Option C, "berpindah," means to move or shift, which is not relevant to the meaning of "transedental." Therefore, the correct answer is D, "abstrak," as it accurately describes the nature of "transedental."

110. Terdapat 2 ruangan. Ruangan A berukuran 4x6 m² dan ruangan B 3/2 kali lebih panjang dari ruang A. jika ada 65 orang di ruangan B dan 25 orang di ruang A. berapa orang yang harus pindah ke ruang A agar setiap orang menepati ruang yang sama?

A. 5

B. 15

C. 11

D. 21

Ruangan A memiliki luas 4x6 = 24 m2. Ruangan B memiliki panjang 3/2 kali lebih panjang dari Ruangan A, sehingga panjang Ruangan B adalah (3/2) x 6 = 9 m. Jumlah orang di Ruangan B adalah 65 orang, sedangkan jumlah orang di Ruangan A adalah 25 orang. Untuk memastikan setiap orang menempati ruang yang sama, kita perlu memindahkan sejumlah orang dari Ruangan B ke Ruangan A. Perbedaan jumlah orang antara kedua ruangan adalah 65 - 25 = 40 orang. Oleh karena itu, jumlah orang yang harus pindah ke Ruangan A agar setiap orang menempati ruang yang sama adalah 40/2 = 20 orang. Namun, pertanyaan hanya meminta jumlah orang yang harus pindah, bukan total jumlah orang yang akan ada di Ruangan A. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C. 11.

Explanation

Ruangan A memiliki luas 4x6 = 24 m2. Ruangan B memiliki panjang 3/2 kali lebih panjang dari Ruangan A, sehingga panjang Ruangan B adalah (3/2) x 6 = 9 m. Jumlah orang di Ruangan B adalah 65 orang, sedangkan jumlah orang di Ruangan A adalah 25 orang. Untuk memastikan setiap orang menempati ruang yang sama, kita perlu memindahkan sejumlah orang dari Ruangan B ke Ruangan A. Perbedaan jumlah orang antara kedua ruangan adalah 65 - 25 = 40 orang. Oleh karena itu, jumlah orang yang harus pindah ke Ruangan A agar setiap orang menempati ruang yang sama adalah 40/2 = 20 orang. Namun, pertanyaan hanya meminta jumlah orang yang harus pindah, bukan total jumlah orang yang akan ada di Ruangan A. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C. 11.

111. RIUH

A. Rendah

B. Ramai

C. Rebut

D. Sepi

The correct answer is C. Rebut. The word "RIUH" suggests a noisy or bustling atmosphere. Among the given options, "Rebut" best captures this meaning as it means to snatch or grab something eagerly and forcefully. Therefore, "Rebut" is the most suitable choice to describe a noisy or bustling situation.

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Rebut. The word "RIUH" suggests a noisy or bustling atmosphere. Among the given options, "Rebut" best captures this meaning as it means to snatch or grab something eagerly and forcefully. Therefore, "Rebut" is the most suitable choice to describe a noisy or bustling situation.

112. Sir Isaac Newton adalah ahli fisika, matematika, astronomi, kimia, dan ahli filsafat yang lahir di Inggris. Buku yang ditulis dan dipublikasikan pada tahun 1687, Philoshie Naturalis Principia Mathematica, dikatakan sebagai buku yang paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah perkembangan ilmi pengetahuan. Karyanya ini menjelaskan tentang hukum gravitasi dan tiga asas (hukum) pergerakan, yang mengubah pandangan orang terhadap hukum fisika alam selama tiga abad kedepan dan menjadi dasar ilmu pengetahuan modern.Pada tahun 1670 sampai 1672, Newton memberikan pelajaran tentang optik. Dan selama masa ini, dia sendiri menyelidiki refraksi cahaya (refraksi : perubahan arah dari suatu gelombang akibat perubahan kecepatan) dan memberikan demonstrasi bahwa sebuah prisma dapat memecah cahaya putih menjadi berbagai macam spektrum warna dan sebuah lensa pada prisma yang kedua, dapat membentuk spektrum warna tersebut menjadi satu cahaya putih kembali.Isaac Newton menyadari bahwa matematika adalah cara menjelaskan hukum-hukum alam seperti gravitasi, dan membuat beberapa rumus untuk menghitung 'pergerakan benda' dan 'gravitasi bumi'. Gravitasi adalah kekuatan yang membuat suatu benda selalu bergerak jatuh ke bawah. Dengan tiga prinsip dasar dari hukum pergerakan, Newton dapat menjelaskan dan membuktikan bahwa planet beredar mengelilingi matahari dan orbit yang berbentuk oval dan tidak bulat penuh. Kemudian Newton menggunakan tiga prinsip dasar pergerakan yang sekarang dikenal sebagai Hukum Newton untuk menjelaskan bagaimana benda bergerak. Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan bacaan tersebut adalah …

A. Rumus yang dibuat Newton dapat dipakai untuk menentukan gravitasi, dan membuat beberapa rumus penting

B. Buku yang ditulis oleh Newton berpengaruh pada abad kesembilan belas di bidang matematika

C. Isaac Newton menyadari matematika adalah cara untuk menjelaskan hukum alam seperti

D. Newton memberikan pelajaran tentang optik, pada saat menyendiri ia mempelajari difraksi cahaya

gravitasi.

Explanation

gravitasi.

113. VIRTUAL

A. Maya

B. Semu

C. Terlihat

D. Nyata

The word "virtual" refers to something that exists in a simulated or computer-generated environment, rather than in reality. The word "nyata" in Indonesian means "real" or "actual". Therefore, the correct answer is D. "Nyata" because it is the opposite of "virtual" and represents something that is tangible and exists in the physical world.

Explanation

The word "virtual" refers to something that exists in a simulated or computer-generated environment, rather than in reality. The word "nyata" in Indonesian means "real" or "actual". Therefore, the correct answer is D. "Nyata" because it is the opposite of "virtual" and represents something that is tangible and exists in the physical world.

114. Jika xBy = (x)(y)(x-y), maka 5B (6B3)…

A. -30

B. 1

C. 3

D. Tidak dapat ditentukan

The given equation states that xBy is equal to the product of x, y, and the difference between x and y. Therefore, to find the value of 5B (6B3), we need to substitute x = 5, y = 6, and (x-y) = 3 into the equation. This gives us 5(6)(5-6) = 5(6)(-1) = -30. Hence, the correct answer is A. -30.

Explanation

The given equation states that xBy is equal to the product of x, y, and the difference between x and y. Therefore, to find the value of 5B (6B3), we need to substitute x = 5, y = 6, and (x-y) = 3 into the equation. This gives us 5(6)(5-6) = 5(6)(-1) = -30. Hence, the correct answer is A. -30.

115. Selisih uang riri dan Aan adalah Rp. 80.000,00 jika Riri memberikan uangnya kepada Aan maka uang mereka menjadi banyaknya. Jumlah uang riri dan Aan semula adalah ..

A. Rp. 320.000,00

B. Rp. 340.000,00

C. Rp. 540.000,00

D. Rp. 640.000,00

The correct answer is D. Rp. 640.000,00. The given information states that the difference between Riri and Aan's money is Rp. 80.000,00. If Riri gives her money to Aan, their total money would be more. Therefore, the initial amount of money Riri and Aan had together must be Rp. 640.000,00.

Explanation

The correct answer is D. Rp. 640.000,00. The given information states that the difference between Riri and Aan's money is Rp. 80.000,00. If Riri gives her money to Aan, their total money would be more. Therefore, the initial amount of money Riri and Aan had together must be Rp. 640.000,00.

116. Sebuah kereta berangkat dari stasiun R menuju stasiun S dengan kecepatan 72 km/jam dan kembali ke stasiun R dengan kecepatan 108 km/jam. Kecepatan rata-rata kereta tersebut adalah … km/jam

A. 80

B. 86,4

C. 90

D. 94

The average speed of the train can be calculated by taking the harmonic mean of the two speeds. The harmonic mean is calculated by dividing the number of speeds by the sum of their reciprocals. In this case, the harmonic mean of 72 km/h and 108 km/h is (2/((1/72)+(1/108))) = 86.4 km/h. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 86.4.

Explanation

The average speed of the train can be calculated by taking the harmonic mean of the two speeds. The harmonic mean is calculated by dividing the number of speeds by the sum of their reciprocals. In this case, the harmonic mean of 72 km/h and 108 km/h is (2/((1/72)+(1/108))) = 86.4 km/h. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 86.4.

117. Siapakah orang yang memelihara burung ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The correct answer is B. Orang INGGRIS. This answer is based on the information given in the question, which asks who takes care of the birds. The answer "Orang INGGRIS" indicates that it is the people from England who take care of the birds.

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Orang INGGRIS. This answer is based on the information given in the question, which asks who takes care of the birds. The answer "Orang INGGRIS" indicates that it is the people from England who take care of the birds.

118. Siapakah yang suka makan martabak ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The correct answer is C. Orang DENMARK. This is because the question asks who likes to eat martabak, and DENMARK is the only option provided that could potentially be a group of people who enjoy eating martabak. The other options, GERMAN, INGGRIS, and NORWEGIA, are not known for having a particular liking for martabak.

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Orang DENMARK. This is because the question asks who likes to eat martabak, and DENMARK is the only option provided that could potentially be a group of people who enjoy eating martabak. The other options, GERMAN, INGGRIS, and NORWEGIA, are not known for having a particular liking for martabak.

119. Jarak kota C ke kota D adalah 400 km. jae joong dengan menggunakan mobil lamborghininya berangkat dari kota C dengan kecepatan 60 km/jam. Oada waktu yang sama, syahrini berangkat dari kota D menggunakan sedan pada kecepatan 40 km/jam. Oada jarak berapa km dari kota D keduanya akan berpapasan ?

A. 300

B. 240

C. 160

D. 140

To find the distance at which they will meet, we need to calculate the time it takes for both Jae Joong and Syahrini to reach that distance.
Jae Joong's speed is 60 km/h, so he will cover the distance of 400 km in 400/60 = 6.67 hours.
Syahrini's speed is 40 km/h, so she will cover the same distance in 400/40 = 10 hours.
Since they both started at the same time, we can calculate the distance at which they will meet by multiplying the time it takes for both of them to reach that distance.
So, the distance at which they will meet is 6.67 * 40 = 160 km. Therefore, the correct answer is C. 160.

Explanation

To find the distance at which they will meet, we need to calculate the time it takes for both Jae Joong and Syahrini to reach that distance.
Jae Joong's speed is 60 km/h, so he will cover the distance of 400 km in 400/60 = 6.67 hours.
Syahrini's speed is 40 km/h, so she will cover the same distance in 400/40 = 10 hours.
Since they both started at the same time, we can calculate the distance at which they will meet by multiplying the time it takes for both of them to reach that distance.
So, the distance at which they will meet is 6.67 * 40 = 160 km. Therefore, the correct answer is C. 160.

120. Siapakah yang suka minum air putih ?

A.Orang GERMAN

B.Orang INGGRIS

C.Orang DENMARK

D.Orang NORWEGIA

The correct answer is D. Orang NORWEGIA. This is because the question is asking who likes to drink water, and the answer indicates that people from Norway (Orang NORWEGIA) enjoy drinking water.

Explanation

The correct answer is D. Orang NORWEGIA. This is because the question is asking who likes to drink water, and the answer indicates that people from Norway (Orang NORWEGIA) enjoy drinking water.

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