Zzz Australian Government Quiz 2019

Australia is a constitutional democracy because it has a written constitution that outlines the powers and limitations of the government, and guarantees certain rights and freedoms to its citizens. In a constitutional democracy, the government is elected by the people and operates within the framework of the constitution. Australia has a parliamentary system where the head of state is the monarch, but the real power lies with the elected officials. The country has a strong tradition of upholding the rule of law and respecting individual rights, making it a constitutional democracy.

The Communist party is not a political party in Australia. While Labor, Greens, and Liberal are all well-known political parties in Australia, the Communist party does not have a significant presence or representation in the country's political landscape.

Voting in Australia is compulsory, meaning that all eligible citizens are required by law to vote in federal elections. This system was introduced to ensure high voter turnout and encourage political participation. Failure to vote without a valid reason can result in a fine. This compulsory voting system is unique to Australia and a few other countries around the world.

The Federal Government is responsible for trade and international treaties because these matters involve interactions with other countries and require a unified approach on behalf of the entire nation. State governments have limited jurisdiction within their own borders and do not have the authority to negotiate international agreements. Local councils have even more limited authority and focus primarily on local issues. Therefore, the Federal Government is the level of government that has the necessary power and authority to handle trade and international treaties.

The two most important things when looking at our Government are that they are representative and responsible to the people of Australia. This means that the Government should accurately reflect the diversity of the population and make decisions that prioritize the well-being and interests of the citizens. Additionally, the Government should be accountable for their actions and be responsive to the needs and concerns of the people they serve.

The Governor General of Australia is not elected by the people of Australia. The Governor General is appointed by the Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Prime Minister. This appointment is made based on the recommendation of the Australian government, and the Governor General serves as the Queen's representative in Australia.

Australia is divided into six states and two territories. The states are New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia. The two territories are the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and the Northern Territory.

A referendum is a method used by the Federal Government to change the Australian constitution. It allows the government to propose amendments or alterations to the constitution and seek approval from the Australian citizens through a vote. This process ensures that any changes made to the constitution have the support and consent of the people. The other options mentioned, such as approving new laws, removing the Prime Minister, or selecting the Australian of the Year, are not typically done through a referendum.

1901 January 1st

Scott Morrison is the correct answer because the question asks for personal preference, and the individual who likes Scott Morrison would choose him from the given options.

A Minister in the Federal Parliament is responsible for a particular area of interests. This means that they are assigned specific portfolios or areas of government responsibility, such as finance, health, or education. They are expected to oversee and make decisions related to their assigned area, develop policies, and represent their department or ministry in parliamentary debates and discussions. This role requires expertise and knowledge in the specific area they are responsible for, and they are accountable for the outcomes and performance of their portfolio.

The Parliament of Australia does not have the power to appoint or remove a Judge from the High Court of Australia. The appointment of Judges to the High Court is made by the Governor-General, on the advice of the federal executive council. Similarly, the removal of a Judge from the High Court can only be done through a process of impeachment by the Parliament, which requires a joint sitting of both houses and a two-thirds majority vote. Therefore, the statement that the Parliament of Australia has the power to both appoint and remove a Judge from the High Court is false.

State elections in Victoria are held every four years in November. This means that the people of Victoria have the opportunity to vote for their representatives in the state government every four years, specifically in the month of November. This regular interval allows for a democratic process where the citizens can express their preferences and potentially bring about changes in the government.

Lisa Neville is the correct answer because she is the current Member for Bellarine in the State Parliament of Victoria. She has been serving in this role since 2002 and is a member of the Australian Labor Party. Lisa Neville has held various ministerial positions in the Victorian government, including Minister for Police and Emergency Services and Minister for Water.