1.
Who is most likely to author articles in a given field at universities?
Correct Answer
B. Tenured professors with expertise in the field
Explanation
Tenured professors are the most likely authors of articles in a given field at universities due to their specialized expertise, research responsibilities, and academic recognition. With advanced degrees and extensive knowledge in their fields, they conduct significant research and contribute findings to scholarly journals.
2.
Where would you expect to find a 15-page article with a list of references?
Correct Answer
C. Scholarly journal
Explanation
A 15-page article with a list of references would typically be found in a scholarly journal. Scholarly journals are known for publishing in-depth research articles that undergo a rigorous peer-review process. These journals cater to an audience of academics, researchers, and experts in specific fields.
3.
Which source may prioritize entertainment value over accuracy?
Correct Answer
A. Magazine article
Explanation
Magazines often aim to engage and entertain their readers rather than strictly adhere to factual accuracy and these are commonly written in a more accessible and engaging style, with a focus on captivating narratives and attention-grabbing headlines to appeal to a broader audience.
4.
Which source is intended for a general audience?
Correct Answer
B. Magazine article
Explanation
Magazine articles often employ a more accessible writing style, with engaging narratives, colorful visuals, and relatable content to captivate and inform a broad readership. Additionally, magazines cover a wide range of topics, including lifestyle, current events, entertainment, and popular culture, making them suitable for readers seeking diverse and easily digestible information on various subjects. Therefore, magazine articles are intended for a general audience seeking informative and entertaining content beyond the scope of academic or specialized
5.
Which source may lack author credentials and affiliations?
Correct Answer
A. Newspaper article
Explanation
Due to the fast-paced nature of news reporting and the need to cover a wide range of topics, newspaper articles may prioritize timeliness and accessibility over comprehensive author biographies, resulting in limited information about the author's qualifications or affiliations.
6.
Which source typically contains in-depth research and analysis?
Correct Answer
A. Scholarly journal
Explanation
Scholarly journals serve as a platform for academics and experts to share original research findings, delve into complex topics, and present in-depth analysis supported by empirical evidence. Articles published in scholarly journals undergo a thorough peer-review process, ensuring their quality, accuracy, and adherence to academic standards.
7.
What does "peer-reviewed" mean?
Correct Answer
C. Experts in that particular field have read and approved the article for publication
Explanation
Peer-reviewed, also known as refereed or scholarly peer review, is a process where articles submitted for publication in academic journals are evaluated by experts or peers in the same field as the author(s). These experts assess the quality, validity, and significance of the research presented in the article. If the article meets the standards of the journal and is deemed suitable for publication, it is accepted after revisions, if necessary.
8.
Are the articles in Time magazine peer-reviewed?
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
Time magazine, as a popular general-interest publication, aims to provide timely news, analysis, and feature stories to a broad audience. While Time magazine employs professional journalists and editors to ensure accuracy and journalistic standards, its articles do not undergo the same level of scrutiny and evaluation by experts in the field as scholarly articles do through peer review.
9.
Which publication is NOT considered a scholarly journal?
Correct Answer
B. Scientific American
Explanation
While Scientific American publishes articles on scientific topics and research, it is geared towards a general audience rather than an academic or specialized audience. Unlike scholarly journals, that are aimed at disseminating original research findings within specific academic disciplines.
10.
Which characteristic is NOT common to scholarly publications?
Correct Answer
A. Glossy pHotos and advertisements
Explanation
Scholarly publications typically do not include such visual elements. Scholarly publications, such as academic journals and research papers, prioritize presenting scholarly content, such as research findings, analyses, and discussions, in a text-heavy format that emphasizes academic rigor and depth of content. Unlike popular magazines or commercial publications, which often feature glossy photos and advertisements to attract readers and generate revenue.