1.
Sebagai seorang pelajar manfaat dari internet adalah ....
Correct Answer
B. Sumber informasi yang dibutuhkan
Explanation
The correct answer is "sumber informasi yang dibutuhkan" which means "a source of needed information" in English. As a student, the internet provides a wide range of information that can be accessed easily. It allows students to find relevant and reliable sources for their studies, research, and assignments. The internet serves as a valuable tool for acquiring knowledge and staying updated with the latest information in various fields.
2.
Negara yang pertama kali mengembangkan internet adalah ....
Correct Answer
D. Amerika Serikat
Explanation
The United States is credited with developing the internet. In the late 1960s, the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), a division of the United States Department of Defense, created ARPANET, which was the precursor to the modern internet. This network was designed to connect computers and facilitate communication and data sharing among researchers and scientists. Over time, ARPANET evolved into the internet as we know it today, with the United States playing a significant role in its development and expansion.
3.
Pada awalnya internet digunakan untuk kepentingan ....
Correct Answer
C. Militer
Explanation
The correct answer is Militer. In the early days, the internet was primarily used for military purposes. It was developed as a means of communication and data sharing among military personnel and organizations. The military saw the potential of this technology in improving their operations and enhancing their capabilities. Over time, the internet expanded its usage beyond the military and became an essential tool for various sectors, including business, education, and culture. However, its initial purpose was to serve military needs.
4.
Pertama kali internet digunakan secara komersial di Indonesia pada tahun ....
Correct Answer
C. 1994
Explanation
The correct answer is 1994. This is because the question is asking about the first time that the internet was used commercially in Indonesia. The year 1994 marks the beginning of commercial internet services in Indonesia, when the first commercial internet service provider, PT. Indosat, started offering internet services to the public.
5.
Internet lahir di Amerika Serikat. Lembaga yang membidangi lahirnya internet adalah.....
Correct Answer
B. ARPANET
Explanation
ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency) is the correct answer because it was the agency responsible for the development of ARPANET, which was the precursor to the modern internet. ARPANET was the first network to use packet switching and TCP/IP protocols, laying the foundation for the internet as we know it today.
6.
Istilah internet meripakan kepanjangan dari....
Correct Answer
D. D. interconnected networking
Explanation
The term "internet" is derived from the phrase "interconnected networking". This term accurately describes the concept of the internet, which is a global network of interconnected computers and devices. The internet allows for the exchange of information and communication between these interconnected devices, making it possible for people all over the world to connect and share data. Therefore, option D is the correct answer as it best represents the meaning and purpose of the internet.
7.
Setiap komputer, printer, atau peralatan yang terhubung dengan jaringan disebut.....
Correct Answer
B. B. node
Explanation
A node refers to any computer, printer, or equipment that is connected to a network. It can be seen as a point of connection or a device that is capable of sending, receiving, or forwarding data within the network. In this context, the term "node" is used to encompass all the devices that are connected to the network, regardless of their specific function or role. Therefore, option B is the correct answer as it accurately describes the devices connected to a network.
8.
Jenis topologi jaringan yang berbentuk seperti struktur pohon adalah....
Correct Answer
C. C. tree
Explanation
The correct answer is C. tree. A tree network topology is a type of network structure that resembles a hierarchical tree-like structure. In this topology, a central node (root) is connected to multiple branches (child nodes), which in turn can have their own branches. This type of topology is commonly used in hierarchical organizations where communication flows from the top-down or in situations where there is a central point of control.
9.
Komputer khusus yang menyediakan layanan internet yang dapat diakses oleh pengguna internet disebut....
Correct Answer
D. D. server
Explanation
A server is a specialized computer that provides internet services accessible to internet users. It is responsible for storing, managing, and delivering data and resources to clients or users connected to the network. In this context, a server is the correct answer as it specifically refers to a computer that provides internet services.
10.
Aplikasi di bawah ini yang dapat digunakan untuk diskusi melalui internet adalah.....
Correct Answer
A. A. Milis
Explanation
The correct answer is A. Milis. Aplikasi di bawah ini yang dapat digunakan untuk diskusi melalui internet adalah milis. Milis adalah singkatan dari mailing list, yang merupakan sebuah layanan pengiriman email massal kepada anggota yang terdaftar dalam suatu grup atau komunitas. Melalui milis, pengguna dapat berdiskusi dan bertukar informasi dengan anggota lainnya melalui email.