Quiz SiSTEM Tata Surya Dan Kehidupan Di Bumi

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1. Perubahan rasi bintang dan perubahan musim merupakan akibat dari ________ bumi

Explanation

The correct answer is "revolusi". The change in constellations and seasons is caused by the revolution of the Earth around the Sun. This revolution takes approximately 365 days to complete, resulting in the change of positions of the stars in the night sky and the variation in weather patterns throughout the year.

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2. Bulan merupakan benda gelap, karena Bulan tidak dapat memancarkan cahaya sendiri

Explanation

The explanation for the given correct answer is that the Moon is considered a dark object because it does not have its own source of light. Unlike the Sun, which emits light, the Moon only reflects the light it receives from the Sun. Therefore, it is correct to say that the Moon cannot emit its own light and is dependent on the Sun for illumination.

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3. GMT di kota A menunjukkan jam 13.00, sedangkan di kota B menunjukkan jam 20.00. Kota B terletak pada ...

Explanation

The correct answer is 105 derajat BT. This means that the city B is located at 105 degrees east of the Prime Meridian. Since the GMT in city A is 13.00 and in city B is 20.00, we can determine that city B is ahead of city A in terms of time. Since the Earth rotates from west to east, the cities located to the east will have a later time. Therefore, city B must be located to the east of city A, and 105 degrees east of the Prime Meridian corresponds to 105 derajat BT.

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4. Perhatikan gambar berikut!Gerhana matahari dapat terjadi apabila kedudukan bulan berada pada posisi ...

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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5. Berikut ini pengaruh rotasi Bumi, kecuali ...

Explanation

Rotasi Bumi adalah gerakan Bumi yang berputar pada sumbunya sendiri. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya pergantian siang dan malam karena saat Bumi berputar, satu sisi menghadap matahari dan mengalami siang sedangkan sisi lainnya mengalami malam. Rotasi Bumi juga mempengaruhi perbedaan lamanya siang dan malam di berbagai wilayah. Misalnya, ketika Bumi berada di posisi terdekat dengan matahari, siang akan lebih lama dan malam lebih pendek, sedangkan ketika Bumi berada di posisi terjauh dari matahari, malam akan lebih lama dan siang lebih pendek. Oleh karena itu, perbedaan lamanya siang dan malam merupakan salah satu pengaruh dari rotasi Bumi.

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6. Penyebab terjadinya pasang surut air laut adalah ...

Explanation

Pasang surut air laut terjadi karena adanya gaya gravitasi yang diberikan oleh bulan dan matahari terhadap bumi. Gaya gravitasi ini menyebabkan air laut terdistribusi secara tidak merata di permukaan bumi, sehingga terjadi perubahan tinggi rendahnya permukaan air laut yang kita kenal sebagai pasang surut.

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7. Waktu yang diperlukan planet untuk berputar satu putaran penuh di sumbunya disebut ...

Explanation

The correct answer is "Kala rotasi". This is because the term "kala rotasi" refers to the time it takes for a planet to complete one full rotation on its axis. It is a measurement of the planet's rotational period.

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8. Perhatikan diagram gerak semu tahunan Matahari berikut ini. Pada bulan Juli, Australia mengalami musim ...

Explanation

Based on the given diagram of the Sun's annual apparent motion, in July, Australia experiences the season of winter or cold weather. This can be inferred because during this time, the Southern Hemisphere, where Australia is located, is tilted away from the Sun, resulting in less direct sunlight and lower temperatures.

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9. Perhatikan gambar berikut!Pada waktu terjadi gerhana bulan, urutan posisi matahari, bumi dan bulan secara berurutan sesuai gambar adalah ...
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10. Akibat bulan tidak memiliki atmosfer adalah ...

Explanation

The correct answer is "Suhu di permukaan bulan dapat berubah sangat cepat" and "Tidak ada kehidupan di bulan". This is because the moon does not have an atmosphere to regulate temperature, causing extreme temperature fluctuations on its surface. Additionally, the absence of an atmosphere also means that there is no air or water to support life, hence there is no life on the moon.

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Perubahan rasi bintang dan perubahan musim merupakan akibat dari...
Bulan merupakan benda gelap, karena Bulan tidak dapat memancarkan...
GMT di kota A menunjukkan jam 13.00, sedangkan di kota B menunjukkan...
Perhatikan gambar berikut!Gerhana matahari dapat terjadi apabila...
Berikut ini pengaruh rotasi Bumi, kecuali ...
Penyebab terjadinya pasang surut air laut adalah ...
Waktu yang diperlukan planet untuk berputar satu putaran penuh di...
Perhatikan diagram gerak semu tahunan Matahari berikut ini. Pada bulan...
Perhatikan gambar berikut!Pada waktu terjadi gerhana bulan, urutan...
Akibat bulan tidak memiliki atmosfer adalah ...
Alert!

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