Remdial Teknologi Jaringan Berbasis Luas

The correct answer is "Stand Alone". It refers to the condition of a computer that is not connected to any other computers or networks. In this state, the computer operates independently and does not rely on any external connections for its functionality.

LAN (Local Area Network) adalah jaringan komputer yang terdiri dari sejumlah komputer yang saling terhubung di dalam satu area tertentu yang tidak begitu luas, seperti di dalam satu gedung atau kantor. Jaringan ini digunakan untuk berbagi sumber daya seperti printer, file, dan koneksi internet. LAN biasanya memiliki kecepatan transfer data yang tinggi dan memiliki kontrol yang lebih terpusat dibandingkan dengan jaringan yang lebih besar seperti WAN (Wide Area Network) atau Internet.

A Personal Area Network (PAN) is a computer network used for communication between personal devices, such as computers, smartphones, and personal digital assistants, in close proximity to one person. It allows for the connection and sharing of data between these devices without the need for an internet connection. Other options such as Local Area Network (LAN), Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), and Internet are not applicable in this context as they involve larger networks that cover larger areas or require internet connectivity.

When a network is confined to a single location, such as a building, it is referred to as a LAN (Local Area Network). LANs are typically used to connect devices within a limited area, allowing for the sharing of resources and communication between devices.

Networking refers to the way computers are connected and how they communicate with each other. It involves establishing and managing connections between computers and devices to enable data sharing and communication. This can be done through various types of networks such as LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), or the Internet. Networking allows computers to share resources, exchange information, and collaborate effectively.

The correct answer is "jaringan". The question is asking for the term that describes the relationship between two or more computers connected by wired or wireless transmission media. The term "jaringan" in Indonesian means "network", which accurately describes this relationship.

A wide area network (WAN) refers to a network that covers a large geographic area, such as multiple cities or even countries. It is used to connect multiple local area networks (LANs) and metropolitan area networks (MANs) together, allowing for communication and data sharing between different locations. The term "jaringan raksasa ditingkatdunia" in the question suggests a network that spans across the world, which aligns with the concept of a WAN. Therefore, the correct answer is Wide Area Network (WAN).

In the 1950s, the emergence of computers started to grow and the concept of supercomputers was created. This was due to the high cost of computer devices, which led to the demand for a computer to serve multiple terminals. Therefore, the correct answer is 1950.

A router is a network device that is active and intelligent, capable of participating in network management. It is responsible for directing network traffic between different networks and determining the best path for data packets to reach their destination. Routers use routing tables and protocols to make these decisions. Therefore, a router is the correct answer for this question.

The options given in the question are all examples of network functions except for "Resource Disable." The other options, such as various resource usage, teleconference meetings, and the internet, all involve the use and functionality of a network. However, "Resource Disable" does not imply any network function but rather suggests the act of disabling or deactivating a resource, which is not inherently related to networking.

The given correct answer is HDLC (High level data link control). HDLC is a protocol standard used in the data link layer of the OSI model. It is a bit-oriented protocol that provides efficient and reliable communication between two devices. It is widely used in both synchronous and asynchronous environments and supports various types of data transmission such as point-to-point and multipoint. HDLC is a proprietary protocol and has different versions, making it a standard in the industry.

The correct answer is "Network". This is because when a computer is connected to other computers and devices to form a group, it is referred to as a network.

A modem is a device that is required to prepare data for transmission through a local loop. It converts digital signals from a computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over telephone lines. This allows for communication between devices over a network. A router, CSU/DSU, and communication server are all network devices that help facilitate data transmission, but they do not specifically prepare data for transmission through a local loop like a modem does.

Circuit switching is the correct answer because it refers to the process of establishing a dedicated communication path between two devices before transferring data. This is similar to making a phone call where a connection is established before the conversation can take place. In the context of network dial-up connections like PPP and ISDN, circuit switching is used to ensure a reliable and secure connection before data transmission can occur.

The core layer is responsible for managing traffic capacity and ensuring fast and reliable transmission of traffic. It acts as the backbone of the network and connects different distribution and access layers. The core layer handles high-speed data transfer and routing between different networks.