Palmssports Jiu Jitsu Quiz

The Americana is a term used in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and mixed martial arts to describe a specific type of arm submission. It involves applying pressure to the opponent's shoulder and elbow joint, causing discomfort and potentially forcing them to submit. This technique is commonly used in grappling and submission-based martial arts to gain control over an opponent and potentially end a fight.

The image represents the concept of "Advantage" in Jiu Jitsu rules. In Jiu Jitsu, when two competitors are evenly matched and neither has scored any points, the referee may award an advantage to one of the competitors based on a near submission, a dominant position, or a successful attack. This advantage does not count as a point but can be used as a tiebreaker if the match ends in a draw. Therefore, the image likely depicts a situation where the referee is signaling an advantage to one of the competitors.

The Gracie family is the correct answer because they are widely recognized as the family that adapted jiu jitsu into what is now known as Brazilian Jiu Jitsu. The Gracie family played a crucial role in popularizing and spreading the art of jiu jitsu in Brazil and around the world. They developed a unique style of jiu jitsu that focused on leverage and technique, allowing smaller individuals to overcome larger opponents. The Gracie family's contributions to Brazilian Jiu Jitsu have had a significant impact on the martial arts community and their name is synonymous with the sport.

The word "Oss" is commonly used by fighters when entering and leaving the Tatami. It is a term derived from Japanese martial arts, particularly Karate, and is used as a form of respect and acknowledgement. Saying "Oss" signifies a warrior spirit, discipline, and camaraderie among fighters. It is a way of showing respect to the space and the martial arts community.

A heel hook is a submission hold commonly used in grappling sports such as Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. It involves applying pressure and twisting the opponent's foot, which can cause torque on the knee joint. This torque can potentially lead to injury, making the statement "A heel hook puts torque on your knee" true.

Kanibasami is not allowed in any adult graduation below the Coral Belt.

The correct answer provides the correct order of the Jiu Jitsu belt colors, starting from the beginner level (white) and progressing to the highest level (red). The order is: White, Gray, Yellow, Orange, Green, Blue, Purple, Brown, Black, Coral, and Red.

The technique described in the question is known as the Triangle. It involves the attacker trapping one of the opponent's arms between their legs, with the opponent's neck caught in the triangle formed by the attacker's legs. This position allows the attacker to apply pressure on the opponent's neck and shoulder, making it difficult for them to escape.

The scoreboard image indicates that the red fighter has received 1 penalty, gained 1 advantage, and successfully executed 9 guard passes. On the other hand, the blue fighter has not received any penalties, advantages, or points.

An armbar is not a shoulder lock because it primarily targets the elbow joint rather than the shoulder joint. In an armbar, the attacker controls the opponent's arm and applies pressure by hyperextending or hyperrotating the elbow joint, aiming to force a submission or cause injury. In contrast, shoulder locks such as the Americana, Kimura, and Omoplata specifically target the shoulder joint, applying pressure to manipulate and potentially dislocate or hyperextend the shoulder. Therefore, the armbar is the only option listed that does not directly target the shoulder joint.

A Gogoplata is a chokehold technique used in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and mixed martial arts. It involves using the legs to apply pressure to the opponent's neck, cutting off their blood flow and causing them to lose consciousness. This technique is considered a choke because it restricts the opponent's airway and can lead to suffocation if not released. Therefore, the statement "A Gogoplata is a choke" is true.

Roger Gracie is the correct answer because he is the only three-time open-class champion to date. This means that he has won the open-weight division in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu tournaments three times, which is a significant achievement. The other options, Marcio Pê de Pano, Amaury Bitetti, and Fernando Margarida, have not achieved this level of success in the open-class division. Therefore, Roger Gracie stands out as the only three-time open-class champion.

To advance to another belt, you need to have four stripes. This indicates that you have successfully completed the required training and demonstrated proficiency in the necessary skills. Having four stripes shows that you have reached a certain level of expertise and are ready to progress to the next level or belt in the martial arts or any other discipline that uses a belt system.

The three pillars of jiu jitsu are defense, control, and submission. Defense refers to the ability to protect oneself from an opponent's attacks. Control involves gaining and maintaining dominant positions over the opponent. Submission is the ultimate goal of jiu jitsu, which involves forcing the opponent to submit or give up using various techniques such as joint locks or chokes.

A takedown in wrestling is worth 2 points. It is a move where a wrestler brings their opponent down from a standing position to the mat while maintaining control. This move demonstrates dominance and technique, which is why it is awarded 2 points.

The explanation for the given correct answer is that a severe foul occurs when an athlete executes a movement with their foot crossing the vertical midline of the opponent's body. In other words, if the athlete's foot goes beyond the center line of the opponent's body during a movement, it is considered a severe foul. Therefore, the statement "Severe Foul: When the athlete executes the movement with their foot crossing the vertical midline of the opponent's body" is true.

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In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, the White belt is the beginner level and certain techniques are restricted to ensure the safety of practitioners. The wrist lock is not allowed for White belts because it involves manipulating the wrist joint to cause pain or submission. Since beginners may not have developed the necessary control and understanding of joint manipulation, allowing wrist locks at this level could lead to injuries. Therefore, wrist locks are prohibited for White belts to prioritize their safety and facilitate a gradual progression in learning and mastering the fundamentals of the sport.

In the bottom mount position, the person on the bottom is lying flat on their back with their opponent straddling them and controlling their upper body. This position does not provide the necessary leverage or control over the opponent's leg to apply a kneebar submission. Kneebar submissions typically require the person applying the submission to have control over their opponent's leg and apply pressure to the knee joint, which is not possible from the bottom mount position.

A sweep is when one team wins all the games in a series or match. In this context, the question is asking how many points a sweep is worth. The correct answer is 2, which suggests that a sweep is worth 2 points.

A kneebar does not put torque on your ankle. Instead, a kneebar is a submission hold in martial arts that involves using the legs to apply pressure to an opponent's knee joint. The torque is applied to the knee, not the ankle. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

An Omoplata is not a choke. It is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu submission technique that primarily targets the shoulder joint. It involves trapping the opponent's arm and using the legs to apply pressure on the shoulder, causing pain and potential joint lock. While it can be uncomfortable and may indirectly affect the opponent's ability to breathe, it is not primarily a chokehold.

The statement is true because according to the given explanation, if an athlete moves his foot across the vertical midline of the opponent's body, it is considered a serious foul. In such a case, the referee will stop the match, return the position if allowed, and penalize the athletes before restarting the fight.

The image in Jiu Jitsu rules represents disqualification. This means that a competitor has violated a major rule or committed a serious offense, resulting in immediate removal from the match or tournament. Disqualification is a severe consequence and is typically used when a competitor's actions are deemed unsafe, unsportsmanlike, or against the established rules of the sport.

Jiu Jitsu is referred to as the "gentle art" because it focuses on using technique and leverage rather than brute strength. It emphasizes the ability to control an opponent through grappling and submissions, making it suitable for individuals of all ages and sizes. This term "gentle art" reflects the philosophy of Jiu Jitsu, which is to use minimal force to achieve maximum effectiveness in self-defense situations.

The given answer provides a comprehensive list of disciplinary fouls in sports. It includes various actions that are considered inappropriate and unsportsmanlike, such as directing profane language or obscene gestures, exhibiting hostile behavior, physical violence, offensive or disrespectful behavior, and simulating or faking combat. These actions go against the spirit of fair play and can result in penalties or disqualification.

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The given answer states that it is an illegal move for individuals aged 4 to 12 years, 13 to 15 years, 16 & 17 years, and for adults to Senior 5 white belt, Adult to Master 6 blue & purple belts, and Adult to Master 6 brown & black belts. This implies that performing a "Slam" move is not allowed for these age groups and belt levels in the context of the activity or sport being referred to.

The fight time for the Adult Blue Belt division, according to the UAEJJF, is 5 minutes.

The question asks for the pair that does not consist of siblings. Among the given options, all the other pairs consist of siblings. Saulo and Alexandre Ribeiro are siblings, Guilherme and Rafael Mendes are siblings, and João and Paulo Miyao are siblings. Therefore, the correct answer is Leonardo and Rodolfo Vieira, as they are not brothers.

Wellington Megaton is the correct answer because he is the only person mentioned in the options who fought in all 17 editions of the BJJ Worlds as a black belt. Royler Gracie, Saulo Ribeiro, and Rodrigo Comprido may have competed in some editions, but not in all of them as a black belt.

The given answer provides a clear and concise explanation of the series of penalties that referees must abide by. The explanation states that the first penalty is marked for the athlete, the second penalty results in an advantage point concession to the opponent of the penalized athlete and a second penalty marked on the scoreboard, the third penalty leads to a two points concession to the opponent and a third penalty marked on the scoreboard, and finally, the fourth penalty results in the disqualification of the perpetrating athlete.

A Guillotine choke is not a blood choke. It is a type of chokehold that primarily compresses the trachea, restricting airflow to the lungs. While it can also put pressure on the carotid arteries, reducing blood flow to the brain, it is primarily an air choke rather than a blood choke.

A black belt without stripes can graduate his students up to the brown belt. This means that a black belt instructor, who has not yet earned any stripes, has the authority to promote his students up until they reach the brown belt level. Once the instructor earns stripes on his black belt, he will have the ability to promote students to higher levels such as black belt with one stripe, two stripes, and so on.

The move described in the question, where you chicken wing your opponent's arm and apply torque to their shoulder with your arms, is commonly known as the Kimura. The Kimura is a popular submission hold in mixed martial arts and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, where the attacker locks the opponent's arm behind their back and applies pressure to their shoulder joint, causing pain and potential submission.

Jiu Jitsu arrived in Brazil in the years 1914-1915.

A Rear Naked Choke is not a blood choke but rather an air choke. It restricts the flow of air to the opponent's lungs by applying pressure to the sides of the neck, causing them to lose consciousness. Blood chokes, on the other hand, restrict the flow of blood to the brain by compressing the arteries in the neck.

The correct way to do a straight armlock from full mount is to keep your knees together and legs straight. This position provides stability and control over the opponent's arm, making it easier to apply the armlock effectively. Keeping the knees together also prevents the opponent from escaping or bridging out of the submission. Additionally, having the legs straight allows for better leverage and pressure on the arm joint, increasing the chances of a successful submission.

Rodrigo Comprido used a foot lock to submit Roberto Roleta at the final of the 1999 BJJ Worlds. A foot lock is a submission technique that targets the opponent's foot and ankle, applying pressure to cause pain or force a tap out. This move was despised up to that point, possibly because it was not commonly used or considered less effective. However, Comprido's successful use of the foot lock in this high-profile match may have changed the perception of this technique among practitioners of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

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The image represents a submission in UAE Jiu Jitsu. In Jiu Jitsu, a submission occurs when one competitor forces their opponent to submit or give up by applying a joint lock or chokehold. This is typically signaled by the tapping of the opponent or the referee stepping in to stop the match. The image likely depicts a competitor in a position where they have successfully executed a submission technique on their opponent.

In martial arts, specifically Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, passing the guard refers to moving from the closed guard position of the opponent to a dominant position. It is a fundamental technique that allows the practitioner to gain control and potentially score points in a competition. The correct answer of 3 suggests that passing the guard is worth 3 points in the scoring system of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

The correct answer is 2007. This is the year when the BJJ Worlds first landed in the U.S.

The correct answer states that the scoreboard man must stay updated with the commands and gestures used for marking points. It also mentions that only the Central Referee can influence or modify the annotations on the scoreboard. This means that the scoreboard man has the responsibility to ensure accuracy and integrity in recording the scores, and no one else has the authority to interfere with the scoreboard.

The image sequence represents a penalty in Jiu Jitsu. In Jiu Jitsu, penalties are given for various infractions such as stalling or illegal techniques. The image sequence suggests that a penalty is being given, which could be indicated by the referee's hand gesture or the body language of the participants.

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The correct answer is "Submission." In jiu jitsu, the term "submission" refers to a style of fighting that is done without a gi, which is the traditional uniform used in jiu jitsu. In submission jiu jitsu, practitioners focus on techniques that involve grappling and submissions, such as joint locks and chokes, without the use of the gi for grips or control. This style is commonly seen in mixed martial arts (MMA) competitions, where fighters often compete without a gi. The other options, MMA, Absolute, and Low Jiu Jitsu, do not specifically refer to the style of jiu jitsu fought without a gi.

A triangle choke is a type of submission hold used in martial arts, specifically in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. It involves wrapping one's legs around the opponent's neck and arm in a triangular shape, applying pressure to the carotid arteries and restricting blood flow to the brain. This causes the opponent to lose consciousness if they do not tap out. Therefore, the correct answer is "a strangulation choke" because it describes the technique used in a triangle choke to strangle or choke the opponent.

At UFC 140, Frank Mir used the Kimura technique to break Minotauro's arm. The Kimura is a submission hold that targets the shoulder joint by applying pressure on the opponent's arm and rotating it in a way that puts immense strain on the shoulder and elbow. This technique is commonly used in grappling and mixed martial arts to force the opponent to submit or risk serious injury.