This Chemistry Exam covers chapters 1-4, assessing knowledge on states of matter, phase changes, and chemical solutions. It tests understanding of basic principles through scenarios and direct questions, suitable for learners aiming to solidify foundational chemistry concepts.
It has a relative mass of 28.
It has the electronic configuration 2,8,4.
It has 4 electrons in its outer electron shell.
It has 15 protons in its nucleus.
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The particles are arranged randomly and none are touching.
The particles are arranged randomly and are all touching.
The particles are arranged regularly and none are touching.
The particles are arranged regularly and are all touching.
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By cooling the crude oil.
By keeping the crude oil at room temperature
By heating the crude oil.
By adding water to the crude oil.
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2-
0
+1
+2
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2,2
2,8,1
2,8,7
2,8
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Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Sodium
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Evaporation
Boiling.
Melting.
Sublimation.
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H2O
CO2
CH4
SiO2
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2,8,2
2,8,8
2,8,8,1
2,8,6,2
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Elements contain equal numbers of protons and electrons.
Elements contain equal numbers of neutrons and electrons.
Elements contain protons and neutrons in their nucleus.
Elements contain electrons that orbit around the nucleus.
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3
6
7
2
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X is from group 2, Y is from group 6
X is from group 1, Y is from group 6
X is from group 2, Y is from group 7
X is from group 1, Y is from group 7
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Chlorine.
Nitrogen
Neon
Hydrogen
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The particles are arranged randomly and none are touching.
The particles are arranged randomly and are all touching.
The particles are arranged in regularly and none are touching.
The particles are arranged in regularly and are all touching.
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The magnesium chloride is a solute, the distilled water is the solvent and together they form a magnesium chloride solution.
The magnesium chloride is a solvent, the distilled water is the solvent and together they form a magnesium chloride solute.
The magnesium chloride is a solute, the distilled water is the solution and together they form a magnesium chloride solvent.
The magnesium chloride is a solution, the distilled water is the solvent and together they form a magnesium chloride solute.
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Negative ions
Cations
Anions
They do not for ions
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Nitrogen.
Neon.
Hydrogen chloride
Sulfur dioxide.
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A green gas.
A brown solid that melts at 1200C and boils at 1850C
A white solid that melts at 7500C and boils at 13600C.
A clear liquid that boils at 780C.
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The concentration of gas they used.
The temperature of the room they did the investigation in.
The type of gas they used.
The time of day they did the investigation.
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Particles in a solid start to change into a gas.
Particles in a solid start to change into a liquid.
Particles in a gas start to change into a liquid.
Particles in a liquid start to change into a solid.
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A triple covalent bond.
A single covalent bond.
A double covalent bond.
An ionic bond.
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A
B
C
D
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One potassium atom and one chlorine atom share a one pair of electrons each.
Two potassium atoms give chlorine two electrons
One chlorine atom gives one potassium atom one electron
One potassium atom gives one electron to one chlorine atom.
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In graphite, each carbon atom bonds to three other carbon atoms forming sheets of hexagons, which can slide over each other. In diamond, each carbon atom bonds to four other carbon atoms to give a strong structure in three dimensions.
In diamond, each carbon atom bonds to three other carbon atoms forming sheets of hexagons, which can slide over each other. In graphite, each carbon atom bonds to four other carbon atoms to give a strong structure in three dimensions.
In graphite, each carbon atom bonds to three oxygen atoms forming sheets of hexagons, which can slide over each other. In diamond, each carbon atom bonds to four other carbon atoms to give a strong structure in three dimensions.
In diamond, each carbon atom bonds to one other carbon atom forming sheets of hexagons, which can slide over each other. In diamond, each carbon atom bonds to one other carbon atom to give a strong structure in three dimensions.
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When heated the sugar solution becomes more dilute.
When cooled by the ice the solution cannot dissolve as much sugar and so a saturated solution is formed.
When cooled by the ice the liquid sugar condenses and turns back into solid sugar.
Different liquids have different melting and boiling points.
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Nitrogen is found as a liquid on Jupiter.
Nitrogen is found as a solid on Neptune.
Nitrogen is found as a liquid on Saturn.
Nitrogen is found as a liquid on Neptune.
O
+2
-2
+18
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It has low melting and boiling points.
It is a solid at room temperature.
It is a good conductor of electricity.
It has a strong attraction between its molecules.
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Good conductors of heat.
Brittle.
Ductile.
Malleable.
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Giant ionic.
Metallic.
Giant covalent.
Simple covalent.
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Covalent compounds do not have an overall charge so there are not any charged particles to move around
Covalent compounds have a full outer electron shell.
Covalent compounds are generally unreactive
Covalent compound shave weak attraction between the molecules
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Chromatography.
Distillation
Crystallisation.
Filtration.
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100g of solid A dissolves in 50cm3 of water.
25g of solid B dissolves in 10 cm3 of water.
50g of solid C dissolves in 25 cm3 of water.
19g of solid D dissolves in 35 cm3 of water.
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NH3+
NH4+
NH4-
NH3+
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Mg2+
F
K+
Ne
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