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Keragaman suku bangsa di Indonesia di sebabkan oleh faktor…
A.
Keadan transportasi
B.
Sikap masyarakat terhadap perubahan
C.
Kondisi negara kepulauan
D.
Perbedaan kondisi alam
Correct Answer
C. Kondisi negara kepulauan
Explanation The correct answer is "Kondisi negara kepulauan." The diversity of ethnic groups in Indonesia is caused by the country's condition as an archipelago. Being composed of thousands of islands, Indonesia has various geographical and ecological features that have contributed to the development of distinct ethnic groups. The isolation of different islands and regions has allowed for the preservation of unique cultures, languages, and traditions, resulting in the rich ethnic diversity observed in Indonesia.
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2.
Dampak dari Perbedaan kondisi alam di Indonesia adalah
A.
Keragaman Agama
B.
Keragaman sosial
C.
Keragaman mata pencaharian
D.
Keragaman bahasa
Correct Answer
C. Keragaman mata pencaharian
Explanation Perbedaan kondisi alam di Indonesia memiliki dampak terhadap keragaman mata pencaharian. Karena kondisi alam yang berbeda-beda di setiap wilayah di Indonesia, masyarakat memiliki kesempatan untuk mengembangkan berbagai jenis mata pencaharian yang sesuai dengan kondisi alam di daerah mereka. Misalnya, di daerah pesisir, masyarakat cenderung bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan atau petani tambak, sementara di daerah pegunungan, mereka cenderung bermata pencaharian sebagai petani atau peternak. Dengan adanya keragaman mata pencaharian ini, masyarakat dapat saling bergantung dan berkontribusi dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup.
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3.
Suku Gumau berasal dari Provinsi…
A.
Sumatera selatan
B.
Sumatera barat
C.
Sumatera Utara
D.
Lampung
Correct Answer
A. Sumatera selatan
Explanation Suku Gumau berasal dari Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.
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4.
Suku bangsa yang terdapat di provinsi Bengkulu yaitu…
A.
Abung
B.
Rawas
C.
Lebang
D.
Talang mamak
Correct Answer
C. Lebang
Explanation The given answer, "Lebang," is correct because it is one of the ethnic groups found in the province of Bengkulu.
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5.
(Teks bacaan soal No 5- 6)Suku Bangsa di Indonesia
Sejak dahulu kala bangsa Indonesia hidup dalam keragaman. Kalimat Bhinneka Tunggal Ika pada lambang negara Garuda Pancasila bukan cuma slogan. Penduduk Indonesia terdiri atas beragam suku bangsa, agama, bahasa, adat, dan budaya tetapi semua dapat hidup rukun berdampingan.
Berdasarkan hasil sensus Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) tahun 2010, bangsa Indonesia terdiri atas 1.331 suku. Berdasarkan sensus itu pula, suku bangsa terbesar adalah Suku Jawa yang meliputi 40,2 persen dari penduduk Indonesia. Suku Jawa ini merupakan gabungan dari suku-suku bangsa di Pulau Jawa, yaitu: Jawa, Osing, Tengger, Samin, Bawean, Naga, dan suku-suku lainnya. Suku yang paling sedikit jumlahnya adalah Suku Nias dengan jumlah 1.041.925 jiwa atau hanya 0,44 persen dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia. Namun, suku-suku Papua yang terdiri atas 466 suku, jumlahnya hanya 2.693.630 jiwa atau 1,14 persen dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia. Sedangkan etnis Tionghoa jumlahnya 2.832.510 jiwa atau 1,2 persen penduduk Indonesia.
BERDASARKAN TAHUN 2016
5. Berdasarkan teks di atas suku terbesar yang ada di Indonesia adalah..
A.
Suku nias
B.
Suku jawa
C.
Etnis tionghoa
D.
Suku papua
Correct Answer
B. Suku jawa
Explanation According to the passage, the largest ethnic group in Indonesia is the Javanese, comprising 40.2% of the population. The passage states that the Javanese ethnic group is a combination of various ethnic groups in the Java Island, including Javanese, Osing, Tengger, Samin, Bawean, Naga, and others. Therefore, the correct answer is "Suku Jawa" (Javanese ethnic group).
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6.
Pokok pikiran daru paragraf pertama adalah..
A.
Keragaman bangsa Indonesia
B.
Keragaman agama di Indonesia
C.
Keragaman suku bangsa di Indonesia
D.
Keragaman adat istiadat di Indonesia
Correct Answer
A.
Keragaman bangsa Indonesia
Explanation The main idea of the paragraph is the diversity of the Indonesian nation, including the diversity of religion, ethnicity, and customs.
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7.
Teks bacaan “ Suku Bangsa di Indonesia” adalah
A.
Teks fiksi
B.
Teks nonfiksi
C.
Dongeng
D.
Legenda
Correct Answer
B. Teks nonfiksi
Explanation The correct answer is "Teks nonfiksi" because the passage titled "Suku Bangsa di Indonesia" indicates that it is providing factual information about the ethnic groups in Indonesia. Nonfiksi refers to non-fiction texts that present real and factual information. Therefore, the passage is not a fictional story, a fairy tale, or a legend, but rather a non-fiction text.
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8.
Berdasarkan teks di atas suku terbesar yang ada di Indonesia adalah..
A.
Suku nias
B.
Suku jawa
C.
Suku batak
D.
Etnis tionghoa
Correct Answer
A.
Suku nias
Explanation Based on the given text, the largest ethnic group in Indonesia is the Nias tribe.
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9.
Bahasa abrab berasal dari provinsi
A.
Sulawesi
B.
Kalimantan
C.
Papua
D.
Maluku
Correct Answer
C. Papua
Explanation Bahasa abrab berasal dari provinsi Papua.
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10.
Nama pakaaian adat yang berasal dari provinsi Riau adalah
A.
Aesan gede
B.
Paksian
C.
Pakaian tradisional melayu
D.
Teluk belanga
Correct Answer
C. Pakaian tradisional melayu
Explanation The correct answer is "Pakaian tradisional melayu". This is because Riau is a province in Indonesia, and the traditional clothing of the Malay people in Indonesia is known as "Pakaian tradisional melayu". Therefore, it can be inferred that the traditional clothing originating from Riau would be the Malay traditional clothing.
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11.
Wilayah Indonesia berada di antara lintang 6oLU – 11oLS. Posisi ini menyebabkan wilayah Indonesia beriklim tropis. Wilayah Indonesia mendapatkan banyak sinar matahari dan curah hujan sepanjang tahun. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut aktivitas yang sangat cocok di lakukan adalah..
A.
Pertambangan
B.
Perikanan
C.
Peternakan
D.
Pertanian
Correct Answer
D. Pertanian
Explanation The given information states that Indonesia is located between the latitude of 6oLU - 11oLS, which places it in the tropical climate zone. This means that Indonesia receives abundant sunlight and rainfall throughout the year. Based on these conditions, the most suitable activity to be carried out in Indonesia would be agriculture or farming. Agriculture thrives in tropical climates due to the availability of sunlight and water, making it an ideal choice for Indonesia's climate.
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12.
Peternakan unggas meliputi
A.
Ayam, itik, Burung, dan angsa
B.
Ayam, itik, Burung, dan kelinci
C.
Ayam, itik, Burung, dan Kuda
D.
Ayam, itik, kelinci, dan angsa
Correct Answer
A. Ayam, itik, Burung, dan angsa
Explanation The correct answer is Ayam, itik, Burung, dan angsa. This answer is correct because it includes all the options mentioned in the given options. The question asks for the animals included in poultry farming, and Ayam (chicken), itik (duck), Burung (bird), and angsa (goose) are all commonly raised in poultry farms.
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13.
Tempo yang digunakan dalam menyanyikan lagu “ Apuse” yaitu
A.
Largo
B.
Andante
C.
Moderato
D.
Alegro
Correct Answer
C. Moderato
Explanation The correct answer is Moderato. Moderato is a tempo indication in music, which means moderate or moderate speed. It suggests that the song should be performed at a moderate pace, neither too fast nor too slow. In the context of singing the song "Apuse," using a moderato tempo would ensure that the performance is balanced and controlled, allowing the singer to convey the emotions of the song effectively.
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14.
Largo artinya..
A.
Lambat
B.
Cepat
C.
Sedang
D.
Tinggi
Correct Answer
A. Lambat
Explanation The correct answer is "Lambat" because "Largo" in Indonesian means "slow" or "slowly". Therefore, "Lambat" is the appropriate translation for "Largo" in this context.
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15.
Bentuk Pola horizontal, diagonal, garis lurus ke depan, zig-zag, segitiga, segi empat, dan segi lima merupakan bagian dari bentuk pola
A.
Bentuk pola garis depan
B.
Bentuk pola garis campuran
C.
Bentuk pola garis lurus
D.
Bentuk pola garis lengkung
Correct Answer
C. Bentuk pola garis lurus
Explanation The given answer is correct because it states that "Bentuk pola garis lurus" (straight line patterns) are part of the pattern shapes mentioned in the question. The question mentions various pattern shapes such as horizontal, diagonal, straight line forward, zig-zag, triangle, square, and pentagon. Among these shapes, "garis lurus" (straight lines) are specifically mentioned as one of the pattern shapes. Therefore, the answer correctly identifies "Bentuk pola garis lurus" as a part of the pattern shapes mentioned in the question.
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16.
Dalam tarian legong aksesoris yang di gunakan adalah..
A.
Selendang
B.
Topi
C.
Kipas
D.
Payung
Correct Answer
C. Kipas
Explanation In the legong dance, the accessory that is used is a "kipas" or fan. The legong dance is a traditional Balinese dance that is characterized by intricate hand movements and facial expressions. The fan is used by the dancers to enhance their movements and create beautiful visual effects. It is an important prop that adds grace and elegance to the performance.
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17.
Dorongan atau tarikan yang dapat menyebabkan benda bergerak atau berubah bentuk disebut…
A.
Medan gaya
B.
Gerak
C.
Gaya
D.
Arus
Correct Answer
C. Gaya
Explanation The correct answer is "Gaya". Gaya refers to the force or pull that can cause an object to move or change its shape. It is a fundamental concept in physics that explains the interaction between objects and the resulting motion or deformation.
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18.
Sesuatu yang mengalir dari kutub negatif menuju kutub positif adalah…
A.
Gaya listrik
B.
Muatan listrik
C.
Arus listrik
D.
Medan listrik
Correct Answer
C. Arus listrik
Explanation Arus listrik adalah aliran muatan listrik yang mengalir dari kutub negatif ke kutub positif. Dalam sistem listrik, muatan listrik akan mengalir melalui penghantar seperti kabel dan menghasilkan arus listrik. Oleh karena itu, arus listrik adalah jawaban yang tepat untuk pertanyaan ini.
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19.
Perubahan dari energi listrik , kecuali..
A.
Energi gesek
B.
Energi panas
C.
Energi gerak
D.
Energi cahaya
Correct Answer
A. Energi gesek
Explanation The given options are different forms of energy. However, the option "Energi gesek" (frictional energy) does not involve the conversion of electricity. Frictional energy is generated when two objects rub against each other and convert mechanical energy into heat energy. Therefore, "Energi gesek" is the correct answer as it is the only option that does not involve the conversion of electrical energy.
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20.
Apa yang menyebabkan mobil pada gambar di bawah ini menjadi bergerak…
A.
Gaya
B.
Magnet
C.
Arus
D.
Bensin
Correct Answer
A. Gaya
Explanation The correct answer is "Gaya" (Force). The question asks what causes the car in the picture to move. In this context, force is the most logical explanation as it is a fundamental concept in physics that explains the motion of objects. Without force, the car would not be able to overcome inertia and start moving.
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