Ulangan Harian I (Prakarya Kls 9)
Ulangan Harian I Mapel : Prakarya Pembina : I Wayan Gde Budiarta,S.Kom Semester : 1 (ganjil) Materi : Kerajinan Bahan Keras Alam dan Bahan keras buatan menjadi kerajinan fungsi hias.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Yang dimaksud dengan kerajinan adalah…
- A.
Suatu seni yang dibuat manusia yang menghasilkan karya yang indah
- B.
Bagian seni yang dibuat manusia yang dapat dijual
- C.
Seni rupa yang memiliki keindahan
- D.
Seni yang dirancang untuk tujuan-tujuan tertentu
Correct Answer
A. Suatu seni yang dibuat manusia yang menghasilkan karya yang indahExplanation
The correct answer states that "kerajinan" refers to a form of art created by humans that produces beautiful works. This implies that "kerajinan" involves the creation of artistic objects that are aesthetically pleasing.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Ada beberapa bahan yang dapat digunakan sebagai kerajinan, seperti…
- A.
Bahan alam,buatan, dan limbah organik
- B.
Bahan limbah organik dan limbah anorganik
- C.
Bahan alam dan organik
- D.
Bahan alam, buatan, limbah organik dan limbah anorganik
Correct Answer
D. Bahan alam, buatan, limbah organik dan limbah anorganikExplanation
The correct answer includes all the possible materials that can be used for crafting, which are natural materials, artificial materials, organic waste, and inorganic waste. This answer covers a wide range of options and allows for creativity in choosing the materials for crafting.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Dalam mendesain pembuatan kerajinan perlu memahami estetika yang artinya…
- A.
Ilmu Seni
- B.
Kebutuhan
- C.
Ilmu Keindahan
- D.
Gagasan
Correct Answer
C. Ilmu KeindahanExplanation
Dalam mendesain pembuatan kerajinan, perlu memahami estetika. Estetika adalah ilmu keindahan, yang melibatkan pemahaman tentang kecantikan, harmoni, dan nilai-nilai artistik yang diterapkan dalam proses dan hasil karya seni.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Perhatikan contoh limbah dibawah ini... 1) Kulit jagung 2) Kaleng 3) Kardus 4) Kayu 5) Rotan 6) Tanah liat 7) Kertas Berdasarkan data diatas yang termasuk dalam limbah organik adalah...
- A.
1, 3 dan 7
- B.
1,4 dan 7
- C.
1,4 dan 5
- D.
2,3 dan 6
Correct Answer
A. 1, 3 dan 7Explanation
The organic waste refers to waste that comes from plants or animals and can be broken down by other living organisms. In the given options, kulit jagung (corn husk), kardus (cardboard), and kertas (paper) are all examples of organic waste as they are derived from plants. Therefore, the correct answer is 1, 3, and 7.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Dibawah ini merupakan contoh dari kerajinan fungsi hias, kecuali…
- A.
Vas Bunga
- B.
Bingkai Lukis
- C.
Tapestri
- D.
Peta
Correct Answer
D. PetaExplanation
The correct answer is "Peta" because a peta (map) is not considered a decorative or ornamental item like the other options. A vase, picture frame, and tapestry are all examples of decorative items that serve a aesthetic purpose. However, a map is primarily used for navigation and informational purposes rather than for decoration.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Setiap akan memberi warna pada suatu benda kerajinan akan dilakukan pada saat…
- A.
Need
- B.
Metode
- C.
Solution
- D.
Finishing
Correct Answer
D. FinishingExplanation
Finishing is the process of applying color to a craft object. It is done after the craft has been completed and all the necessary steps have been taken. This includes cleaning, sanding, and preparing the surface for the application of color. Finishing is the final step in the crafting process and gives the object its final appearance. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that the correct answer is Finishing.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Serat biasanya dibuat kerajinan dengan menganyam, teknik menganyam dikerjakan dengan cara…
- A.
Bergelombang
- B.
Tempel
- C.
Naik Turun
- D.
Tarik Menarik
Correct Answer
C. Naik TurunExplanation
The correct answer is "Naik Turun." This answer is based on the information given in the question, which states that the craft is usually made by weaving. "Naik Turun" (up and down) can be interpreted as a weaving technique where the threads are moved up and down to create the pattern or design.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Hasil akhir suatu produk yang sudah dimodifikasi disebut…
- A.
Desain
- B.
Pelindung
- C.
Model
- D.
Kemasan
Correct Answer
D. KemasanExplanation
Kemasan refers to the final form or packaging of a modified product. It is the outer covering or container that holds the product and protects it during storage, transportation, and display. Kemasan plays a crucial role in attracting customers, providing information about the product, and ensuring its safety and integrity. Therefore, it is the most suitable term to describe the end result of a modified product.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Bahan alam seperti bambu dan rotan memiliki sifat…
- A.
Lentur dan Kuat
- B.
Kertas
- C.
Kuat
- D.
Kasar
Correct Answer
A. Lentur dan KuatExplanation
Bamboo and rattan are natural materials known for their flexibility and strength. They have the ability to bend without breaking, making them ideal for various applications such as furniture, construction, and crafts. These materials are also known for their durability and ability to withstand external forces, making them strong and long-lasting. Therefore, the correct answer is "Lentur dan Kuat" which means flexible and strong in English.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Logam seperti emas, perak dan perunggu memiliki kesan…
- A.
Kuat
- B.
Tahan Lama
- C.
Mewah
- D.
Mewah dan Kuat
Correct Answer
D. Mewah dan KuatExplanation
Logam seperti emas, perak, dan perunggu memiliki kesan mewah karena sering digunakan dalam perhiasan dan barang-barang berharga lainnya. Selain itu, logam-logam ini juga memiliki sifat kuat yang membuatnya tahan lama dan tidak mudah rusak. Oleh karena itu, kombinasi kesan mewah dan kekuatan membuat jawaban "Mewah dan Kuat" menjadi benar.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Bahan buatan yang mudah dibuat tekstur baik tekstur kasar maupun halus adalah…
- A.
Sabun
- B.
Gips
- C.
Fiberglass
- D.
Tembaga
Correct Answer
B. GipsExplanation
Gips adalah bahan buatan yang mudah dibuat dengan tekstur baik, baik itu tekstur kasar maupun halus. Bahan ini sering digunakan dalam industri konstruksi dan pembuatan patung karena kemampuannya untuk membentuk dan mengeras dengan cepat. Gips juga dapat dicampur dengan air untuk membentuk larutan yang dapat dituang atau dicetak menjadi berbagai bentuk sesuai kebutuhan. Oleh karena itu, gips merupakan pilihan yang tepat sebagai jawaban untuk pertanyaan ini.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Kerajinan sebagai karya fungsional tidak cukup hanya memenuhi aspek fungsi melainkan memerlukan sentuhan…
- A.
Keindahan
- B.
Ekonomis
- C.
Warna
- D.
Desain
Correct Answer
A. KeindahanExplanation
Kerajinan sebagai karya fungsional tidak cukup hanya memenuhi aspek fungsi melainkan memerlukan sentuhan keindahan. Keindahan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam kerajinan karena dapat menarik perhatian dan meningkatkan nilai estetika produk. Selain itu, keindahan juga dapat mencerminkan keahlian dan kreativitas pembuat kerajinan.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Dibawah ini merupakan bagian dari produk kerajinan fungsi hias, kecuali…
- A.
Hiasan Janur
- B.
Hiasan Lukis kaca
- C.
Hiasan Logam
- D.
Hiasan Rajut
Correct Answer
D. Hiasan RajutExplanation
The given options are all examples of decorative crafts, except for "Hiasan Rajut" which translates to "Crochet Decoration". Crochet is a form of textile art that involves creating fabric using a crochet hook and yarn. Unlike the other options, which involve materials like janur (palm leaf), glass painting, and metal, crochet is a technique used to create decorative items through interlocking loops of yarn or thread. Therefore, "Hiasan Rajut" does not belong to the category of decorative crafts mentioned in the question.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Indonesia dikenal sebagai Negara eksportir terbesar kerajinan tangan yang dibuat oleh tangan, yang juga dapat disebut dengan…
- A.
Handmade
- B.
Need
- C.
Handmake
- D.
Handphone
Correct Answer
A. HandmadeExplanation
Indonesia is known for being the largest exporter of handmade crafts, which are products made by hand. This term refers to items that are created using manual skills and craftsmanship, rather than being mass-produced by machines. Handmade products are often valued for their uniqueness, attention to detail, and the personal touch that comes from being made by an individual artisan.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Hiasan tapestri merupakan hiasan yang dibuat dengan cara...
- A.
Sulam
- B.
Jahit
- C.
Tenun
- D.
Option 4
Correct Answer
C. TenunExplanation
The correct answer is Tenun. Tenun is a traditional Indonesian technique of weaving fabric by hand. Hiasan tapestri is a decorative tapestry, and it is commonly made using the tenun method. This technique involves interlacing threads on a loom to create intricate patterns and designs. Therefore, tenun is the most suitable option for creating hiasan tapestri.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Mengubah, menggayakan, menambah/menyederhanakan bentuk,memadukan aneka bahan, mengatur ulang komposisi warna, motif, dan dapat pula menciptakan hal baru yang sangat berbeda dari asalnya, ini merupakan pengertian dari…
- A.
Modifikasi
- B.
Kemasan
- C.
Kerajinan
- D.
Hiasan
Correct Answer
A. ModifikasiExplanation
Modifikasi refers to the act of changing, modifying, or altering something to make it different or better. In the context of the given options, modifikasi fits the description as it involves changing, stylizing, simplifying forms, combining various materials, rearranging color compositions, motifs, and even creating something new that is significantly different from the original.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Bahan utama dari kerajinan dibawah ini adalah...
- A.
Kerajinan dari bambu
- B.
Kerajinan dari rotan
- C.
Kerajinan dari batu
- D.
Kerajinan dari kain perca
Correct Answer
A. Kerajinan dari bambuExplanation
The main material used in the crafts mentioned is bamboo.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Kerajinan di Indonesia menjadi komoditi negara yang dapat meningkatkan
- A.
Keuntungan
- B.
Pasar
- C.
Devisa
- D.
Turis ke Indonesia
Correct Answer
C. DevisaExplanation
The correct answer is "Devisa". Devisa refers to foreign exchange earnings, and in the context of the given statement, it suggests that the crafts industry in Indonesia can contribute to increasing the country's foreign exchange reserves. This implies that the export or sale of Indonesian crafts to foreign markets can generate revenue in foreign currencies, which can then be used to strengthen the country's economy and balance of payments.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Pulau penghasil rotan terbesar di Indonesia adalah...
- A.
Kalimantan
- B.
Pelembang
- C.
Bali
- D.
Jawa
Correct Answer
A. KalimantanExplanation
Kalimantan is the correct answer because it is the largest producer of rattan in Indonesia. Rattan is a type of palm that is commonly used for making furniture and handicrafts. Kalimantan, which is the Indonesian part of the island of Borneo, has vast forests that are rich in rattan resources. The local communities in Kalimantan have been involved in rattan harvesting and processing for generations, making it the largest rattan-producing region in the country.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Berikut informasi penting bagi seorang wirausahawan kerajinan, kecuali...
- A.
Jumlah karyawan yang bekerja diperusahaan
- B.
Keinginan para konsumen terhadap suatu produk
- C.
Keadaan persaingan dalam dunia bisnis
- D.
Lingkungan usaha yang dihadapi
Correct Answer
A. Jumlah karyawan yang bekerja diperusahaanExplanation
This question is asking for information that is important for a craft entrepreneur, except for one option. The correct answer is "Jumlah karyawan yang bekerja diperusahaan" (the number of employees working in the company). This information may not be as crucial for a craft entrepreneur compared to the other options. The other options, such as the desires of consumers, the competitive business environment, and the business environment faced, are all important factors that can greatly impact the success of a craft business.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Jelaskan pengertian Wirausaha Secara Etimologi (Lengkapi jawaban dengan Nama,Kelas dan Nomor Absen)
Correct Answer
Etimologi kata wirausaha adalah berasal dari kata “wira” dan “usaha”. “Wira” berarti pejuang, pahlawan, manusia unggul, teladan, berbudi luhur, gagah berani dan berwatak agung. Kata “wira” juga digunakan dalam kata “perwira”. Sedangkan “usaha” berarti “perbuatan untuk mencapai sebuah tujuan”. Jadi, secara etimologis/harfiah, wirausaha adalah pejuang atau pahlawan yang melakukan perbuatan untuk mencapai sebuah tujuan.Explanation
The word "wirausaha" is derived from the combination of the words "wira" and "usaha". "Wira" means warrior, hero, excellent human being, role model, noble-minded, brave, and noble character. The word "wira" is also used in the word "perwira" which means officer. On the other hand, "usaha" means "action to achieve a goal". Therefore, etymologically, wirausaha refers to a warrior or hero who takes action to achieve a goal.Rate this question:
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