GST Important Questions

An online public access catalogue (OPAC) is a digital database that contains information about the materials available in a library or a group of libraries. Users can access this database through the internet to search for books, journals, articles, and other resources held by the library. The statement "True" indicates that this statement is correct, and OPACs do indeed serve as online databases for library materials.

Reference sources are indeed vital sources of information found in the Reference Section of the Library. They are typically books or materials that provide concise and reliable information on a wide range of topics. These sources are designed to be used for quick reference and are not meant to be checked out or taken home. They often include dictionaries, encyclopedias, atlases, and other similar resources that can provide background information and answer specific questions.

The given statement is true. A catalogue is indeed a list of all items in a collection, typically organized by author, title, or subject. It serves as an index to the collection of a library, making it easier for patrons to locate specific items they are looking for.

An antivirus program is designed to safeguard a computer system from viruses by detecting and eliminating any viruses present in the computer's memory, on storage devices, or in incoming email files. It acts as a preventive measure by continuously scanning and monitoring the system for any potential threats, and if detected, it takes necessary actions to remove or quarantine the viruses, ensuring the computer's security and integrity.

The statement is true because all of the terms mentioned - clientele, users, readers, and patrons - refer to the individuals who use or benefit from a particular service, product, or establishment. These terms can be used interchangeably to describe the group of people who are the intended audience or customers.

Academic libraries are a type of library that are attached to tertiary institutions like universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education. These libraries are specifically designed to support the academic needs of students and faculty members. They provide access to a wide range of resources such as books, journals, research papers, and online databases that are relevant to the courses and programs offered by the institution. Academic libraries also offer study spaces, computer labs, and other facilities to facilitate research, learning, and collaboration within the academic community.

HM, B49, 131 are known as Call Mark. This statement is true. "Call Mark" is a term used in the telecommunications industry to refer to the code or number that a caller dials to reach a specific person or department within an organization. HM, B49, and 131 could be examples of such call marks used in a particular context or system.

This scenario represents a computer threat because it involves unauthorized access and theft of account information from a trusted bank. Computer threats refer to any potential danger or risk to computer systems, networks, or data. In this case, the act of stealing account information demonstrates a malicious intent to compromise the security and privacy of individuals' financial information, highlighting the presence of a computer threat.

Logic bombs are malicious code that are designed to execute a certain action when a specific condition is met. They are often used in conjunction with viruses, worms, and trojan horses to ensure that the malicious software remains undetected for as long as possible, allowing it to cause maximum damage before being discovered and neutralized. Therefore, the statement that logic bombs are often used with viruses, worms, and trojan horses to time them to do maximum damage before being noticed is true.

Theft of library materials is a serious offense that goes against the principles of honesty and respect for others' property. Rustication or expelling suspension is a suitable consequence for such behavior as it serves as a strong deterrent and sends a message that theft will not be tolerated in an educational institution. This punishment aims to protect the rights of other students and maintain the integrity of the library's resources.

Fuoye library is an example of an academic library because it is a library that is specifically associated with an academic institution, in this case, Fuoye University. Academic libraries are designed to support the research and educational needs of students, faculty, and staff within the institution. They typically provide resources and services that are tailored to the academic curriculum and research interests of the institution's community.

Copyright is the exclusive right given to an author and other creative artists to authorize the use of their work in any way. This means that only the copyright holder has the legal authority to reproduce, distribute, perform, or display their work. It protects the originality and expression of creative works such as books, music, art, films, and software from being used or copied without permission.

A library is commonly known as an educational resource center where individuals can access a wide range of books, journals, and other materials for learning and research purposes. It is often referred to as a nest for scholars because it provides a conducive environment for studying and intellectual growth. Additionally, a library serves as a storehouse of knowledge as it houses a vast collection of information and resources that can be utilized by individuals to expand their knowledge and understanding on various subjects.

Classification means a way of grouping things. It involves organizing items or concepts into categories based on their similarities or common characteristics. This process helps in understanding and organizing complex information, making it easier to analyze and study various subjects.

Information Communication Technology (ICT) is the correct answer because it encompasses the technology required for information processing, including electronic computers, communication devices, and software applications. ICT is used to convert, store, protect, process, transmit, and retrieve information from anywhere and at any time. It is a broad term that covers the entire range of technologies and tools used to manage and communicate information effectively.

A book that is less than 49 pages is commonly referred to as a pamphlet. Pamphlets are typically shorter in length and are often used to convey information or promote a specific cause or idea. They are usually printed on a single sheet of paper that is folded into multiple pages. While an index is a list of topics or names mentioned in a book, a playlet is a short play, and a story is a narrative, none of these terms specifically refer to a book that is less than 49 pages.

The question asks for the type of operating system that is not included in the given options. Linux, Windows, and Unix are all well-known operating systems. Infinix, on the other hand, is not a type of operating system. Therefore, the correct answer is Infinix.

Reference sources are easily identified with "Ref" or "R" because these abbreviations are commonly used in libraries and academic settings to denote materials that are meant for reference purposes. These abbreviations help users quickly locate and access reliable sources of information, such as dictionaries, encyclopedias, and reference books. By using "Ref" or "R" labels, librarians and researchers can easily distinguish these materials from other types of books or resources in a collection.

The correct answer is Phase three.

The given options are all related to the use of a library except for "Needful to meet peers." The other options discuss the importance of a library in being a successful scholar, acquiring knowledge from library resources, and being a requisite course for undergraduates. However, meeting peers is not directly related to the use of a library.

Communication is the act of transmitting messages between individuals or groups. It involves the exchange of information, ideas, thoughts, or emotions through various means such as speech, writing, gestures, or signals. Communication is a fundamental aspect of human interaction and plays a crucial role in conveying thoughts, expressing feelings, and building relationships. It is the process through which individuals share and receive information, enabling understanding and collaboration.

The Teaching Sector is not typically a department in a library. Libraries usually have departments such as Administrative, Technical Service, Readers Service, and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to manage different aspects of library operations. The Teaching Sector, on the other hand, is more commonly associated with educational institutions or schools rather than libraries.

The term "worm" in relation to ICT refers to a type of malicious software or computer program that replicates itself and spreads across computer networks. Unlike viruses, worms do not need to attach themselves to a host file or program to spread. Instead, they exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems and use network connections to propagate. Therefore, the correct answer is "Virus" as it accurately describes the term "worm" in the context of ICT.

The question asks for an example of non-book material. While computer, television, and slides are all forms of non-book material, paper is not. Paper is a physical material that can be used to create books, making it a book material rather than a non-book material.

SQ3R stands for Survey, Question, Read, Recite, and Review. This method is a study technique that involves a systematic approach to studying and retaining information. The first step is to survey the material by skimming through it to get an overview. Then, the learner generates questions based on the material to actively engage with it. Next, the learner reads the material thoroughly, actively seeking answers to the questions generated. After reading, the learner recites or recalls the information from memory. Finally, the learner reviews the material to reinforce learning and retention.

A national library is defined as the apex library of any nation. It is the central library that represents the cultural heritage and intellectual resources of a country. National libraries are responsible for collecting, preserving, and providing access to the nation's published materials and other important documents. They play a crucial role in promoting research, education, and national identity.

Library skills refer to the abilities and knowledge required to effectively navigate and utilize library resources such as books and journals. These skills involve knowing how to locate and access materials, understanding library systems and classifications, and being able to effectively search for and evaluate information. Library skills are essential for library users to make the most of the available resources and ensure efficient and effective use of the library.

Private libraries are libraries owned by an individual or an organization like a Church. They are established to meet the needs of the owner and thus the collections are dictated by the fields or disciplines of the owners. Unlike public libraries, which are funded by the government and aim to serve the general public, private libraries have a more specific focus and cater to the interests and preferences of their owners.

The correct answer is Online Public Access Catalogue. OPAC stands for Online Public Access Catalogue, which is a computerized system that allows users to search and access the library's collection of books, journals, and other materials. It provides a user-friendly interface where users can search for specific titles, authors, subjects, or keywords, and retrieve information about the availability and location of the materials. This helps users to easily locate and access the resources they need from the library's collection.

A Wide Area Network (WAN) is a network that spans a large geographical area, connecting multiple local area networks (LANs) together. It allows for the transmission of data, voice, and video over long distances, often using public or private telecommunications networks. Unlike a LAN, which typically covers a small area like an office or building, a WAN can cover a city, country, or even multiple countries. Therefore, the correct answer is Wide Area Network.

Technology is the correct answer because it refers to the use of scientific knowledge, experience, and resources to create processes and products that fulfill human needs. Technology encompasses various fields and industries, including Information Technology, Communication, and Information, which are all subsets or applications of technology.

The correct answer is Local Area Network. A LAN is a computer network that connects devices within a limited area, such as a home, office, or building. It allows for the sharing of resources and information between connected devices, such as computers, printers, and servers. LANs are commonly used in homes and businesses to facilitate communication and data transfer between devices.

The correct answer is www.ecampus.fuoye.edu.ng/portal. This is the site where students can register for courses and make payments for their activities. The other options, www.fuoye.edu.ng and www.fuoye.edu.ng/portal, are not specified as the main site for these activities.

The question asks for an option that does not belong to the category of "How Books Get to the Shelf in the Library." Decoding is not a step involved in the process of getting books to the shelf in a library. The other options, such as Stamped, Accessioned, and Catalogue and classified, all represent steps that are typically taken to ensure books are properly organized and made available to library patrons.

The full meaning of ISBN is International Standard Book Number. This is a unique identifier assigned to each published book, allowing for easy identification and tracking of books worldwide.

The correct answer is "All registered students are allowed to take books out of the library." This statement is not a library rule or regulation. It is stating a privilege that all registered students have, rather than a specific rule or regulation that they must follow.

A firewall is a piece of hardware or software that is designed to enforce the security policy of a networked environment by preventing certain communications that are forbidden. It acts as a barrier between the internal network and external networks, monitoring and controlling incoming and outgoing traffic based on predetermined rules. This helps to protect the network from unauthorized access, malicious attacks, and other security threats.

Serials are publications issued in successive parts and intended to be published indefinitely. This includes newspapers, journals, conference proceedings, memoirs, bulletins, and other similar publications. Cataloging refers to the process of organizing and describing these publications. Periodical and reference are not the correct answers as they do not encompass the full range of publications described in the question.

ISSN stands for International Standard Serials Number. This is a unique identifier assigned to serial publications, such as magazines, journals, and newspapers. It is used to distinguish between different publications and ensure their accurate identification and retrieval.

To access library internet resources, a username and password are required. These credentials are typically provided to individuals by the library or educational institution. The username and password combination serves as a form of authentication, ensuring that only authorized users can access the resources. By entering their unique username and password, individuals can gain access to the library's online databases, e-books, journals, and other digital resources.

The given question asks to identify the type of catalogue that does not belong with the others. The options provided are "Book catalogue," "Shelve Catalogue," "Card Catalogue," and "None of the above." The first three options are all types of catalogues commonly used in libraries to organize and locate books. However, "None of the above" does not refer to a specific type of catalogue, but rather indicates that none of the options listed are correct. Therefore, "None of the above" is the correct answer as it does not fit with the other options.

Non-book material refers to any type of material that is not in the form of a traditional book, but rather in a different format such as audio-visual materials. This can include things like videos, recordings, slideshows, or any other medium that combines both visual and audio elements. These materials are often used for educational purposes, presentations, or entertainment, and provide a different way of conveying information compared to traditional books.

Plagiarism is the act of violating copyright laws by taking someone else's idea and presenting it as one's own. It involves copying and reproducing someone else's work without giving proper credit or acknowledgment. This can occur in various forms, such as copying text from a source without citation, using someone else's images or artwork without permission, or presenting someone else's research findings as one's own. Plagiarism is considered unethical and is a serious offense in academic and professional settings.

Cataloguing is the process of describing a book or other library item in such a way that all the important bibliographic details are highlighted. This involves creating a record that includes information such as the title, author, publication date, and subject headings. Cataloguing ensures that library users can easily find and access the item they are looking for by searching the library's catalog.

The given options are all examples of reference sources, except "Identification of Files". Identification of Files refers to a process or system used to organize and categorize files, rather than being a specific reference source like indexes, abstracts, encyclopedias, dictionaries, or biographies.

The correct answer is Osborn (1980). This answer is supported by the information given in the question, which states that Osborn (1980) defined serials as publications issued in successive parts, at regular or irregular intervals, and intended to be continued indefinitely.

The correct answer is www.fuoye.edu.ng. This is the correct website for the Federal University Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE). The .ng domain indicates that it is a Nigerian website, and the .edu extension suggests that it is an educational institution. Therefore, www.fuoye.edu.ng is the most appropriate option among the given choices.

Registration is done in the circulation section of the library. This is where patrons register for library cards, check out and return books, and ask for assistance with borrowing materials. The circulation section is responsible for managing the movement of library materials and ensuring that they are available for patrons to borrow. Therefore, it is the appropriate location for registration processes to take place.

The approach used when searching for Catalog Material is called KOHA.

The primary purpose of implementing GST (Goods and Services Tax) is to replace multiple indirect taxes with a single, unified tax system. This simplifies the tax structure, reduces the tax burden on consumers by eliminating cascading taxes, and creates a common national market. By merging various state and central taxes into one, GST aims to enhance the efficiency of tax collection and improve overall economic growth.