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Explanation In Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender with the noun they modify. Since "Luisa" is a feminine name, the correct form of the adjective "bueno" (good) in this case is "buena." Therefore, the correct answer is "buena."
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2.
Carlos y yo somos ________(inteligente/inteligentes).
Explanation The correct answer is "inteligentes" because the subject "Carlos y yo" is plural, indicating that there is more than one person. In Spanish, when referring to a plural subject, the adjective "inteligentes" also needs to be in the plural form to agree with the subject. Therefore, "inteligentes" is the correct form to use in this sentence.
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3.
La chica es ________(cómico/cómica).
Explanation The correct answer is "cómica" because the word "chica" is feminine, and in Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender with the noun they modify. Since "cómica" is the feminine form of the adjective "cómico," it is the correct choice to describe a female subject.
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4.
Pedro y Carmen son ________(perezoso/perezosos/perezosa/perezosas).
Explanation Pedro y Carmen are both referred to in the sentence, indicating that they are plural. The word "perezosos" is the plural form of "perezoso", which means lazy. Therefore, the correct answer is "perezosos" to match the plural subject.
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5.
Mi maestra es ________(flaco/flaca).
Explanation The correct answer is "flaca" because the noun "maestra" is feminine, so the adjective that describes her must also be feminine. In Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. Since "maestra" is singular and feminine, the adjective "flaca" (which means skinny) also needs to be singular and feminine to match.
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6.
El gato es ________(grande/grandes).
Explanation The correct answer is "grande" because it agrees in gender and number with the noun "gato" which is singular and masculine.
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7.
Lorena es ________(trabajador/trabajadora/trabajadores/trabajadoras).
Explanation The given sentence is in Spanish and it states that Lorena is a worker. The word "trabajadora" is the correct form of the adjective "trabajador" in its feminine singular form, which agrees with the gender of Lorena. Therefore, the correct answer is "trabajadora".
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8.
El perro es ________(gordo/gorda/gordos/gordas).
Explanation The correct answer is "gordo" because "perro" is a masculine noun, and the adjective "gordo" agrees with it in gender and number. Since "perro" is singular, the adjective also needs to be singular, so "gordo" is the correct form.
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9.
La jirafa es ________(malo/mala/malos/malas).
Explanation The correct answer is "mala" because "jirafa" is a feminine noun in Spanish, so the adjective that describes it should also be feminine. "Mala" is the feminine form of the adjective "mal" which means "bad" or "evil" in English. Therefore, the correct sentence would be "La jirafa es mala" which translates to "The giraffe is bad/evil."
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10.
José y Catalina son ________(alto/alta/altos/altas).
Explanation José y Catalina son altos. "Altos" is the correct answer because it agrees in gender and number with the subjects "José y Catalina," who are both masculine and plural. The adjective "altos" matches the masculine plural form of the noun.
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11.
Las abejas son ________(pequeña/pequeño/pequeños/pequeñas).
Explanation The correct answer is "pequeñas" because it agrees with the noun "abejas" in gender and number. In Spanish, adjectives must match the noun they describe in both gender and number. Since "abejas" is a feminine plural noun, the adjective must also be feminine and plural, hence "pequeñas" is the correct form.
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12.
Gloria es ________(moreno/morena/morenos/morenas).
Explanation The correct answer is "morena" because the word "Gloria" is a feminine name, and in Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender with the noun they modify. Since "morena" is the feminine form of the adjective "moreno," it is the correct choice to describe Gloria.
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13.
Nosotros somos ________(alto/alta/altos/altas).
Explanation The correct answer is "altos" because the word "nosotros" is a plural pronoun that refers to a group of people. In Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. Since "nosotros" is masculine and plural, the adjective "altos" is the correct form to match it.
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14.
Los estudiantes son ________(serio/seria/serios/serias).
Explanation The correct answer is "serios" because "estudiantes" is a plural noun, and in Spanish, adjectives must agree in number and gender with the noun they modify. Since "estudiantes" is masculine plural, the adjective "serios" also needs to be masculine plural to match.
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15.
Los osos son ________(negro/negra/negros/negras).
Explanation The correct answer is "negros" because in Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. In this case, "osos" is a masculine plural noun, so the adjective "negros" is the correct form to match both the gender and number of the noun.
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16.
Mi amiga es ________(bonito/bonita/bonitos/bonitas).
Explanation The given sentence is in Spanish and it is referring to a female friend. The word "amiga" is a feminine noun, so the correct form of the adjective "bonito" (meaning beautiful/pretty) to match the gender is "bonita." Therefore, the correct answer is "bonita."
Explanation The correct answer is "listas" because the subject "nosotras" is a feminine plural pronoun. In Spanish, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. Since "listas" is the feminine plural form of the adjective "listo," it correctly matches the subject "nosotras."
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18.
Las hormigas son ________(interesante/interesantes).
Explanation The given sentence is in Spanish and it states that ants are "interesantes" which means interesting. The adjective "interesantes" agrees with the noun "hormigas" in gender and number. Since "hormigas" is plural, the adjective also needs to be plural. Therefore, the correct answer is "interesantes".
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19.
Yo soy (masculine) ________(fuerte/fuertes).
Explanation The correct answer is "fuerte" because it agrees with the subject "Yo" (I) in gender and number. Since "Yo" is singular and masculine, the adjective should also be singular and masculine.
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20.
Yo soy (feminine) ________(joven/jóvenes).
Explanation The correct answer is "joven" because the sentence is referring to a feminine subject, "Yo soy" (I am), and the word "joven" is the correct form of the adjective to agree with the feminine subject. The word "jóvenes" is the plural form of the adjective and does not match the singular subject in the sentence.
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