اختبار تعزيز صحة - آراك

السكري is the correct answer because it is a chronic disease characterized by high blood sugar levels due to a relative or complete lack of insulin in the blood or a dysfunction in the insulin's effect on tissues, resulting in chronic complications in various organs of the body. The other options, إرتفاع ضغط الدم (high blood pressure) and سوء التغذية (malnutrition), are not accurate explanations for the given description.

The statement is true because it accurately defines psychological health as a state of well-being in which individuals are able to recognize their own potential, cope with normal stressors, work productively, and contribute to their local community.

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Studies have shown that smoking is a significant factor in the occurrence of strokes. This means that individuals who smoke are more likely to experience a stroke compared to non-smokers. The harmful chemicals in cigarettes can damage blood vessels and increase the risk of blood clots, which can lead to a stroke. Therefore, it is important to recognize the link between smoking and strokes and take steps to quit smoking or prevent smoking initiation to reduce the risk of this serious health condition.

The given answer is "True." This means that the statement mentioned in the question is true. However, without knowing the specific statement mentioned in the question, it is not possible to provide a detailed explanation.

The given statement suggests that the use of stimulant substances can temporarily boost an individual's self-confidence and make them feel socially accepted. This is a known effect of stimulant drugs, such as amphetamines or cocaine, which can increase feelings of euphoria, energy, and sociability. Therefore, the statement is true.

The correct answer is "جميع ما سبق" which translates to "all of the above". This means that the effects of analgesic substances can include anxiety, confusion, lack of concentration, and memory problems.

This question is asking about the individual's identity in terms of their gender. The correct answer is "True" because gender is indeed one of the characteristics that make up a person's identity.

The given statement suggests that bullying problems in schools are generally found among boys. This implies that boys are more likely to engage in bullying behavior or be victims of bullying compared to girls. The statement does not provide any specific evidence or statistics to support this claim, but it suggests a general trend or observation.

This answer states that all of the symptoms mentioned in the previous options (anxiety, depression, and lack of patience) are symptoms of nicotine withdrawal.

The correct answer is "التنمر" which translates to "bullying" in English. The question is asking for an explanation of a behavior that causes harm, either emotionally or physically, to other children. Out of the given options, "التنمر" is the only one that fits this description. "الحب" means "love", "المزاح" means "joking", and "لا شيء مما ذكر" means "none of the above".

The given statement talks about "سلوك حضاري" which means civilized behavior and "المُباعدة بين الأحمال" which means spacing between pregnancies. This is commonly known as family planning or birth spacing, which refers to the practice of controlling the number and timing of pregnancies. Therefore, the correct answer is "تنظيم الأسرة" which translates to family planning.

The given answer is "True" because the question asks whether the statement is true or false, and the answer provided is "True."

Women around the world are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men belonging to the same social and economic level. This statement implies that women face various forms of discrimination and inequality, such as limited access to education, employment opportunities, and decision-making power. This is supported by numerous studies and statistics that highlight gender disparities in various aspects of life, including income, representation in leadership positions, and access to resources. Therefore, it can be concluded that the statement is true.

The correct answer is a combination of historical and cultural factors. Historical factors refer to the long-standing patriarchal systems and power imbalances that have perpetuated violence against women. Cultural factors include societal norms, beliefs, and attitudes that condone or justify violence against women. Both historical and cultural factors contribute to the understanding of the root causes of violence against women.

جميع مضاعفات السكري المذكورة (مشاكل الكلى، مشاكل الجلد، إصابة الأعصاب) تعتبر خطيرة. يعاني مرضى السكري من خطر تطور هذه المشاكل نتيجة لتأثير ارتفاع مستوى السكر في الدم على الأوعية الدموية والأعصاب والأنسجة. تشمل مشاكل الكلى فشل الكلى وحاجة المريض للغسيل الكلوي. أما مشاكل الجلد فتشمل التهابات الجلد المزمنة وقرح القدم السكرية. وإصابة الأعصاب تسبب مشاكل في الحس والحركة وتؤثر على الأطراف السفلية والعينين والقدمين.

Women often stay with men who hurt them because of the fear of losing their children. This fear is a powerful factor that keeps them in abusive relationships. They may believe that leaving the relationship would result in losing custody of their children or that the abuser would harm the children if they try to leave. This fear, combined with societal and cultural pressures, can make it difficult for women to break free from abusive situations.

The given statement suggests that one of the public policies in prevention is to refer individuals to appropriate health services to mitigate the physical and emotional consequences of bullying and to help those who continue to engage in bullying behavior despite being advised against it within the organization. This implies that the statement is true.

Violence is a leading cause of death worldwide, resulting in the loss of over 1.4 million lives annually. This statement is supported by statistical evidence and research studies that have shown the detrimental effects of violence on individuals and communities. The impact of violence can be seen in various forms such as homicides, suicides, and armed conflicts, leading to significant loss of life. Therefore, the statement "True" accurately reflects the reality of violence's deadly consequences.

Ninety percent of deaths resulting from violence occur in low- and middle-income countries. This means that a majority of violent deaths happen in countries with lower economic resources and development levels. The statement is stating a fact that is supported by data and research on global violence patterns.

Emotional violence towards women includes rejection, neglect, isolation, and expulsion from the home. This means that all the options mentioned in the question are correct and can be considered as forms of emotional violence towards women.

The given statement suggests that one of the causes of bullying is escaping from home and indulging in alcohol and drugs, as well as skipping classes. This implies that individuals who engage in these behaviors may become targets of bullying or may engage in bullying themselves.

The word "الجنس" in Arabic translates to "sex" in English. In this context, it refers to the biological and physiological characteristics specific to males (الذكر) and females (الأنثى). It is important to distinguish between the concepts of sex and gender. Sex refers to the biological differences between males and females, while gender refers to the social and cultural roles, behaviors, and expectations associated with being male or female.

All of the mentioned options are correct. Exercise reduces the risk of developing osteoporosis, increases bone density, helps in the formation and maintenance of bones, and slows down the decline in bone mass.

The given statement is "The first stage of violence is severe violence." The correct answer is False. This means that the first stage of violence is not severe violence.

All of the above options (Ecstasy, marijuana, and hashish) are classified as hallucinogenic substances.

The correct answer is a definition of psychological stress, which refers to a state of imbalance between environmental demands and an individual's personal and social capabilities required to meet those demands. It is a significant health problem that affects a person's feelings, thoughts, behavior, and interactions with others.

التدخين السلبي يشير إلى استنشاق الدخان الذي ينتج عن حرق السجائر أو الغليون أو السيجار من قبل الأشخاص الذين لا يدخنون. يتم ملء الأماكن المغلقة بالدخان ويؤثر سلبًا على الأشخاص الذين يتنفسونه، حيث يمكن أن يؤدي إلى مشاكل صحية مثل أمراض الجهاز التنفسي وأمراض القلب والأوعية الدموية.

The given statement is true. It states that 19.6% is the percentage of physical violence against women in Jordan, and 47.5% is the percentage of psychological violence. This implies that a significant portion of women in Jordan experience both physical and psychological violence, highlighting the prevalence of gender-based violence in the country.

The correct answer is "جميع ما ذكر" which means "all of the above". This means that the role of the teacher with a bullied child includes listening to them, acting out the scene, and writing down the problem. This suggests that the teacher should engage with the child, provide a safe space for them to express their feelings, and actively work towards finding a solution to the bullying problem.

The explanation for the given correct answer is that high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, also known as "good cholesterol," is a better transporter of fats because it has a higher affinity for fats. On the other hand, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, also known as "bad cholesterol," is a poor transporter of fats because it has a lower affinity for fats. Therefore, the statement that HDL cholesterol is a better transporter of fats with high fat affinity is true.

The given correct answer is "النوع الاجتماعي" which translates to "social gender". This refers to the specific social roles and responsibilities assigned to both men and women in a particular society, which are learned and enforced. It is a concept that recognizes that gender is not solely determined by biological sex, but also influenced by social and cultural factors.

This option suggests that the individual has the ability to live with suffering, including weaknesses, and use their strengths in a negative way. This indicates a lack of mental well-being as it implies a negative mindset and unhealthy coping mechanisms.

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الهوية الجندر هي شعور الإنسان بنفسه كذكر أو أنثى. هوية الجندر تتعلق بالمفهوم الذي يكون للفرد عن نفسه وكيف يتعرف على نفسه في المجتمع بناءً على الجنس الذي ولد به. يشمل ذلك السلوك والمظهر والمشاعر والمعتقدات التي يرتبط بها الفرد بناءً على جنسه.

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The statement says "bullies look for a tough and strong victim." This is incorrect because bullies typically target vulnerable and weaker individuals, not strong ones.

The statement suggests that passive smoking does not increase the chances of giving birth to a very low birth weight baby and does not cause any health problems. This statement is false. Passive smoking, also known as secondhand smoke, has been linked to numerous health problems in infants, including low birth weight, respiratory issues, and increased risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Therefore, the correct answer is false.

The given correct answer is "الصروة النمطية". This refers to the stereotypical image and role behavior between men and women in society. It implies the traditional expectations and norms associated with gender roles.

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The given explanation states that the second type of diabetes is characterized by tissue resistance to insulin, which puts a burden on the pancreas and reduces its efficiency in secreting insulin. This explanation suggests that the correct answer is the second type of diabetes.

The correct answer is "جميع ما سبق" which means "all of the above" in English. This answer implies that all of the mentioned methods (قطع الطمث بالإرضاع, غرسات نوبلنت, الحقن المانعة للحمل) are modern methods of family planning.

If a child prefers and loves to be advised on continuing to be an aggressor, it is considered a wrong approach.

Hormones in birth control pills prevent ovulation, which means that the egg does not leave the ovary. These hormones also thicken the cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to penetrate and reach the egg. Therefore, birth control pills are effective in preventing pregnancy.

The statement is true. Gender does vary from one society to another and also within a single culture and society. Different societies have different understandings and expectations of gender roles, behaviors, and identities. These variations can be influenced by factors such as cultural norms, traditions, religion, and social structures. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that gender does not differ across societies and cultures.

The correct answer is "الرقص" because dancing is a form of aerobic exercise that involves continuous movement and increases heart rate and breathing. It helps to improve cardiovascular fitness, muscle strength, flexibility, and coordination. Dancing also has mental health benefits, such as reducing stress, improving mood, and boosting self-confidence. Therefore, it can be considered as an aerobic exercise option.

The statement suggests that women possess the qualities of beauty and femininity, and are easy to talk to. However, since the answer is "False," it implies that this statement is not accurate. It could mean that not all women possess these qualities or that these qualities do not necessarily make it easier to converse with them.

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