Kepanjangan Dari ISO Adalah

The correct answer is Jaringan LAN. LAN stands for Local Area Network, which is a type of network that connects devices within a small geographical area, such as a home, office, or building. In a LAN, devices can communicate with each other directly without the need for a central server. This type of network is commonly used in homes and small businesses to share resources such as printers, files, and internet connections.

Routing terjadi di lapisan jaringan (network layer) dalam model referensi OSI. Lapisan ini bertanggung jawab untuk mengatur pengiriman data antara jaringan yang berbeda. Routing melibatkan pemilihan jalur terbaik untuk mengirim paket data dari sumber ke tujuan melalui jaringan yang kompleks. Pada lapisan ini, alamat IP digunakan untuk mengarahkan dan mengidentifikasi tujuan pengiriman. Oleh karena itu, routing terjadi di lapisan jaringan (network layer).

The given answer is the Application layer. The Application layer is not included in the OSI model. The OSI model consists of seven layers, including the Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application layers. However, the given options only include the first five layers of the OSI model, excluding the Application layer.

ISO stands for International Organization for Standardization. It is an independent, non-governmental international organization that develops and publishes international standards. These standards ensure that products, services, and systems are safe, reliable, and of good quality. ISO has a wide range of standards covering various industries and sectors, including technology, manufacturing, healthcare, and agriculture. The organization works collaboratively with experts from different countries to develop these standards, which are then adopted by organizations worldwide to improve efficiency, effectiveness, and customer satisfaction.

The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a communication system into seven different layers. The correct answer suggests that the implementation of the OSI model is entrusted to the developer who is responsible for developing the protocol in accordance with the OSI model. This means that the developer is responsible for ensuring that the protocol adheres to the standards and guidelines set by the OSI model.

The physical layer is responsible for handling the electrical, mechanical, and functional specifications needed to handle network data. This layer deals with the physical transmission of data, including the physical connection, encoding, and decoding of data signals. It defines the physical characteristics of the transmission medium, such as cables, connectors, and network devices. In the context of the given question, explaining the specifications related to electricity, mechanics, and functionality to handle network data aligns with the responsibilities of the physical layer.

The correct answer is the Application layer. The Application layer is responsible for detecting and fixing low-level data errors. This layer is the closest to the end user and interacts directly with the software applications. It handles tasks such as data formatting, encryption, and error detection and correction.

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The correct answer is the Application layer. This layer is responsible for providing services to the user and enabling communication between applications. It handles tasks such as data formatting, encryption, and compression. The Application layer is the highest layer in the OSI model and interacts directly with the user or application.

The correct answer is "Open System Interconnection." The OSI model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a communication system into seven distinct layers. It provides a guideline for how different software and hardware components should interact and communicate with each other in a network. The term "Open System Interconnection" refers to the model's ability to facilitate communication between different systems and technologies, regardless of their underlying architecture or protocols.