SAT Vocab Quiz - Chapters 1-10

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| Attempts: 289 | Questions: 25 | Updated: Sep 22, 2025
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1. The word curtail is most like?

Explanation

The word "curtail" means to cut short or reduce something, similar to how one would shorten or limit the duration or extent of an activity or discussion. Therefore, the correct answer is "to cut short".

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About This Quiz
SAT Vocab Quiz - Chapters 1-10 - Quiz

This SAT Vocab Quiz, covering chapters 1-10, tests key vocabulary skills with questions that challenge learners to identify near meanings of words like 'balmy', 'cranny', and 'catharsis'. It's ideal for students preparing for the SAT, enhancing both comprehension and vocabulary retention.

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2. Dauntless is most like

Explanation

The word "dauntless" means to be fearless or brave in the face of danger or adversity. This is the closest meaning to the word among the given options. "Untactful" means lacking tact or being insensitive, which is not synonymous with fearlessness. "Brash" refers to being bold or impulsive, but it does not necessarily imply fearlessness. "Clumsy" means lacking coordination or being awkward, which is unrelated to being dauntless. Therefore, the correct answer is "fearless."

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3. The word cache most nearly means?

Explanation

The word "cache" refers to a hidden or secret stash, typically used to store valuable items or supplies. It implies that the items are stored in a concealed or protected location, away from plain sight. Therefore, "secret stash" is the closest meaning to the word "cache".

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4. The word comprise is most like?

Explanation

The word "comprise" means to consist of or be made up of. This is the closest meaning to the word "comprise" among the given options. "To come to an agreement about" and "to confide in" have different meanings and do not align with the meaning of "comprise." "To rely on" also does not accurately capture the meaning of "comprise." Therefore, the correct answer is "to consist of."

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5. To be deft is to be 

Explanation

The correct answer is skilled because being deft means being skillful or proficient in a particular activity or skill. It implies having a high level of competence and ability in performing tasks or activities with ease and efficiency. Therefore, skilled is the most appropriate choice that aligns with the meaning of being deft.

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6. The word callow is most like?

Explanation

The word "callow" refers to someone who is immature or inexperienced. This is similar to the word "immature," which also describes someone who lacks maturity or is not fully developed. Therefore, "immature" is the most similar in meaning to "callow."

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7. To be dearth is to be

Explanation

The word "dearth" means a scarcity or lack of something. Therefore, the correct answer is "scarce" as it directly relates to the meaning of the word "dearth".

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8. The word balmy most nearly means?

Explanation

The word "balmy" is often used to describe pleasant and mild weather, suggesting a sense of comfort and relaxation. It can also be associated with a soothing and calming atmosphere. Therefore, the word "soothing" is the best fit for the meaning of "balmy".

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9. The word chide is most like?

Explanation

The word "chide" means to scold or reprimand someone. Therefore, the word "chide" is most similar in meaning to "scold".

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10. To be congenial most nearly means?

Explanation

The word "congenial" refers to being friendly, pleasant, or sociable. Therefore, the correct answer is "to be social," as it best captures the meaning of the word.

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11. The word beget is most like?

Explanation

The word "beget" means to create or produce, similar to the word "create". It implies the act of bringing something into existence or causing something to happen. The other options do not convey the same meaning as "beget". "Slip one's mind" means to forget, "come into one's possession" means to acquire or obtain something, and "lose" means to no longer have something. Therefore, "create" is the most similar in meaning to "beget".

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12. The word chasm is most like?

Explanation

The word "chasm" refers to a deep, wide gap or divide, typically used metaphorically to describe a significant difference or separation between two things. Similarly, "difference in opinions" implies a divergence in viewpoints or beliefs. Both terms convey the idea of a significant divide or gap, making them most alike in meaning.

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13. The word callous is most like?

Explanation

The word "callous" refers to someone who is insensitive or lacking in empathy towards others. This person is indifferent to the feelings or suffering of others. Therefore, the word "insensitive" is the most similar in meaning to "callous".

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14. The word bucolic most nearly means?

Explanation

The word "bucolic" refers to a peaceful and rural setting, often associated with the countryside or pastoral scenes. It conveys a sense of simplicity, charm, and natural beauty. Therefore, "rustic" is the closest synonym to "bucolic" as it also describes something that is simple, rural, and characteristic of the countryside. "Sickly," "unpleasant," and "loud" do not capture the essence of the word "bucolic" and are therefore incorrect choices.

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15. The word cajole is most like?

Explanation

The word "cajole" means to persuade someone through flattery or coaxing. Therefore, the word "persuade" is the most similar in meaning to "cajole".

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16. To debase something is to: 

Explanation

Certainly, "to debase" means to lower or diminish the value or quality of something in various contexts, such as economics, ethics, art, or language. It involves reducing its intrinsic worth or perceived standards.

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17. The word cranny most nearly means?

Explanation

The word "cranny" refers to a small, narrow opening or crack in something, typically a wall or a rock. A crevice is a similar term that describes a narrow opening or fissure. Therefore, "crevice" is the closest synonym to "cranny" among the given options.

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18. The word catharsis is most like?

Explanation

Catharsis refers to the process of releasing emotions or purging oneself of negative feelings. Similarly, healing involves the restoration of physical or emotional well-being. Both catharsis and healing involve a sense of relief, release, and renewal. Therefore, healing is the most similar term to catharsis.

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19. The word cloister is most like?

Explanation

A cloister is a secluded place, typically within a monastery or convent, where individuals seek refuge and peace. It provides a sense of safety and tranquility, making it a safe haven for those who reside or visit there. Therefore, the word cloister is most like "safe haven".

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20. The word beset is most like?

Explanation

The word "beset" means to surround or encircle something. Similarly, "surround" also means to enclose or encompass something from all sides. Therefore, "surround" is the most similar in meaning to "beset".

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21. The word craven is most like?

Explanation

The word "craven" is an adjective that means lacking courage or cowardly. "Scared" is the closest synonym to "craven" as it also describes someone who is afraid or fearful. The other options, "intelligent," "hungry," and "lacking," do not convey the same meaning as "craven."

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22. The word commodious most nearly means?

Explanation

The word "commodious" refers to something that is spacious or has ample room. It implies that the object or space in question is able to accommodate a large number of people or objects comfortably. Therefore, "large capacity" is the closest synonym to "commodious" as it captures the idea of having ample space or room.

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23. The word bleak is most like?

Explanation

The word "bleak" typically refers to something that is gloomy, desolate, or lacking in hope. Similarly, the word "discouraging" also conveys a sense of negativity and lack of encouragement. Both words suggest a lack of optimism or positive outlook, making them similar in meaning.

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24. The word damper is most like?

Explanation

The word "damper" is most like "to have a negative effect" because a damper is something that reduces or suppresses a positive or desired outcome. It implies a negative impact or hindrance on a situation or event.

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25. Match the following:
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  • Answered
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The word curtail is most like?
Dauntless is most like
The word cache most nearly means?
The word comprise is most like?
To be deft is to be 
The word callow is most like?
To be dearth is to be
The word balmy most nearly means?
The word chide is most like?
To be congenial most nearly means?
The word beget is most like?
The word chasm is most like?
The word callous is most like?
The word bucolic most nearly means?
The word cajole is most like?
To debase something is to: 
The word cranny most nearly means?
The word catharsis is most like?
The word cloister is most like?
The word beset is most like?
The word craven is most like?
The word commodious most nearly means?
The word bleak is most like?
The word damper is most like?
Match the following:
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