Grade 8th Geography Hindi Quiz

1. पृथ्वीचे परिवलन होण्यासाठी ....... तास म्हणजे एक दिवसाच्या कालावधी लागतो

२२

२४

२३

The correct answer is २४. To calculate the time taken for one rotation of the Earth, we divide 24 hours (one day) by the number of hours in a day. Therefore, one rotation of the Earth takes 24 hours.

Explanation

The correct answer is २४. To calculate the time taken for one rotation of the Earth, we divide 24 hours (one day) by the number of hours in a day. Therefore, one rotation of the Earth takes 24 hours.

2. पृथ्वीला एक परिवलन पूर्ण करण्यासाठी सुमारे २३ तास लागतात.

True

False

The statement is false. It does not take approximately 23 hours to complete one revolution of the Earth. The Earth takes approximately 24 hours to complete one full rotation on its axis, which is known as a day. However, it takes approximately 365.25 days for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun, which is known as a year.

Explanation

The statement is false. It does not take approximately 23 hours to complete one revolution of the Earth. The Earth takes approximately 24 hours to complete one full rotation on its axis, which is known as a day. However, it takes approximately 365.25 days for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun, which is known as a year.

3. रेखावृत्त ची स्थानिक वेळ भारताची प्रमाण वेळ म्हणून निवडली गेली आहे.

True

False

The statement is true because the question asks about the local time in India, which is chosen as the standard time for the country. This implies that the local time in India is considered as the standard time for the country.

Explanation

The statement is true because the question asks about the local time in India, which is chosen as the standard time for the country. This implies that the local time in India is considered as the standard time for the country.

4. प्रत्येकी एक अंश अंतरावरील रेखावृत्त त्याच्या स्थानिक वेळ ४ मिनिटाच्या फरक पडतो.

True

False

Each part of a circumference takes 4 minutes of local time to pass. This statement is true because it is mentioned in the question that each part of the circumference takes 4 minutes of local time.

Explanation

Each part of a circumference takes 4 minutes of local time to pass. This statement is true because it is mentioned in the question that each part of the circumference takes 4 minutes of local time.

5. परिवर्तनाच्या दरम्यान पश्‍चिमेकडील ........ क्रमाक्रमाने सूर्यासमोर येतात.

मकरवृत्त

कर्कवृत्त

रेखावृत्ते

During the course of transformation, the lines move towards the sun in a sequential manner.

Explanation

During the course of transformation, the lines move towards the sun in a sequential manner.

6. रेखावृत आतील अंतर आपण नकाशा किंवा पृथ्वी गोल यांच्या सहाय्याने ठरवू शकतो.

True

False

We can determine the distance between two points on a line or the surface of a sphere using a map or a globe. This implies that the statement is true.

Explanation

We can determine the distance between two points on a line or the surface of a sphere using a map or a globe. This implies that the statement is true.

7. जंतर-मंतर मध्ये सावली द्वारे सेकंदापर्यंत अगदी अचूक वेळ मिळते.

True

False

The given statement states that in the Jantar-Mantar, accurate time can be obtained until seconds. This implies that the Jantar-Mantar is a precise and reliable instrument for measuring time. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation

The given statement states that in the Jantar-Mantar, accurate time can be obtained until seconds. This implies that the Jantar-Mantar is a precise and reliable instrument for measuring time. Therefore, the statement is true.

8. सूर्योदयापासून सूर्यास्तापर्यंत चा कालावधी म्हणजे ....... होय

दिनमान

रात्रमान

मध्यान्ह

The correct answer is "दिनमान" because the phrase "सूर्योदयापासून सूर्यास्तापर्यंत चा कालावधी" translates to "the duration from sunrise to sunset" which refers to the daytime or the period of daylight. Therefore, "दिनमान" which means "daytime" is the appropriate answer.

Explanation

The correct answer is "दिनमान" because the phrase "सूर्योदयापासून सूर्यास्तापर्यंत चा कालावधी" translates to "the duration from sunrise to sunset" which refers to the daytime or the period of daylight. Therefore, "दिनमान" which means "daytime" is the appropriate answer.

9. मुंबई व कलकत्ता ही दोन्ही ठिकाणे भारतातच आहेत पण भिन्न रेखावृत्तावर आहेत.

True

False

Mumbai and Kolkata are both located in India but on different latitudes. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation

Mumbai and Kolkata are both located in India but on different latitudes. Therefore, the statement is true.

10. ध्रुवानर मात्र ........ महिन्यापर्यंत दिनमान असते.

६

५

४

not-available-via-ai

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

11. पृथ्वी स्वतःभोवती पश्चिमेकडून ......... फिरते.

उत्तरेकडे

पूर्वेकडे

दाक्षिणेकडे

The correct answer is "पूर्वेकडे" because the question is asking about the direction in which the Earth rotates. The word "पूर्वेकडे" means "to the east" in English, indicating that the Earth rotates from west to east.

Explanation

The correct answer is "पूर्वेकडे" because the question is asking about the direction in which the Earth rotates. The word "पूर्वेकडे" means "to the east" in English, indicating that the Earth rotates from west to east.

12. सूर्योदयापासून दुसऱ्या सूर्योदयापर्यंतचा कालावधी म्हणजे एक संपूर्ण ........ होय.

रात्र

सकाळ

दिवस

The given question asks for the time duration from sunrise to the next sunrise. The correct answer is "दिवस" which means "day" in English. This is because the time from one sunrise to the next sunrise is considered as one complete day.

Explanation

The given question asks for the time duration from sunrise to the next sunrise. The correct answer is "दिवस" which means "day" in English. This is because the time from one sunrise to the next sunrise is considered as one complete day.

13. सकाळी व संध्याकाळी सावलीची लांबी ....... असते.

कमी

जास्त

आखुड

The correct answer is "जास्त". This is because the word "सावलीची" indicates that the length of the morning and evening shadows is more, which implies that the answer should be "जास्त" meaning "more".

Explanation

The correct answer is "जास्त". This is because the word "सावलीची" indicates that the length of the morning and evening shadows is more, which implies that the answer should be "जास्त" meaning "more".

14. भारताची प्रमाण वेळ ही ग्रीनिच येथील वेळेपेक्षा पाच तास तीस मिनिटांनी पुढे आहे.

True

False

The statement is suggesting that the time in India is ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) by 5 hours and 30 minutes. This is because India follows Indian Standard Time (IST), which is GMT+5:30. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation

The statement is suggesting that the time in India is ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) by 5 hours and 30 minutes. This is because India follows Indian Standard Time (IST), which is GMT+5:30. Therefore, the statement is true.

15. इराणमधील मसाज हे शहर साधारणपणे ......... डिग्री पूर्व रेखावृत्तावर आहे.

६०

७०

८०

not-available-via-ai

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

16. जगाचे २३ कालविभाग करण्यात आले आहेत.

True

False

not-available-via-ai

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

17. सूर्याच्या स्थानावरुन ठरवण्यात आलेली वेळ म्हणजे त्या ठिकाणाची ......... वेळ होय.

सकाळची

दुपारची

स्थानिक

Option 4

The given question is asking about the time that is determined based on the position of the sun. The correct answer is "स्थानिक" which means "local" in English. This implies that the time mentioned in the question is referring to the local time at that particular place.

Explanation

The given question is asking about the time that is determined based on the position of the sun. The correct answer is "स्थानिक" which means "local" in English. This implies that the time mentioned in the question is referring to the local time at that particular place.

18. मुळ रेखावृत्त याच्या पूर्वेकडे प्रत्येक रेखावृत्त व स्थानिक वेळ ......... मिनिटांनी वाढते.

६

४

८

Option 4

The question is asking about the time it takes for each circle to increase by one minute. The given options are 6, 4, 8, and 4. The correct answer is 4 because it is the only option that matches the pattern of the previous circles increasing by one minute.

Explanation

The question is asking about the time it takes for each circle to increase by one minute. The given options are 6, 4, 8, and 4. The correct answer is 4 because it is the only option that matches the pattern of the previous circles increasing by one minute.

19. स्थानिक वेळेत २ तासापेक्षा अधिक फरक पडत नाही

True

False

The statement in the question states that there is no significant difference of more than 2 hours in local time. The correct answer is False because it implies that there can be a significant difference of 2 hours or less in local time.

Explanation

The statement in the question states that there is no significant difference of more than 2 hours in local time. The correct answer is False because it implies that there can be a significant difference of 2 hours or less in local time.

20. ग्रीनिच येते सायंकाळचे ५ वाजले असतील तर भारतात रात्रीचे ९ : ३० वाजले अससात.

True

False

The statement says that if it is 5 o'clock in the evening in Greenwich, then it will be 9:30 at night in India. However, this statement is false. The time difference between Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) and Indian Standard Time (IST) is usually around 5 hours and 30 minutes. Therefore, if it is 5 o'clock in the evening in Greenwich, it would be around 10:30 at night in India, not 9:30.

Explanation

The statement says that if it is 5 o'clock in the evening in Greenwich, then it will be 9:30 at night in India. However, this statement is false. The time difference between Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) and Indian Standard Time (IST) is usually around 5 hours and 30 minutes. Therefore, if it is 5 o'clock in the evening in Greenwich, it would be around 10:30 at night in India, not 9:30.