Contabilidad - 7mo Y 8vo

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 37
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Contabilidad - 7mo Y 8vo - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Con tus palabras, escribe qué es una empresa (tomando como base lo visto en clase)

  • 2. 

    Los documentos son pruebas o garantías de las operaciones comerciales que se realizan entre personas

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because documents serve as evidence or guarantees of commercial transactions between individuals. They provide a record of the agreement or transaction and can be used to prove the terms and conditions agreed upon by both parties. Documents such as contracts, invoices, receipts, and agreements are commonly used in business to ensure transparency and legal protection.

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  • 3. 

    Son los documentos que comprueban las compras o la ventas que se realizan, es decir, las actividades de comercio

    • A.

      De uso interno

    • B.

      Comerciales

    • C.

      De crédito

    Correct Answer
    B. Comerciales
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Comerciales" because the given statement mentions that these documents are used to prove purchases or sales made in commercial activities. Therefore, the answer "Comerciales" aligns with the context of the statement.

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  • 4. 

    A la persona que extiende un documento de crédito, se le conoce como ________

    Correct Answer
    beneficiario, tomador, beneficiario o tomador
    Explanation
    La persona que extiende un documento de crédito puede ser conocida como beneficiario o tomador.

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  • 5. 

    Las personas que intervienen en los documentos de crédito son:

    • A.

      Beneficiario

    • B.

      Emisor

    • C.

      Librador

    • D.

      Receptor

    • E.

      Librado

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Beneficiario
    C. Librador
    E. Librado
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Beneficiario, Librador, Librado. The beneficiary is the person who will receive the payment or benefit from the credit document. The drawer or issuer is the person who creates the credit document. The drawee or acceptor is the person who agrees to fulfill the payment stated in the document.

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  • 6. 

    Selecciona cuáles de  las siguientes son las finalidades de una empresa

    • A.

      Prestar un bien o servicio

    • B.

      Cumplir con todo lo que piden los clientes

    • C.

      Obtener ganancias

    • D.

      Vender sus productos o servicios a un precio muy bajo 

    • E.

      Vender sus productos o servicios a un precio muy alto

    • F.

      Contribuir al desarrollo de la sociedad

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Prestar un bien o servicio
    C. Obtener ganancias
    F. Contribuir al desarrollo de la sociedad
    Explanation
    Una empresa no tiene como finalidad cumplir con todo lo que piden los clientes, porque puede ser que lo que piden les cause pérdidas de dinero. Tampoco tiene como finalidad vender a precios muy bajos o precios muy altos, pues eso depende de lo que produzcan.

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  • 7. 

    Es uno de los elementos más importantes que debes tomar en cuenta antes de iniciar con tu empresa, debe ser evaluado porque si es escaso podría llevar al fracaso

    • A.

      Confianza 

    • B.

      Personal

    • C.

      Capital

    Correct Answer
    C. Capital
    Explanation
    Capital is one of the most important elements to consider before starting a business. It needs to be evaluated because if it is scarce, it could lead to failure. Capital refers to the financial resources or funds that a business has available to invest in its operations, purchase assets, and cover expenses. Sufficient capital is necessary to cover initial startup costs, ongoing expenses, and to sustain the business until it becomes profitable. Without enough capital, a business may struggle to pay bills, hire employees, purchase necessary equipment, or invest in marketing and growth opportunities, ultimately leading to failure.

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  • 8. 

    El ________ ________ de una empresa se refiere a todos los aspectos jurídicos que una empresa debe cumplir

    Correct Answer
    marco, Marco
    legal, Legal
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "marco, Marco, legal, Legal". The question asks for the term that refers to all the legal aspects that a company must comply with. The word "marco" in Spanish means "framework" or "context", and when capitalized as "Marco", it can refer to a person's name. The word "legal" means "related to the law". Therefore, the combination of "marco" and "legal" suggests that the term refers to the legal framework or context that a company must adhere to. The repetition of "Marco" and "Legal" in the answer options reinforces this interpretation.

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  • 9. 

    Es el primer paso legal que debes cumplir para poder abrir una empresa

    • A.

      Obtener una patente de comercio

    • B.

      Registrarte como comerciante

    Correct Answer
    B. Registrarte como comerciante
    Explanation
    La patente de comercio se obtiene después de haber sido inscrito como comerciante

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  • 10. 

    Después de llenar tu formulario de inscripción como comerciante, ¿qué documentos debes presentar juntamente con ese formulario para obtener la patente de comercio?

    • A.

      Documento personal de identificación -DPI-

    • B.

      Acta de nacimiento

    • C.

      Balance general de apertura

    • D.

      Carta firmada por un empresario reconocido

    • E.

      Escritura de constitución de sociedad

    • F.

      Nombramiento de representante legal

    • G.

      Carta de un banco

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Documento personal de identificación -DPI-
    C. Balance general de apertura
    E. Escritura de constitución de sociedad
    F. Nombramiento de representante legal
    Explanation
    To obtain a trade patent, along with the registration form, you need to submit the following documents: personal identification document (DPI), opening balance sheet, constitution deed of the company, and appointment of a legal representative. These documents are necessary to verify your identity, financial status, and legal establishment of the business.

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  • 11. 

    Documento que te ayudará a presentar tu empresa ante clientes o futuros inversionistas

    • A.

      Plan de trabajo

    • B.

      Plan de negocio

    • C.

      Plan de ventas

    • D.

      Plan de ideas empresariales

    Correct Answer
    B. Plan de negocio
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Plan de negocio". A "Plan de negocio" is a document that helps present a company to clients or potential investors. It outlines the goals, strategies, and financial projections of the business. It provides a comprehensive overview of the company's operations, marketing plans, and financial forecasts, helping stakeholders understand the viability and potential of the business. This document is essential for attracting investors and securing funding for the company's growth and development.

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  • Current Version
  • Jul 22, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 07, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Andrea
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