Exit Test - Upper-intermediate

The given correct answer is "homeless". The statement suggests that there are too many people living on the streets, indicating that they do not have a place to call home. Therefore, the solution proposed is to build more houses to provide shelter for these homeless individuals.

The correct answer is "hake" because when people meet for the first time, it is customary to shake hands as a form of greeting. This physical gesture is a common way to establish initial contact and show politeness and friendliness towards each other.

The correct answer is "have." The sentence is expressing regret or disapproval towards something that was said to her. The word "have" is used to indicate that the action of saying something should not have occurred in the past. This implies that the speaker believes it was inappropriate or unwise to say whatever was said, considering the sensitivity of the person being spoken to.

For centuries, people were unaware of what occurred during sleep. This suggests that the statement "For hundreds of years, people had no idea what happened when we slept" is true.

Eating late in the evening can disrupt sleep patterns and make it difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep throughout the night. Therefore, the correct answer is "wake" as it is the most logical word to complete the sentence and convey the idea that eating late at night prevents the person from sleeping well.

The correct answer is "used to." This is because the phrase "used to" is used to talk about past habits or states that are no longer true in the present. In this case, it suggests that the person's mum used to wear glasses when she was a child, but she doesn't wear them anymore.

The correct answer is "being." In this sentence, Liz is apologizing for her moodiness throughout the week. The word "being" is the present participle form of the verb "be," which accurately describes Liz's state of being moody.

Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. Therefore, if someone suffers from insomnia, it means they find it very difficult to sleep.

The word "lead" fits in the blank because it means to be in charge or to have a dominant role. In the context of a band, the lead singer is typically the one who takes the lead in writing songs. Therefore, the correct answer is "lead" singer.

The given correct answer is "playing". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "remember" is followed by the gerund form of the verb, which is "playing". This indicates that the action of playing on the beach is a memory from the past when the person was about three years old.

The correct answer is "were" because the sentence is in the subjunctive mood, expressing a hypothetical or contrary-to-fact condition. In this case, the speaker is imagining being in the other person's situation and stating that if they were in that situation, they would not drive the old car.

In this sentence, Bella persuaded or convinced the speaker to do something, which is indicated by the verb "convinced." The action that Bella convinced the speaker not to do is going to the cinema with Harry. The phrase "not to go" indicates the action that the speaker was persuaded not to do.

The given statement suggests that there is no room available in the car, which is why the person cannot come along. The word "no" indicates the absence or lack of space, implying that there is no possibility for the person to join the group in the car.

During stage 4 of the sleep cycle, the body is in a deep sleep state characterized by slow brain waves. However, during dreaming, which occurs during the REM (rapid eye movement) stage of sleep, the body exhibits different physiological responses such as increased brain activity, rapid eye movements, and muscle paralysis. This indicates that the body indeed behaves differently when it is dreaming compared to when it is in a deep sleep state during stage 4 of the sleep cycle.

The statement suggests that scientists have recently discovered the six stages of sleep. This implies that prior to these recent years, the understanding of sleep stages was incomplete or limited. Therefore, the answer "True" indicates that the statement is correct and scientists have indeed found out about the six stages of sleep in recent years.

The correct answer is "to post". In this sentence, the speaker is apologizing for forgetting to perform an action on the letter given to them. The word "post" indicates that the speaker was supposed to mail or send the letter, but they forgot to do so.

The correct answer is "taking" because the sentence is in the past tense and the word "denied" indicates that the boy refused or rejected the action of taking the mobile phone. Therefore, the verb should also be in the past tense, which is "taking".

The correct answer is "log." This is a play on words, as "log" can refer to a piece of wood typically used for firewood, but it can also refer to keeping a record or journal of events. In this context, the speaker is implying that they slept deeply and soundly, as if they were keeping a record of their sleep.

The correct answer is "used to have". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and is referring to a past habit or state. The phrase "used to" is used to talk about past habits or states that are no longer true in the present. Therefore, it is the most appropriate choice to complete the sentence.

The correct answer is "ip." This is a play on words, as the phrase "on the tip of my tongue" is commonly used to describe a situation where someone knows the answer or information they are trying to recall but cannot quite remember it. In this case, the word "tip" is replaced with "ip," creating a pun and a clever twist on the phrase.

The sentence expresses a regret about putting on the trousers because they are uncomfortable. The verb "hadn't put" is used to indicate a past action that the speaker wishes they had not done. The use of "hadn't" suggests that the action of putting on the trousers occurred before the present moment. Therefore, the correct answer is "hadn't put."

During the 'waking' period, a person is not necessarily wide awake. While it is generally expected that a person is awake during their waking period, it does not guarantee that they are wide awake. A person may be partially awake, drowsy, or experiencing varying levels of consciousness during this period. Therefore, the statement that a person is wide awake during the waking period is false.

The sentence is in the past unreal conditional form, indicating a hypothetical situation in the past. The phrase "If the exam had been last week" suggests that the exam did not actually take place last week. Therefore, the speaker is expressing their belief that if the exam had taken place, they would not have passed it. The correct answer "wouldn't have passed" correctly completes the sentence in the past unreal conditional form.

The sentence is expressing a personal memory of the speaker's first experience of the Grand Canyon. The verb "forget" indicates that the speaker wants to remember this experience. The word "seeing" fits logically in the blank as it suggests visually perceiving or witnessing the Grand Canyon for the first time. It implies that the speaker was present at the Grand Canyon and had a visual encounter with it, leaving a lasting impression in their memory.

The word "whose" is used to indicate possession or ownership. In this sentence, "whose" is used to show that the colleague's wife works for Bill Gates. It implies that the colleague has a wife and she is employed by Bill Gates.

The correct answer is "Despite". This word is used to show contrast or opposition. In this sentence, it indicates that even though the weather was terrible, the speaker and others still had a great time camping.

Joe wishes he spoke better French because his company is going to send him to Paris. This implies that Joe currently does not speak French well, but he desires to improve his language skills. The verb "spoke" is in the past tense, indicating that Joe wishes he had spoken better French in the past leading up to this opportunity.

The word "catchy" is the correct answer because it describes the song as being memorable and easy to remember. The speaker states that they can't get the song out of their head, indicating that it has made a strong impression on them.

During a typical night's sleep, a sleeper is unlikely to spend more than an hour dreaming. This is because dreams occur during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage of sleep, which typically lasts for around 20-25% of the total sleep time. As a typical night's sleep is around 7-8 hours, it is unlikely that a sleeper would spend more than an hour in the REM stage. Therefore, the statement is true.

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The correct answer is "wouldn't have met" because it is the correct form of the verb to use in the conditional sentence. The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation in the past, where the meeting between "she" and Jim would not have happened if the speaker had not introduced them. The phrase "wouldn't have met" indicates that the meeting did not actually occur, but it could have happened under different circumstances.

During REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep, the brain is in a relaxed state. This is the stage of sleep where most dreaming occurs and the brain is highly active, yet the body is in a state of muscle paralysis. During REM sleep, the brain's activity is similar to that of being awake, but the body is in a state of deep relaxation. Therefore, it can be concluded that a relaxed brain is indeed a feature of REM sleep.

The correct answer is "having" because the sentence is indicating an ongoing action or process of getting the roof repaired. The word "at the moment" suggests that the repair is currently taking place. Additionally, the phrase "We'd like to sell it next year" implies that the repair is being done in preparation for selling the house in the future.

During stage 2 sleep, the body experiences muscle relaxation and an increased heart rate. This is because stage 2 sleep is a transitional period between light sleep and deep sleep. The relaxed muscles help the body to conserve energy and promote relaxation, while the fast heart rate is a result of increased brain activity and the body's preparation for entering deeper sleep stages. Therefore, the statement is true.

A typical sleep cycle does not follow the order mentioned in the question. The correct order of a sleep cycle is waking -> stage 1 -> stage 2 -> stage 3 -> stage 4 -> REM stage. The stages progress in a linear fashion and do not repeat in the reverse order. Therefore, the statement is false.

Small children often suffer from a lack of deep sleep due to various factors such as discomfort, teething, hunger, or illness. Their sleep patterns are different from adults as they have shorter sleep cycles and spend less time in deep sleep. This can lead to sleep disturbances and affect their overall sleep quality. Therefore, it is true that small children often suffer from a lack of deep sleep.

The statement suggests that the sleeper is relaxed during the "waking" stage, which is incorrect. In reality, during the waking stage, a person is fully conscious, alert, and active, rather than being relaxed. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

The correct answer is "provincial". This word is used to describe a town that has a small-town mentality, indicating that the people in the town may have limited perspectives and are not open to new ideas or experiences.

Jasmine has been a nurse all her life, indicating that she has extensive experience in working as a nurse. The phrase "used to" implies that she is accustomed to or familiar with working nights. Therefore, the correct answer is "'s used to working." This construction suggests that Jasmine is comfortable and knowledgeable about working during nighttime shifts due to her long-standing career as a nurse.

The correct answer is "I'm not used to having." This phrase indicates that the person is not accustomed to having dinner at such a late time. It implies that it is not their usual habit or preference to eat a meal at 10.00.