Antonyms And Synonyms Quiz

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1. There was a decline in airplane travel after 11 September 2001 The opposite of decline is...

Explanation

After the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, there was a decrease in airplane travel due to increased security measures and fear among travelers. The word "decline" indicates a decrease or reduction in something. Therefore, the opposite of decline in this context would be a "rise" or an increase in airplane travel.

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Antonyms And Synonyms Quiz - Quiz


Read the following and select the antonyms and synonyms accordingly

2. Many teenagers and even some parents do not agree with the amount of restrictiveness in today's society. The opposite of restrictiveness is..

Explanation

Many teenagers and even some parents feel that today's society is too restrictive. This suggests that they believe there are too many rules and limitations placed upon them. The opposite of restrictiveness would be permissiveness, which implies a more lenient and relaxed approach to rules and regulations. Therefore, permissiveness is the correct answer in this context.

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3. As a result of the need for trained staff, the firm had to dismiss several workers. The word closest in meaning to dismiss is

Explanation

The word "dismiss" means to remove or send away someone from their job or position. In this context, the firm had to let go of several workers due to the need for trained staff. The word "deport" has a similar meaning, as it refers to the act of expelling or sending someone out of a country. Therefore, "deport" is the word closest in meaning to "dismiss" in this scenario.

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4. They lived in a large, sprawling, dilapidated house The opposite of dilapidated is...

Explanation

The opposite of dilapidated means something that is in good condition or well-maintained. Therefore, the correct answer is "well-kept".

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5. The guest speaker's address was devoid of humor and this made persons uneasy. The opposite of the underlined phrase is

Explanation

The opposite of "devoid of" means "full of". In this context, "devoid of humor" means that the guest speaker's address lacked humor, which made people feel uneasy. So, the opposite would be if the address was "full of humor", indicating that it had a lot of humor and would likely have made people feel more comfortable or at ease.

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6. The manager decided to inform the staff about all complaints received from customers The opposite of complaints is...

Explanation

The opposite of complaints is compliments. While complaints express dissatisfaction or criticism, compliments express praise or admiration. In this context, the manager decided to inform the staff about all complaints received from customers, indicating that they want the staff to be aware of any negative feedback or concerns. Therefore, compliments, which represent positive feedback and appreciation, would be the opposite of complaints in this scenario.

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7. As a result of the available evidence, the accused was apprehended and no further action was taken. The opposite of apprehended is...

Explanation

Based on the given information, the accused was apprehended, which means they were arrested or taken into custody. Therefore, the opposite of apprehended would be "released," indicating that the accused was set free or let go without any further action being taken against them.

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8. Constructive criticism is appreciated and encouraged by some of our peers The opposite of constructive is...

Explanation

The opposite of constructive is negative. Constructive criticism is a form of feedback that is helpful, encouraging, and aimed at improvement. Negative criticism, on the other hand, is unhelpful, discouraging, and focused on pointing out flaws and faults without offering any solutions or suggestions for improvement.

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9. At the sound of the bell, the lower forms went reluctantly back to their classroom, The opposite of the underlined word is

Explanation

The word "reluctantly" implies that the lower forms did not want to go back to their classroom when the bell rang. Therefore, the opposite of "reluctantly" would be "willingly," which means they would go back to their classroom willingly or without hesitation.

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10. While the employers approved of his work habits, they objected to his radical views The opposite of radical is...

Explanation

The word "radical" refers to something extreme or revolutionary, while "conventional" means traditional or conforming to accepted standards. In this context, the employers approved of the person's work habits, indicating that they found them acceptable and in line with conventional practices. Therefore, the opposite of radical in this case would be conventional.

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11. "I can assure you," the judge told the defendant, "that the law is not vindictive." The synonym for vindictive is

Explanation

The judge tells the defendant that the law is not vindictive, meaning it is not seeking revenge. Therefore, the synonym for vindictive is revengeful.

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12. The new employee seems to be a very zealous worker. The synonym for zealous is

Explanation

The given correct answer for this question is "enthusiastic". This is because the sentence states that the new employee seems to be a very zealous worker, indicating that they are extremely passionate and eager about their work. "Enthusiastic" is a synonym for zealous, as both words convey a strong sense of excitement and dedication.

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13. We found it very hard to put up with his belligerent attitude. The synonym for belligerent attitude is...

Explanation

The word "belligerent" indicates a hostile or aggressive attitude. Similarly, the word "quarrelsome" means inclined to argue or fight. Both words convey the idea of someone being confrontational or combative. Therefore, "quarrelsome" is an appropriate synonym for "belligerent attitude."

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14. The tourist brochure gave verbose accounts of the carnival festivities of last year. The opposite of verbose is

Explanation

The word "verbose" means using more words than necessary, while "concise" means expressing much in few words. Therefore, the opposite of verbose is concise.

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15. He did everything possible to thwart the efforts of the relatives to have the will probated. The synonym for thwart is.. 

Explanation

The synonym for "thwart" is "obstruct". This is because "thwart" means to prevent or hinder the progress or success of something, and "obstruct" means to block or hinder the movement, progress, or action of something. In the given sentence, the person did everything possible to hinder or prevent the efforts of the relatives to have the will probated, which aligns with the meaning of "obstruct".

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16. The headgear worn by the factory worker is made from artificial material. The word closest in meaning to artificial is

Explanation

The word "artificial" refers to something that is not natural or occurring in nature. "Synthetic" is the closest in meaning to artificial as it also describes something that is made by combining different materials or substances, rather than being naturally occurring. Therefore, "synthetic" is the correct answer.

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17. In these difficult economic times, many organizations retrench workers only when absolutely necessary The opposite of retrench is...

Explanation

During difficult economic times, organizations tend to lay off or dismiss workers in order to cut costs. Therefore, the opposite of retrench, which means to reduce or cut back, would be to employ, which means to hire or add workers to the organization.

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18. The compassionate man was known by many in the crowd. The opposite of compassionate is..

Explanation

The opposite of being compassionate is being indifferent. Compassion refers to showing empathy, care, and concern for others, while indifference implies a lack of interest, sympathy, or emotional connection. Therefore, the correct answer is indifferent.

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19. The old lady enjoyed making malicious remarks to everyone she met. The opposite of malicious is

Explanation

The opposite of malicious is kind because malicious means having or showing a desire to harm or cause pain to others, while kind means having or showing a gentle and generous nature. Therefore, someone who is kind would not enjoy making malicious remarks to others.

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20. The prize-winning garden boasted a profusion of rare plants. The synonym for profusion is...

Explanation

The correct answer is "quantity" because a profusion refers to an abundance or large quantity of something. In the context of the sentence, it is mentioned that the prize-winning garden had a profusion of rare plants, indicating that there were a large number of rare plants in the garden. Therefore, "quantity" is the most appropriate synonym for profusion in this case.

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There was a decline in airplane travel after 11 September 2001 ...
Many teenagers and even some parents do not agree with the amount of...
As a result of the need for trained staff, the firm had to dismiss...
They lived in a large, sprawling, dilapidated house ...
The guest speaker's address was devoid of humor and this made...
The manager decided to inform the staff about all complaints received...
As a result of the available evidence, the accused was apprehended and...
Constructive criticism is appreciated and encouraged by some of our...
At the sound of the bell, the lower forms went reluctantly back to...
While the employers approved of his work habits, they objected to his...
"I can assure you," the judge told the defendant, "that...
The new employee seems to be a very zealous worker. The synonym for...
We found it very hard to put up with his belligerent attitude. The...
The tourist brochure gave verbose accounts of the carnival festivities...
He did everything possible to thwart the efforts of the relatives...
The headgear worn by the factory worker is made from artificial...
In these difficult economic times, many organizations retrench workers...
The compassionate man was known by many in the crowd. The opposite of...
The old lady enjoyed making malicious remarks to everyone she met. The...
The prize-winning garden boasted a profusion of rare plants. The...
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