Prefixes Exam: Grammar Trivia Quiz!

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Awest
A
Awest
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 42 | Total Attempts: 15,359
| Attempts: 226
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/37 Questions

    Which of the following prefixes refers to “water”?

    • Hypo-
    • Hydro-
    • Homeo-
    • Oligo-
Please wait...
About This Quiz

The 'Prefixes Exam: Grammar Trivia Quiz!' assesses knowledge of medical and general prefixes, identifying meanings and applications in terminology. It enhances understanding of prefix usage in medical contexts and everyday language, crucial for medical students and linguistics enthusiasts.

Prefixes Exam: Grammar Trivia Quiz! - Quiz

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 

    Based upon the meaning of the prefix “circum-”,  the term circumscribe means ___.

    • To write within

    • To write against

    • To write between

    • To write around

    Correct Answer
    A. To write around
    Explanation
    The prefix "circum-" means around or surrounding. Therefore, "circumscribe" means to write around or encircle something.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    In the term megalomania, the prefix “mega-” means ___.

    • Large, great

    • Small

    • All

    • Beyond

    Correct Answer
    A. Large, great
    Explanation
    The prefix "mega-" in the term megalomania means large or great. This is evident from the fact that megalomania refers to an obsession with power, wealth, or grandeur, indicating a desire for something on a large or great scale.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    In the term homogenous, the prefix “homo-” means ___.

    • Different

    • Same

    • Below

    • Above

    Correct Answer
    A. Same
    Explanation
    The prefix "homo-" in the term "homogenous" means "same".

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 

    The prefix used to refer to having “none” is ___.

    • Micro-

    • Nulli-

    • Oligo-

    • Di-

    Correct Answer
    A. Nulli-
    Explanation
    The prefix "nulli-" is used to refer to having "none". This prefix is commonly used in words like "nulliparous" (having no children) or "nulligravida" (having never been pregnant).

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    The prefix that means “self” is ___.

    • Meso-

    • Auto-

    • Retro-

    • Homeo-

    Correct Answer
    A. Auto-
    Explanation
    The prefix "auto-" means "self" in medical terminology. It is derived from the Greek word "autos" which means "self" or "same." This prefix is commonly used in words like "autobiography" (a written account of one's own life) and "autonomous" (having the ability to govern oneself).

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 

    In the terms contraception and contraband, the prefix “contra-” means ___.

    • Without

    • Away from

    • Against

    • Bad, poor

    Correct Answer
    A. Against
    Explanation
    The prefix "contra-" in words like contraception and contraband indicates opposition or going against something. Therefore, the correct answer is "against".

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    Which of the following terms would be used to describe a “fast” breathing?

    • Brady/pnea

    • Brachy/pnea

    • Peri/pnea

    • Tachy/pnea

    Correct Answer
    A. Tachy/pnea
    Explanation
    The term "tachy/pnea" would be used to describe a "fast" breathing. The prefix "tachy-" means fast or rapid, and the suffix "-pnea" refers to breathing. Therefore, "tachy/pnea" accurately describes a fast breathing rate.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 

    In the term ambilateral, the prefix “Ambi-” refers to ___.

    • Away from

    • Around

    • Half

    • Both

    Correct Answer
    A. Both
    Explanation
    The term "ambilateral" is derived from the prefix "ambi-" which means "both". Therefore, in the term "ambilateral", the prefix "ambi-" refers to both.

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 

    Of the following prefixes, which one has the largest numerical meaning? (biggest number)

    • Uni-

    • Bi-

    • Deca-

    • Hemi-

    Correct Answer
    A. Deca-
    Explanation
    The prefix "deca-" has the largest numerical meaning among the given options. It indicates a factor of ten or ten times. For example, a decagon has ten sides, and a decimeter is equal to one-tenth of a meter. In contrast, "uni-" means one, "bi-" means two, and "hemi-" means half. Therefore, "deca-" has the biggest number value among these prefixes.

    Rate this question:

  • 11. 

    The prefix that means “beside, alongside, abnormal” is ___.

    • Pseudo-

    • Para-

    • Peri-

    • Pan-

    Correct Answer
    A. Para-
    Explanation
    The prefix "para-" means "beside, alongside, abnormal." It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate something that is abnormal or alongside something else. For example, "parathyroid" refers to the glands located alongside the thyroid gland.

    Rate this question:

  • 12. 

    In the term syncope, the prefix “syn-” means “together, with.” Which of the following prefixes shares the same meaning?

    • Intra-

    • End-

    • In-

    • Sym-

    Correct Answer
    A. Sym-
    Explanation
    The prefix "sym-" also means "together, with."

    Rate this question:

  • 13. 

    In the term brachytherapy, the prefix “brachy-” means to ___.

    • Short

    • Poor

    • Fast

    • Slow

    Correct Answer
    A. Short
    Explanation
    The term "brachytherapy" refers to a type of radiation therapy where a radioactive source is placed directly into or near the tumor. The prefix "brachy-" is derived from the Greek word "brachys," which means short. Therefore, in the term brachytherapy, the prefix "brachy-" means short.

    Rate this question:

  • 14. 

    The prefix that means “before” is ___.

    • An-

    • Extra-

    • Supra-

    • Pro-

    Correct Answer
    A. Pro-
    Explanation
    The prefix "pro-" means "before" in this context. It is commonly used to indicate something that comes before or precedes another thing. For example, in the word "prologue," the prefix "pro-" indicates that the "logue" or speech comes before the main part of the work. Similarly, in words like "proactive" or "proceed," the prefix "pro-" implies taking action or moving forward before something else happens.

    Rate this question:

  • 15. 

    The prefix that means “no, not, without, lack of” is ___.

    • Anti-

    • Ana-

    • A-

    • Ad-

    Correct Answer
    A. A-
    Explanation
    The prefix "a-" means "no, not, without, lack of". This prefix is commonly used to indicate the absence or negation of something. For example, "asymmetrical" means lacking symmetry, "amoral" means lacking moral principles, and "atheist" means lacking belief in a god or gods. Therefore, "a-" is the correct answer for the prefix that means "no, not, without, lack of".

    Rate this question:

  • 16. 

    The term dysphagia refers to someone who has  ___ swallowing.

    • Painful or difficult

    • Good or normal

    • Bad or poor

    • Excessive

    Correct Answer
    A. Painful or difficult
    Explanation
    The term dysphagia refers to someone who has painful or difficult swallowing. This condition can be caused by various factors such as muscle weakness, nerve damage, or obstruction in the throat or esophagus. People with dysphagia may experience discomfort, pain, or a sensation of food getting stuck in their throat while eating or drinking. It can significantly impact their ability to consume food and liquids safely and comfortably.

    Rate this question:

  • 17. 

    In the term panorama, the prefix “pan-” means ___.

    • Around

    • Beside

    • All

    • Before

    Correct Answer
    A. All
    Explanation
    The prefix "pan-" in the term panorama means "all". This is because "pan-" is derived from the Greek word "pan" which means "all" or "every". In the context of panorama, it refers to a wide or comprehensive view of a scene or landscape, encompassing all aspects or directions.

    Rate this question:

  • 18. 

    The prefix that means “down” is ___.

    • Endo-

    • Exo-

    • Cata-

    • Retro-

    Correct Answer
    A. Cata-
    Explanation
    The prefix "cata-" means "down" or "against." It is derived from the Greek word "kata," which signifies "down" or "according to." This prefix is commonly used to indicate a downward or negative direction, as well as a complete or intensive action. For example, "cataclysm" refers to a violent and destructive event, while "catastrophe" denotes a sudden and disastrous event. Therefore, "cata-" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the meaning of "down" in a prefix.

    Rate this question:

  • 19. 

    Based upon the prefix, the term that would best refer to the “outer” layer of the skin is ___.

    • Endo/derm

    • Ecto/derm

    • Peri/derm

    • Meso/derm

    Correct Answer
    A. Ecto/derm
    Explanation
    The term "ecto/derm" is the best choice because the prefix "ecto-" means "outer" or "external" and the word "derm" refers to the skin. Therefore, "ecto/derm" would accurately describe the "outer" layer of the skin.

    Rate this question:

  • 20. 

    In the term incontinence, the prefix “in-” means ___.

    • Bad

    • Out

    • Not

    • Apart

    Correct Answer
    A. Not
    Explanation
    The prefix "in-" in the term incontinence means "not". This is because the prefix "in-" is commonly used to indicate negation or absence of something. In this case, incontinence refers to the inability to control bodily functions, particularly the bladder or bowel movements. By adding the prefix "in-", it indicates the lack of control or the inability to contain these bodily functions.

    Rate this question:

  • 21. 

    The prefix that refers to something being “false” is ___.

    • Pseudo-

    • Hetero-

    • Primi-

    • Mal-

    Correct Answer
    A. Pseudo-
    Explanation
    The prefix "pseudo-" refers to something being "false." It is commonly used to indicate something that is not genuine or authentic, but rather an imitation or a false representation of the real thing. For example, pseudoscience refers to theories or beliefs that are presented as scientific but lack empirical evidence or credibility.

    Rate this question:

  • 22. 

    In the term dislocation, the prefix “dis-” has the same meaning as which of the following prefixes?

    • Ec-

    • Dys-

    • Cac-

    • Dif-

    Correct Answer
    A. Dif-
    Explanation
    The prefix "dis-" in the term "dislocation" means "apart" or "away." Similarly, the prefix "dif-" also means "apart" or "away." Therefore, the correct answer is "dif-."

    Rate this question:

  • 23. 

    The prefix “post-” can mean “after,” as in the term postoperative. However, as in the term posterior,  it can also mean ___,

    • Below

    • Away from

    • Behind

    • Apart

    Correct Answer
    A. Behind
    Explanation
    The prefix "post-" can mean "after," as in the term postoperative. However, as in the term posterior, it can also mean behind.

    Rate this question:

  • 24. 

    Put the prefixes in correct numerical order, from largest to smallest.

    • Mono-, di-, tri-, quadri-

    • Quadri-, tri-, di-, mono-

    • Di-, quadri-, mono-, tri-

    • Tri-, mono-, quadri-, di-

    Correct Answer
    A. Quadri-, tri-, di-, mono-
    Explanation
    The prefixes in the correct numerical order, from largest to smallest, are quadri-, tri-, di-, mono-. This is because "quadri-" indicates four, "tri-" indicates three, "di-" indicates two, and "mono-" indicates one. Therefore, the order would be quadri-, tri-, di-, mono-.

    Rate this question:

  • 25. 

    Which pair of prefixes could both be used to refer to something “above”?

    • Hyper- & supra-

    • Super- & hypo-

    • Supra- & pre-

    • Sub- & epi-

    Correct Answer
    A. Hyper- & supra-
    Explanation
    The prefixes "hyper-" and "supra-" both indicate something "above" or beyond the normal or expected level. "Hyper-" is used to describe excessive or extreme levels, while "supra-" is used to describe something that is above or beyond. Both prefixes convey the idea of being above or beyond the usual or expected.

    Rate this question:

  • 26. 

    The prefix that could be used to mean “beyond, between, or change” is ___.

    • Micro-

    • Mega-

    • Meta-

    • Meso-

    Correct Answer
    A. Meta-
    Explanation
    The prefix "meta-" can be used to mean "beyond, between, or change." This prefix is commonly used in words like "metamorphosis" (change in form) and "metacognition" (thinking about thinking). It signifies a higher level or a change in perspective.

    Rate this question:

  • 27. 

    Which of the following terms would be used to describe a “slow” heart rate?

    • Brady/cardia

    • Brachy/cardia

    • Peri/cardia

    • Tachy/cardia

    Correct Answer
    A. Brady/cardia
    Explanation
    The term "brady/cardia" would be used to describe a "slow" heart rate. The prefix "brady-" means slow, and "cardia" refers to the heart. Therefore, brady/cardia is the correct term to describe a slow heart rate.

    Rate this question:

  • 28. 

    Someone who is paralyzed from the neck down lacks control in all four limbs. This is referred to as ___.

    • Poly/plegia

    • Quadri/plegia

    • Para/plegia

    • Meso/plegia

    Correct Answer
    A. Quadri/plegia
    Explanation
    The term "quadri/plegia" refers to paralysis or lack of control in all four limbs. The prefix "quadri-" means four, and "plegia" refers to paralysis. Therefore, "quadri/plegia" accurately describes someone who is paralyzed from the neck down, as they lack control in all four limbs.

    Rate this question:

  • 29. 

    The prefix that means “first” is ___.

    • Pro-

    • Primi-

    • Uni-

    • Mono-

    Correct Answer
    A. Primi-
    Explanation
    The prefix "primi-" means "first." It is derived from the Latin word "primus," which also means "first." This prefix is commonly used in words like "primitive" (meaning original or first), "primary" (meaning first or most important), and "primate" (referring to the order of mammals that includes humans, apes, and monkeys).

    Rate this question:

  • 30. 

    The prefix that would be the opposite of “mega-” is ___.

    • Pan-

    • Sub-

    • Oligo-

    • Poly-

    Correct Answer
    A. Oligo-
    Explanation
    The prefix "mega-" is used to indicate something large or great in size or quantity. In contrast, the prefix "oligo-" is used to indicate something small or few in number. Therefore, "oligo-" is the opposite of "mega-".

    Rate this question:

  • 31. 

    Which prefix would be used to denote the smallest number when combined with the suffix "-meter"?

    • Milli-

    • Centi-

    • Hemi-

    • Deca-

    Correct Answer
    A. Milli-
    Explanation
    The prefix "milli-" is used to denote the smallest number when combined with the suffix "-meter". The prefix "milli-" signifies one thousandth of a unit, so when combined with "-meter", it represents a measurement that is one thousandth of a meter. This is the smallest unit of measurement indicated by the given options.

    Rate this question:

  • 32. 

    Someone involved in intraspection, is investigating ___.

    • Without

    • Within

    • Around

    • Beyond

    Correct Answer
    A. Within
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "within." When someone is involved in introspection, they are engaging in self-reflection and examining their own thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This process takes place within themselves, internally. Therefore, the answer "within" accurately reflects the act of investigating and exploring one's own inner world.

    Rate this question:

  • 33. 

    As in the term diameter, the prefix “dia-” means ___.

    • Within, inside

    • Around

    • Half

    • Through, between

    Correct Answer
    A. Through, between
    Explanation
    The prefix "dia-" in the term "diameter" means "through, between." This is because the diameter is a line segment that passes through the center of a circle and connects two points on its circumference. It represents the distance between two points on opposite sides of the circle, thereby implying the concept of "through" or "between."

    Rate this question:

  • 34. 

    In the term intercostal, the prefix “inter-” means ___.

    • Middle

    • Before, in front of

    • Together, with

    • Between

    Correct Answer
    A. Between
    Explanation
    The term "intercostal" refers to the space or area between the ribs. The prefix "inter-" means "between," indicating that it is referring to the space between the ribs.

    Rate this question:

  • 35. 

    In the term pericardium, the prefix “peri-” means ___.

    • Between

    • Around

    • Beside, alongside

    • Outside, beyond

    Correct Answer
    A. Around
    Explanation
    The prefix "peri-" in the term pericardium means around. This is because "peri-" is a Greek prefix that denotes something that is surrounding or encircling. In the context of the pericardium, it refers to the fibrous sac that surrounds and protects the heart.

    Rate this question:

  • 36. 

    In the term antepartum, the prefix “ante-” means ___.

    • Toward, near to

    • Up, apart

    • Against

    • Before, forward

    Correct Answer
    A. Before, forward
    Explanation
    The term "antepartum" refers to the period of time before childbirth. The prefix "ante-" means "before" and "forward." Therefore, in the term "antepartum," the prefix "ante-" indicates that it is referring to the time period before childbirth.

    Rate this question:

  • 37. 

    The prefix that can mean both “down” and “away from” is ___.

    • Ab-

    • Ex-

    • De-

    • Cata-

    Correct Answer
    A. De-
    Explanation
    The prefix "de-" can mean both "down" and "away from". It is commonly used in words like "descend" (to go down) and "detach" (to move away from). Therefore, "de-" is the correct answer as it fits the criteria of having the dual meanings of "down" and "away from".

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 21, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 12, 2015
    Quiz Created by
    Awest
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.