L.P. Book HAZMAT / Lesson Plan #6 HAZMAT Decontamination Procedures

2.

Purpose of emergency decontamination is

To be able to get done quicker
Immediately remove contaminates that pose an immediate threat to life
To be able to use red lights and sirens while decontamination procedures are being done
Remove contaminates in a slow methodical procedure using multiple washing and rinsing stations

Correct Answer

A. Immediately remove contaminates that pose an immediate threat to life

Explanation

Emergency decontamination is performed to immediately remove contaminants that pose an immediate threat to life. This means that the primary purpose of emergency decontamination is to swiftly eliminate hazardous substances or materials from the body or environment to prevent further harm or injury. The focus is on rapid action and prioritizing the safety and well-being of individuals affected by the contamination.

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3.

Protective clothing for personnel performing decontamination should be

The same level of PPE will be worn if the first decon station is manned
Structural turnout gear with SCBA is sufficient
Only Supplied Air Respirators are allowed for use by the decon station personnel
Decon suits are cooler and lighter than the entry teams gear

Correct Answer

A. The same level of PPE will be worn if the first decon station is manned

Explanation

If the first decon station is manned, it means that there is a possibility of contamination present. Therefore, personnel performing decontamination should wear the same level of personal protective equipment (PPE) as the entry team. This ensures that they are adequately protected from any potential hazards or contaminants during the decontamination process.

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4.

Brief ambulance personnel of

Patient information
Hazardous Chemical (Give MSDS)
Signs & symptoms
All of the above

Correct Answer

A. All of the above

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above". Ambulance personnel should be briefed on all aspects mentioned in the options - patient information, hazardous chemical details, signs and symptoms. This is important for their safety and to ensure appropriate care is provided to the patient.

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5.

The decontamination zone is set-up

Setup in the warm zone
Uphill from the incident
Upwind from the incident
All of the above

Correct Answer

A. All of the above

Explanation

The correct answer is "All of the above". This means that the decontamination zone can be set up in any of the mentioned locations: in the warm zone, uphill from the incident, or upwind from the incident. This allows for flexibility in choosing the most suitable location for the decontamination zone based on the specific circumstances of the incident.

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6.

When treating a contaminated patient, care must be taken into consideration when

Using O2 (you must be aware of Chemical compatibility)
Until you determine what health plan the patient has
Waiting for Life Flight
Heading to re-hab

Correct Answer

A. Using O2 (you must be aware of Chemical compatibility)

Explanation

When treating a contaminated patient, it is important to be aware of the chemical compatibility of the oxygen being used. This is because certain chemicals can react with oxygen and potentially cause a fire or explosion. Therefore, before administering oxygen to a contaminated patient, healthcare providers must ensure that the oxygen being used is compatible with any chemicals present on the patient's body or clothing. This precaution helps to prevent any further harm or risks to the patient and the healthcare providers.

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7.

Contaminated patient care must

Include dressing the patient in a hospital gown
Be treated for narcolepsy prior to transport
Be decontaminated properly prior to transport
Both a & b

Correct Answer

A. Be decontaminated properly prior to transport

Explanation

When a patient is contaminated, it is important to decontaminate them properly before transporting them. This is necessary to prevent the spread of any harmful substances or infections to other areas or individuals. Dressing the patient in a hospital gown may be a part of the decontamination process, but it is not sufficient on its own. Treating the patient for narcolepsy is unrelated to contamination and does not need to be done prior to transport. Therefore, the correct answer is to decontaminate the patient properly before transport.

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8.

Types of contamination are

Simple & complex
Emergency & regular
Gross & secondary
Elementary & secondary

Correct Answer

A. Gross & secondary

Explanation

The given answer, "Gross & secondary," correctly identifies the types of contamination. Gross contamination refers to visible or easily detectable contaminants, while secondary contamination refers to contaminants that are introduced during the handling or processing of a product. This answer accurately distinguishes between these two types of contamination.

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9.

Emergency decontamination location considerations include all except

Weather, wind direction, slope of ground
Surface material & porosity
Time, distance, & shielding
Locations of drains, sewers, & watercourses

Correct Answer

A. Time, distance, & shielding

Explanation

Emergency decontamination location considerations include various factors such as weather, wind direction, slope of the ground, surface material and porosity, and locations of drains, sewers, and watercourses. These factors are important in determining the appropriate location for decontamination to effectively minimize the spread of hazardous substances. However, time, distance, and shielding are not typically considered in the selection of decontamination locations. These factors are more relevant in emergency response activities such as evacuation or sheltering in place.

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L.P. Book HAZMAT / Lesson Plan #6 HAZMAT Decontamination Procedures

Decontamination officer

Quiz Preview

Purpose of emergency decontamination is

Protective clothing for personnel performing decontamination should be

Brief ambulance personnel of

The decontamination zone is set-up

When treating a contaminated patient, care must be taken into consideration when

Contaminated patient care must

Types of contamination are

Emergency decontamination location considerations include all except