Latihan 2 (Seni Kriya)

Explanation
The correct answer is "Karya seni" because both seni kriya (craft art) and seni rupa terapan (applied art) refer to artistic creations or works of art. Both involve the creation of visual or tangible objects that are aesthetically pleasing and have artistic value.

Explanation
The modern human not only needs practical and hygienic items but also considers the artistic aspect. This means that they prioritize functionality and convenience over luxury and elegance.

Explanation
The correct answer is Solo (Jawa Tengah) because Solo, also known as Surakarta, is famous for its batik craft. Batik is a traditional Indonesian textile art that involves the process of wax-resist dyeing to create intricate patterns on fabric. Solo, located in the Central Java province of Indonesia, is renowned for its high-quality batik production. The city is known for its traditional batik designs and skilled artisans who have mastered the art of creating beautiful batik pieces. Therefore, it is logical to associate Solo with the famous craft of batik.

Explanation
Karya seni kerajinan kayu yang bisa bernilai seni tinggi hasilnya adalah ukiran. Ukiran kayu merupakan teknik seni yang melibatkan pemahatan atau pengukiran pada kayu untuk menciptakan bentuk atau pola yang indah dan rumit. Ukiran kayu sering digunakan untuk membuat berbagai macam barang seperti patung, relief, atau dekorasi interior. Karena membutuhkan keahlian dan ketelitian yang tinggi, ukiran kayu sering dianggap sebagai bentuk seni yang bernilai tinggi.

Explanation
Seni kriya meliputi berbagai macam kerajinan yang dibuat dengan menggunakan bahan-bahan tertentu. Dalam pilihan yang diberikan, semua kerajinan seperti kerajinan kulit, kerajinan kain, dan kerajinan logam termasuk dalam kategori seni kriya. Namun, kerajinan ukir tidak termasuk dalam kategori ini karena fokusnya lebih pada teknik pemahatan dan pengukiran pada bahan seperti kayu atau batu.

Explanation
The sentence states that the creator of craft art uses good design to obtain "keindahan" (beauty) without neglecting functionality. This suggests that the artist prioritizes both aesthetics and practicality in their work.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Keindahan" (beauty). The question is asking for the factor that influences the form of a craft artwork created using good design. Beauty is an important factor in art and design as it affects the aesthetic appeal and visual impact of the artwork. By considering beauty in the design process, artists and craftsmen can create visually pleasing and attractive forms in their craft artworks.

Explanation
To create high-quality craft artwork, it is important to consider the aspects of security, comfort, and flexibility. These factors ensure that the artwork is safe to use, provides a comfortable experience for users, and allows for adaptability and versatility in its functionality. By addressing these aspects, the artwork can meet the needs and preferences of individuals while maintaining its quality and effectiveness.

Explanation
Seni kriya adalah seni rupa yang diciptakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan orang banyak. Salah satu bentuk karya seni rupa terapan dalam seni kriya adalah alat-alat rumah tangga. Alat-alat rumah tangga seperti perabotan, peralatan dapur, dan hiasan rumah merupakan contoh-contoh karya seni kriya yang berfungsi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Dalam seni kriya, alat-alat rumah tangga ini biasanya dirancang dengan estetika yang indah dan memiliki nilai seni yang tinggi.

Explanation
The given correct answer is "Kegunaan praktis" which means practical use. This means that sometimes the purpose of a craft artwork is not only to showcase artistic beauty but also to serve a practical function. This implies that the artwork is not only visually appealing but also has a utilitarian aspect to it, serving a purpose beyond aesthetics.