Latihan 5 (Seni Rupa Terapan)

Explanation
Bambu is the correct answer because it is commonly used as a material for weaving crafts due to its flexibility, strength, and availability. Bambu can be easily bent and manipulated into various shapes, making it suitable for creating intricate woven patterns. Additionally, bambu is a sustainable material as it grows quickly and abundantly, making it an environmentally friendly choice for crafting.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Tas sekolah dan patung" because both tas sekolah (school bag) and patung (sculpture) are examples of handicrafts or kriya. Handicrafts are objects that are made by hand and have both functional and aesthetic value. Both tas sekolah and patung require manual skill and creativity in their creation, making them examples of kriya or the art of crafting.

Explanation
The given options suggest different materials that could be used in crafting jewelry or accessories. Gelang (bracelet), kalung (necklace), bros (brooch), and anting (earrings) are all examples of jewelry items. The correct answer, "Perak" (silver), is a material commonly used in jewelry making due to its durability, malleability, and aesthetic appeal. It is a popular choice for crafting intricate designs and is often used to create intricate and beautiful pieces of jewelry.

Explanation
Kota di Jawa Tengah sebagai sentra industri kerajinan batik adalah Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta is known as the center of batik craft industry in Central Java. The city is renowned for its traditional batik making techniques and the high quality of its batik products. Yogyakarta is also home to numerous batik workshops and galleries where visitors can learn about the art of batik making and purchase authentic batik items. The city's rich cultural heritage and strong commitment to preserving traditional crafts have contributed to its reputation as a major hub for batik production in the region.

Explanation
Rumah gadang is a traditional vernacular house found in the Minangkabau region of West Sumatra, Indonesia. It is considered a form of applied art as it serves a practical purpose of providing shelter while also showcasing the unique architectural style and cultural identity of the Minangkabau people. The other options, such as komputer (computer), mode pakaian (fashion), and ilustrasi cerita (story illustration), do not fall under the category of applied art as they are not specifically created for functional or utilitarian purposes.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Pahat". Pahat is a tool used for sculpting or carving objects out of materials such as wood or stone. In the given artwork, it is likely that the artist used a pahat to create the intricate details and shapes. The other options, gerenda, palet, and cutter, are not typically used for sculpting or carving, making them incorrect choices.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Lukis" because the question asks about the type of artwork depicted in the given picture. Among the options provided, "Lukis" is the only one that refers to painting, which is a form of visual art created using various techniques and materials such as paint and brushes. Therefore, the artwork in the picture can be classified as a painting.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Menceritakan kegiatan manusia" which means "Depicting human activities" in English. This answer suggests that the artwork is focused on portraying human actions and behaviors. It implies that the artwork aims to tell a story or convey a message about human experiences and interactions.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Keamanan" (safety). A work of applied visual art that is safe to use should meet the criteria of being secure and free from any potential harm or danger to the user. This means that the artwork should not have any sharp edges, toxic materials, or any other hazards that could cause harm or injury to the user.

Explanation
To appreciate applied visual arts correctly, one must understand the principles of visual arts, including their understanding, rules, functions, purposes, principles, and elements. The elements of visual arts play a crucial role in the creation of visual arts. They include line, shape, form, color, value, texture, and space. These elements are essential in creating a visual composition and conveying the artist's intended message. Therefore, understanding the elements of visual arts is necessary to appreciate applied visual arts accurately.