Latihan Soal Seni Rupa Kelas Ix Bab I

Traditional visual arts in Indonesia often incorporate decorative motifs that reflect the unique characteristics of each region, such as the form of traditional houses, musical instruments, traditional weapons, and various forms of handicrafts. This answer accurately identifies the elements commonly found in traditional Indonesian visual arts.

Candi Borobudur is the correct answer because it is a famous historical site in Indonesia known for its intricate stone carvings and reliefs. It is considered a masterpiece of Buddhist art and architecture and attracts visitors who appreciate and admire the artistic beauty of the sculptures and reliefs found on its walls. The museum, Pasar Seni Ancol, and Padepokan Seni may also showcase artworks, but they do not specifically focus on sculptures and reliefs like Candi Borobudur does.

The correct answer is manusia, flora, dan fauna. In ancient art, the chosen objects were mostly human figures, plants, and animals. This suggests that ancient artists were interested in depicting the natural world, including both living beings and their environment. The inclusion of human figures also indicates a focus on representing human life and activities in ancient art.

Apresiasi is the correct answer because it refers to the activity of observing, identifying, comparing, evaluating, and appreciating works of art. It involves understanding and recognizing the value, beauty, and significance of artistic creations. Apersepsi refers to the process of relating new information to existing knowledge, while simpati and empati refer to the ability to understand and share the feelings of others.

Seni Patung adalah cabang seni rupa yang berwujud tiga dimensi dan melibatkan proses penciptaan menggunakan teknik pahat, teknik modeling, atau teknik casting. Dalam seni patung, seniman menciptakan karya seni dengan mengukir atau membentuk bahan seperti kayu, batu, logam, atau bahan lainnya. Karya seni patung ini memiliki dimensi panjang, lebar, dan tinggi, sehingga dapat dilihat dari berbagai sudut. Seni patung memiliki kemampuan untuk menghadirkan bentuk, tekstur, dan detail yang lebih hidup dan nyata daripada seni rupa dua dimensi seperti seni lukis.

In Papua, the famous art of sculpture has been developing within the indigenous tribes for a long time. Among the renowned sculptures of Papua are those of the Asmat and Kamoro tribes.

The correct answer is Hindu. The given explanation is incomplete and not readable.

The correct answer is "Karya seni". Desa seni is a place inhabited by people whose majority of work involves creating art. This suggests that the main occupation or focus of the people in this village is to produce artwork. Therefore, the correct answer is "Karya seni" which translates to "artwork" in English.

The given options are all different types of art based on the media used, except for applied art. Applied art refers to the application of artistic design to practical objects, such as furniture or clothing. Therefore, it does not fall under the category of art based on the media used, unlike the other options.

The correct answer is "Seni rupa tiga dimensi (trimatra)". This is because the question describes a form of visual art that has length, width, and height, and can be viewed from different angles. Examples given, such as sculptures, tables, and chairs, are all three-dimensional objects. Therefore, the answer "Seni rupa tiga dimensi (trimatra)" accurately represents the description provided.

Each person has a need for aesthetic beauty, which can be fulfilled by both seeing and hearing. Therefore, options A, B, and C are all correct.

Audio visual art refers to the art that can be enjoyed through both hearing and seeing. This means that it involves the combination of auditory and visual elements to create a complete artistic experience. It could include mediums such as film, video art, multimedia installations, or performances that incorporate both sound and visuals. This term encompasses the use of various artistic techniques and technologies to create a multisensory experience for the audience.

The correct answer is "Seni rupa murni daerah setempat." This is because the given definition describes a form of visual art that exists in two or three dimensions and serves an aesthetic purpose within a specific local area. "Seni rupa murni daerah setempat" translates to "pure visual art of the local area," which aligns with the given definition. The other options, such as "Seni rupa murni daerah perkotaan" (pure visual art of the urban area) or "Seni rupa murni daerah pegunungan" (pure visual art of the mountainous area), do not accurately reflect the definition provided.

The correct answer is "seni musik, seni suara, dan seni sastra (puisi, pantun)." This is because the question asks for examples of art that can be enjoyed through audio media. Music, sound art, and literature (poetry, rhyme) are all forms of art that can be experienced and appreciated through hearing.

The given explanation suggests that the correct answer is "Seni rupa terapan" because it refers to artworks that have dual functions, fulfilling both emotional needs and practical everyday needs according to their purpose. Examples of applied art include furniture, clothing, and household items.

The correct answer is "audio art" because audio art refers to the artistic expression that can be enjoyed through the sense of hearing. It encompasses various forms of art such as music, sound installations, spoken word performances, and sound sculptures. This type of art focuses on the creative use of sound and explores its potential to evoke emotions, convey narratives, and create immersive experiences for the audience.

The given description mentions the use of various elements such as point, line, shape, texture, color, and light-dark in the creation of a two-dimensional artwork. This aligns with the practice of painting, which involves the application of these elements on a flat surface using various techniques and materials. Therefore, the correct answer is "Seni Lukis" (Painting).

The uniqueness of an artwork involves elements such as size, shape, decorative patterns, theme, symbolic meaning, and the artistic techniques used in creating it. These factors contribute to the distinctiveness and individuality of the artwork, and also determine its purpose and function.

The correct answer is Hindu, Buddha, Islam, and Cina. This is because the given statement mentions that the decorative patterns with stylized motifs are found in various regions of Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, and Bali. These regions have been influenced by external elements, particularly Hindu, Buddhist, Islamic, and Chinese cultures. Therefore, these cultural influences have contributed to the development of the decorative patterns in these regions.

The correct answer is "Seni rupa murni menjadi seni kerajinan". This is because the given explanation states that the original form of art is called "seni rupa murni" and it becomes "seni kerajinan" when it is replicated in large quantities in the form of crafts.

The correct answer is visual art because visual art refers to the type of art that can be enjoyed through the sense of sight and touch. It involves creating or presenting art forms that are primarily visual in nature, such as painting, sculpture, photography, and architecture. This form of art stimulates the visual senses and can be appreciated through observation and interaction with the artwork.

The given correct answer states that the decorative pattern consists of geometric motifs. This means that the design is made up of shapes such as squares, triangles, circles, and lines arranged in a repetitive manner. Geometric patterns are often symmetrical and can be found in various forms of art and design. In this case, the other options mention motifs related to natural elements such as living creatures, clouds, sky and earth, fire and water, which are not consistent with the given correct answer. Therefore, the correct answer is "Ragam hias dengan pola-pola geometrik."

Seni rupa murni adalah jawaban yang tepat karena seni ini mengarah pada karya-karya yang hanya untuk tujuan pemuasan ekspresi pribadi atau kebutuhan batin. Contoh-contoh karya seni seperti lukisan, patung, dan benda-benda kriya hias termasuk dalam seni rupa murni. Seni rupa murni tidak memiliki tujuan praktis atau fungsional, melainkan lebih berfokus pada ekspresi kreatif dan keindahan visual.

Seni grafis adalah salah satu cabang seni rupa dua dimensi yang melibatkan teknik cetak sablon, cetak tinggi, cetak litho, dan cetak etsa. Dalam seni grafis, seniman menggunakan berbagai teknik cetak untuk menciptakan karya seni yang dapat direproduksi secara massal. Teknik cetak ini memungkinkan seniman untuk menghasilkan gambar dengan detail dan presisi yang tinggi. Dengan demikian, seni grafis merupakan jawaban yang tepat untuk pertanyaan ini.

Traditional works of art generally lean towards the realms of belief, performance, and craftsmanship. These forms of art have deep connections to cultural and religious traditions, often serving as expressions of faith and spirituality. Additionally, traditional art often involves various forms of performance, such as dance, music, and theater, which are integral to conveying the cultural heritage and narratives. Lastly, craftsmanship plays a significant role in traditional art, as artists skillfully create intricate and detailed works through various techniques and mediums.

The correct answer is "penggayaan". In the context of the given question, "ragam hias" refers to decorative patterns or motifs. The word "stilasi" means stylization, which is the process of simplifying or abstracting the original form. Therefore, "penggayaan" (stylization) is the appropriate term to describe the transformation of the decorative patterns into a simplified or abstracted form.

During the Islamic Kingdoms in Java, the art of calligraphy, known as kaligrafi, began to flourish. The correct answer, Demak and Kerajaan Cirebon, refers to two of the Islamic Kingdoms in Java during that time period. These kingdoms played a significant role in the development and promotion of kaligrafi, with skilled calligraphers producing beautiful Arabic letters. The answer choice accurately reflects the historical context and the connection between the Islamic Kingdoms and the art of calligraphy.

The given correct answer suggests that the art of belief has transformed into pure art. This means that the purpose of creating art objects like the Asmat statue, stone sculptures, and heirloom keris in the past was primarily for spiritual reasons. However, now these objects are predominantly made for decorative purposes. The transformation from art of belief to pure art implies that the significance of these objects has shifted from their religious or spiritual context to being appreciated solely for their aesthetic value.

The given statement suggests that the technique of "seni kriya" (craft art) produces pure art. This implies that the artistic creations made using this technique are considered to be genuine and authentic works of art. It can be inferred that "seni kriya" involves the use of traditional craft techniques and materials to create artistic pieces that are valued for their aesthetic qualities.

The correct answer is Firman Lie, Kaboel Suadi, and Suromo.

The correct answer is "Ensiklopedia Indonesia" because an encyclopedia is a comprehensive reference work that provides information on various subjects, including definitions and explanations of terms and concepts. Therefore, it is a reliable source to consult when seeking the definition of a term like "seni" (art).

The correct answer is "seni lukis, seni patung, seni kriya, dan seni grafis." This answer includes various forms of visual art such as painting, sculpture, crafts, and graphics. These art forms are commonly associated with the local fine arts in the area.

The correct answer is "ars". "Ars" is the Latin term for art. In Latin, "ars" refers to the skill or technique involved in creating or performing art. It encompasses various forms of artistic expression and creativity.

The given correct answer states that the technique of batik tulis for batik painting is an example of the transformation of the function of art craft into fine art. This implies that the technique of batik tulis, which is traditionally considered a craft, has elevated its status and is now recognized as a form of fine art. This transformation showcases how the technique of art craft can produce works that are considered to be fine art.

The correct answer is "perkembangan pola pikir". This is because the other options listed (kebutuhan masyarakat, tradisi masyarakat, budaya masyarakat) are all factors that can influence changes in the function of art. Perkembangan pola pikir, or the development of mindset, is not directly related to changes in the function of art.

The correct answer is "Seni kepercayaan menjadi seni murni." This answer suggests that the shift is from art that is based on beliefs and spirituality to art that is purely aesthetic and created for its own sake. It implies that the purpose of creating these artworks has changed over time, from being primarily spiritual to being primarily decorative or artistic.

The correct answer is "kemahiran." The question is asking for the meaning of the word "Techne" in Greek. "Kemahiran" translates to "skill" in English, which aligns with the meaning of "Techne" in Greek.

The correct answer is "kamasan". Kamasan refers to the traditional Balinese classical painting style that is still practiced today. It is known for its intricate details, vibrant colors, and depiction of Hindu mythological stories. The paintings typically feature characters from the Ramayana and Mahabharata epics, as well as scenes from Balinese folklore. Kamasan paintings are often found in temples and palaces in Bali, and they play an important role in Balinese culture and religious ceremonies.

Geometric motifs are commonly found in woven crafts such as baskets or mats, which are referred to as "anyaman" in Indonesian. These crafts often feature repetitive patterns and shapes, making them a prime example of the use of geometric motifs in art.

The given correct answer is "Seni rupa satu dimensi (dwimatra)". This is because the description provided in the question states that the artwork has length and width and can only be appreciated aesthetically from one direction. This aligns with the characteristics of one-dimensional art, where the artwork is viewed from a single perspective and does not have depth or volume. Examples of one-dimensional art mentioned in the question, such as paintings, batik, photos, and wayang kulit, further support this answer.