Language Quiz: Place Names And Their Meanings

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| By Catherine Halcomb
Catherine Halcomb
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1. Match to following places to their ENGLISH names:
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About This Quiz
Language Quiz: Place Names And Their Meanings - Quiz


Ten tricky questions to test your knowledge of world place names. Take the Challenge!

2. What is the Hindi name for 'India'?

Explanation

The Hindi name for 'India' is Bharat.

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3. Which country is named after a precious metal? 

Explanation

Argentina is named after the precious metal silver. The name "Argentina" comes from the Latin word "argentum," which means silver. The country got its name due to the abundance of silver in the region during the Spanish colonial period. The Spanish explorers believed they had found a "land of silver" and named it accordingly. Today, Argentina is known for its rich history of silver mining and is one of the world's leading producers of the precious metal.

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4. Which of the following country names DOES NOT refer to a compass direction?

Explanation

Australia and Tonga mean 'south' and Norway means 'north'

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5. Which of the following place names DOES NOT have a meaning connected to rivers

Explanation

Rio is Spanish for river, a ford is where you can cross a river without a bridge, kuala is a place where two or more rivers meet. Nuku'alofa means 'abode of love' - nothing to do with rivers!

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6. Which country's name (in its original language) means 'Middle Kingdom'?

Explanation

China is the correct answer because the name "China" in its original language, Mandarin, is "Zhongguo," which translates to "Middle Kingdom." This name reflects the ancient Chinese belief that their country was the center of the world and the middle of civilization.

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7. A lot of place names in the Middle East contain the word 'beth'. E.g Bethlehem, Bethel, Bethesda and Bethany. What does 'beth' mean?

Explanation

The word "beth" in place names in the Middle East means "house". This can be seen in examples such as Bethlehem, Bethel, Bethesda, and Bethany. The word "beth" is derived from the Hebrew language and is commonly used to refer to a dwelling or a house. Therefore, when we see the word "beth" in a place name, it signifies that the location is associated with a house or a dwelling.

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8. Which of the following places is NOT named after a person

Explanation

Algeria probably means 'islands' (Arabic Al Jazeera - yes, like the TV channel).
Kiribati is a local pronunciation and spelling of 'Gilbert' (pronounced Kirrybass).
Amerigo Vespucci was an Italian explorer.
The Saud is the family name of the Saudi royal family.

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9. Which of the following places names is NOT connected to a colour?

Explanation

Yangtze is derived from Mandarin 'long river'. Azure means blue, Huang is yellow (Korean for Yellow Sea) and Glasgow is an old Brythonic name meaning blue field.

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10. Match the English and Welsh names for these British cities:
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Match to following places to their ENGLISH names:
What is the Hindi name for 'India'?
Which country is named after a precious metal? 
Which of the following country names DOES NOT refer to a compass...
Which of the following place names DOES NOT have a meaning connected...
Which country's name (in its original language) means 'Middle...
A lot of place names in the Middle East contain the word...
Which of the following places is NOT named after a person
Which of the following places names is NOT connected to a colour?
Match the English and Welsh names for these British cities:
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