Kviz Znanja Za 7. Razred
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Koja država nije apsolutistička monarhija u 18. stoljeću:
- A.
Habsburška Monarhija
- B.
Pruska
- C.
Engleska
- D.
Francuska
- E.
Osmansko Carstvo
Correct Answer
C. EngleskaExplanation
Engleska je parlamentarna monarhija. "Poveljom o pravima" (Bill of Rights) iz 1689. godine engleski parlament je stekao pravo sudjelovanja u donošenju važnih odluka.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Koja država nije bila kolonijalna sila u vremenu od 16. do 18. stoljeća?
- A.
Španjolska
- B.
Engleska
- C.
Portugal
- D.
Nizozemska
- E.
Habsburška Monarhija
Correct Answer
E. Habsburška MonarhijaExplanation
During the 16th to 18th centuries, Spain, England, Portugal, and the Netherlands were all colonial powers, establishing colonies and expanding their influence around the world. However, the Habsburg Monarchy, which included territories such as Austria, Hungary, and parts of present-day Germany, was not a colonial power during this time period. Instead, the Habsburg Monarchy focused more on consolidating its power within Europe and engaging in conflicts with other European powers. Therefore, the correct answer is Habsburg Monarchy.Rate this question:
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- 3.
U hrvatskom staleškom saboru glavnu riječ imalo je:
- A.
Kmetstvo
- B.
Svećenstvo
- C.
Plemstvo
- D.
Građanstvo
Correct Answer
C. PlemstvoExplanation
In the Croatian feudal assembly, known as the staleški sabor, the main power and influence belonged to the nobility or plemstvo. They were the highest social class and held significant political and economic control in the society. The nobility played a crucial role in decision-making processes and had the authority to enact laws and regulations. Their dominance in the staleški sabor made them the primary voice and decision-makers in the assembly.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Dalmacija i Istra se sredinom 18. stoljeća nalaze pod vlašću:
- A.
Habsburške Monarhije
- B.
Venecije
- C.
Francuske
- D.
Osmanskog Carstva
Correct Answer
B. VenecijeExplanation
During the mid-18th century, Dalmatia and Istria were under the rule of Venetian Republic.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Rijeka je u 18. stoljeću bila zasebna politička oblast podređena:
- A.
Banskoj Hrvatskoj
- B.
Vojnoj krajini
- C.
Bečkom dvoru
- D.
Ugarskom namjesničkom vijeću
- E.
Veneciji
Correct Answer
D. Ugarskom namjesničkom vijećuExplanation
In the 18th century, Rijeka was a separate political region that was subordinate to the Ugarskom namjesničkom vijeću, which translates to the Hungarian Vice-regency Council. This suggests that Rijeka was under the authority and control of the Hungarian government during that time period.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Ban u Banskoj Hrvatskoj je imao funkcije vrhovnog upravitelja, vojnog zapovjednika i:
- A.
Velikog župana
- B.
Gradskog kapetana
- C.
Suca
- D.
Bankara
Correct Answer
C. SucaExplanation
The correct answer is "suca." Ban u Banskoj Hrvatskoj held the roles of supreme administrator, military commander, and judge. This indicates that the ban had judicial responsibilities in addition to his administrative and military duties.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Marija Terezija (1740. - 1780.) je uredila odnose između kmetova i feudalaca donošenjem:
- A.
Zlatne bule
- B.
Povelje o pravima
- C.
Urbara
- D.
Ustava
- E.
Deklaracije o pravima čovjeka i građanina
Correct Answer
C. UrbaraExplanation
Marija Terezija (1740. - 1780.) uredila je odnose između kmetova i feudalaca donošenjem urbara. Urbar je bio registar koji je detaljno opisivao prava i obveze kmetova prema feudalnim gospodarima. Ovaj dokument je bio važan jer je precizno određivao koje usluge i poreze kmetovi moraju pružati svojim feudalnim gospodarima, kao i njihova prava na zemlju i druge resurse. Uvođenjem urbara, Marija Terezija je pokušala regulirati odnose između kmetova i feudalaca kako bi smanjila sukobe i poboljšala ekonomsku stabilnost.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Sjedište Kraljevskog vijeća za Dalmaciju, Hrvatsku i Slavoniju do 1776. godine bio je:
- A.
Zagreb
- B.
Rijeka
- C.
Karlovac
- D.
Varaždin
- E.
Osijek
Correct Answer
D. VaraždinExplanation
The correct answer is Varaždin. Until 1776, Varaždin was the seat of the Royal Council for Dalmatia, Croatia, and Slavonia.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Najpoznatiji predstavnici prosvjetiteljstva u Francuskoj su bili Rousseau i:
- A.
Napoleon Bonaparte
- B.
Robespierre
- C.
Luj XVI.
- D.
Marmont
- E.
Voltaire
Correct Answer
E. VoltaireExplanation
Voltaire is the correct answer because he was one of the most prominent representatives of the Enlightenment in France. He was a philosopher, writer, and advocate for freedom of speech and religious tolerance. Voltaire's ideas greatly influenced the French Revolution and his works continue to be celebrated for their wit, satire, and criticism of the established social and political order.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Najznačajniji vladari prosvijećenog apsolutizma bili su Katarina II., Josip II. i:
- A.
Fridrik II.
- B.
Luj XVI.
- C.
Luj XVIII.
- D.
George Washington
- E.
Napoleon Bonaparte
Correct Answer
A. Fridrik II.Explanation
Fridrik II. was one of the most significant rulers of enlightened absolutism. He was the King of Prussia from 1740 to 1786 and is known for his reforms in administration, education, and justice. He promoted religious tolerance, supported the arts and sciences, and implemented economic policies to improve the welfare of his subjects. His reign is often associated with the concept of "enlightened despotism," where rulers aimed to govern with enlightened principles while maintaining absolute power. Therefore, Fridrik II. is the correct answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Koja od ovih reformi nije reforma Josipa II.:
- A.
Vjerska sloboda
- B.
Osobna sloboda kmetova
- C.
Ograničavanje moći Crkve i ukidanje velikog broja samostana
- D.
Njemački jezik postaje jedini službeni jezik
- E.
Opća školska obveza za djecu od 6 do 13 godina
Correct Answer
E. Opća školska obveza za djecu od 6 do 13 godinaExplanation
The answer is "opća školska obveza za djecu od 6 do 13 godina" because this reform, which introduced compulsory education for children between the ages of 6 and 13, was not a part of Joseph II's reforms. Joseph II implemented various reforms aimed at modernizing the Habsburg Empire, including religious freedom, personal freedom for serfs, limiting the power of the Church, and making German the sole official language. However, the introduction of compulsory education was not one of his reforms.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Tijekom 17. i 18. stoljeća u Sjevernu Ameriku su se najviše doseljavali Englezi, Francuzi i:
- A.
Portugalci
- B.
Španjolci
- C.
Nizozemci
- D.
Talijani
- E.
Rusi
Correct Answer
C. NizozemciExplanation
During the 17th and 18th centuries, the English, French, and Dutch were the major European powers involved in colonization and exploration of North America. While the English and French were the most prominent, the Dutch also played a significant role in the settlement of the region. They established colonies such as New Netherland, which included areas like present-day New York. Therefore, the correct answer is Nizozemci (Dutch).Rate this question:
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- 13.
Povod američkom ratu za neovisnost bio je:
- A.
Pamuk
- B.
čaj
- C.
Duhan
- D.
Kukuruz
- E.
Kava
Correct Answer
B. čajExplanation
The correct answer is čaj (tea). The American Revolution was not directly caused by tea itself, but rather by the taxes imposed on tea by the British government through the Tea Act of 1773. This act led to the Boston Tea Party in 1774, where American colonists protested against British taxation without representation by throwing tea into the Boston Harbor. This event further fueled the growing tensions between the American colonies and Britain, eventually leading to the Revolutionary War and the fight for American independence.Rate this question:
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- 14.
SAD su ustavom iz 1787. godine uređene kao republika, a organizirane kao federacija gdje je postojala trodioba vlasti između Kongresa, Vrhovnog suda i:
- A.
Predsjednika vlade
- B.
Kralja
- C.
Cara
- D.
Predsjednika
Correct Answer
D. PredsjednikaExplanation
The correct answer is "predsjednika". The question is asking about the organization of the United States as a republic under the Constitution of 1787, with a division of powers between Congress, the Supreme Court, and the president. The other options (predsjednika vlade, kralja, car) do not accurately reflect the system of government in the United States.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Indija se u 18. stoljeću kolonizira od strane Engleske preko:
- A.
Indoeuropske kompanije
- B.
Zapadnoindijske kompanije
- C.
Istočnoindijske kompanije
- D.
Britanske kompanije
- E.
Londonske kompanije
Correct Answer
C. Istočnoindijske kompanijeExplanation
In the 18th century, India was colonized by England through the East India Company. The East India Company was a British trading company that had a monopoly on trade with India and other parts of Asia. It played a significant role in British imperialism and the colonization of India.Rate this question:
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- 16.
U 18. stoljeću na prostoru Sjeverne Amerike postojala je snažna indijanska država:
- A.
Siouxa
- B.
Irokeza
- C.
Maja
- D.
Eskima
- E.
Azteka
Correct Answer
B. IrokezaExplanation
In the 18th century, the Iroquois Confederacy was a powerful Native American state in North America. The Iroquois Confederacy, also known as the Six Nations, was composed of six Native American tribes: the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora. They formed a political and military alliance that exerted significant influence in the region. The Iroquois Confederacy played a crucial role in the colonial era, engaging in trade, diplomacy, and warfare with European powers and neighboring Native American tribes. Their political structure and governance system made them a formidable force during this time period.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Australija je za Europljanje postala kontinent nakon istraživačkih putovanja:
- A.
Beringa
- B.
Vespuccija
- C.
Barentsa
- D.
Cooka
- E.
Magellana
Correct Answer
D. CookaExplanation
The correct answer is Cooka. After the exploratory journeys of James Cook, Australia was recognized as a continent by Europeans. Cook's voyages in the 18th century provided detailed maps and descriptions of the Australian coastline, confirming its status as a separate landmass. His expeditions also contributed to the European understanding of the Pacific region as a whole.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Prva industrijska revolucija je započela izumom:
- A.
Električne struje
- B.
Baruta
- C.
Motora s unutarnjim izgaranjem
- D.
Penkale
- E.
Parnog stroja
Correct Answer
E. Parnog strojaExplanation
The correct answer is "parnog stroja". The question asks about the invention that initiated the First Industrial Revolution. The steam engine, invented by James Watt in the 18th century, is widely regarded as the catalyst for this revolution. It revolutionized transportation, manufacturing, and agriculture by providing a reliable and efficient source of power. The steam engine allowed for the mechanization of various industries, leading to increased productivity and economic growth.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Izumitelj parne lokomotive koja je postigla poslovni uspjeh bio je:
- A.
James Watt
- B.
George Stephenson
- C.
Robert Fulton
- D.
Nicolas Cugnot
- E.
Samuel Morse
Correct Answer
B. George StephensonExplanation
George Stephenson is the correct answer because he was the inventor of the steam locomotive, which revolutionized transportation and played a significant role in the industrial revolution. His locomotive, called "The Rocket," was the first to successfully operate on a public railway and proved to be a commercial success. Stephenson's innovations in locomotive design and track construction laid the foundation for the modern railway system and his contributions to the field earned him the title of "Father of Railways."Rate this question:
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- 20.
Izumitelj telefona bio je:
- A.
Samuel Morse
- B.
Guglielmo Marconi
- C.
Ignaz Semmelweis
- D.
Wilhelm Röntgen
- E.
Alexander Graham Bell
Correct Answer
E. Alexander Graham BellExplanation
Alexander Graham Bell is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as the inventor of the telephone. He was a Scottish-born scientist and inventor who patented the telephone in 1876. Bell's invention revolutionized communication and had a profound impact on society. His work on the telephone laid the foundation for the development of modern telecommunications technology.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Uzročnike tuberkuloze i kolere otkrio je:
- A.
Robert Koch
- B.
Louis Pasteur
- C.
Charles Darwin
- D.
Maria Sklodowska - Curie
- E.
Wilhelm Röntgen
Correct Answer
A. Robert KochExplanation
Robert Koch is the correct answer because he discovered the causative agents of tuberculosis and cholera. Koch is renowned for his groundbreaking work in the field of microbiology and is considered one of the founders of modern bacteriology. He developed techniques for isolating and growing bacteria in pure culture, which allowed him to identify the specific microorganisms responsible for various diseases. His discoveries revolutionized the understanding and treatment of infectious diseases, and he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905 for his contributions to medical science.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Druga industrijska revolucija je započela primjenom električne struje i:
- A.
Ugljena
- B.
Parnog stroja
- C.
Nafte
- D.
Vode
- E.
Električne žarulje
Correct Answer
C. NafteExplanation
The second industrial revolution began with the use of electric power and oil. Oil played a crucial role in this revolution as it was used as a fuel source for various industries, such as transportation, manufacturing, and electricity generation. The discovery and utilization of oil allowed for the development of new technologies and industries, leading to significant economic growth and advancements in various sectors.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Prva transkontinentalna željeznička pruga je sagrađena 1869. u:
- A.
Rusiji
- B.
Kanadi
- C.
Australiji
- D.
SAD-u
- E.
Velikoj Britaniji
Correct Answer
D. SAD-uExplanation
The first transcontinental railroad was built in the United States in 1869. This railroad connected the eastern and western coasts of the country, allowing for faster and more efficient transportation of goods and people across the nation. The construction of this railroad was a significant achievement in American history and played a crucial role in the westward expansion and development of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Tko nije činio treći stalež u Francuskoj uoči revolucije:
- A.
Svećenstvo
- B.
Seljaci
- C.
Bankari
- D.
Trgovci
- E.
Obrtnici
Correct Answer
A. SvećenstvoExplanation
The correct answer is svećenstvo (clergy). In France before the revolution, the three estates were the clergy, the nobility, and the commoners. The clergy, consisting of priests and other religious figures, made up the first estate. The second estate was the nobility, which included aristocrats and landowners. The commoners, or the third estate, comprised the majority of the population and included peasants, merchants, craftsmen, and bankers. Therefore, the clergy did not belong to the third estate and were not part of the group that made up the third estate in France before the revolution.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Sredinom 1789. godine francuski kralj je sazvao Skupštinu državnih staleža zbog:
- A.
Rata s Engleskom
- B.
Gradnje dvorca Versailles
- C.
ženidbe s Marijom Antoanetom
- D.
Uvođenja novih poreza
- E.
Davanja povlastica trećem staležu
Correct Answer
D. Uvođenja novih porezaExplanation
The correct answer is "uvođenja novih poreza." In the middle of 1789, the French king called for the Assembly of the Estates-General due to the introduction of new taxes. This decision was made in response to the financial crisis faced by the French monarchy at the time. The king hoped that by imposing new taxes, he could alleviate the financial burden and stabilize the economy.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Francuska revolucija je započela 14. srpnja 1789. napadom na:
- A.
Dvorac Versailles
- B.
Zatvor
- C.
Vojarnu
- D.
Skupštinu
- E.
Narodni konvent
Correct Answer
B. ZatvorExplanation
The French Revolution began on July 14, 1789, with an attack on the prison, which is referred to as the "zatvor" in Croatian. This attack, known as the Storming of the Bastille, was a pivotal event in the revolution as it symbolized the people's uprising against the monarchy and their fight for liberty and equality. The storming of the prison was a significant moment that marked the start of the revolution and the overthrow of the monarchy in France.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Od 1791. godine Francuska je:
- A.
Carstvo
- B.
Republika
- C.
Parlamentarna monarhija
- D.
Ustavna monarhija
- E.
Federacija
Correct Answer
D. Ustavna monarhijaExplanation
From 1791, France became a constitutional monarchy. This means that the country had a monarch as the head of state, but their powers were limited by a constitution. The constitution defined the rights and responsibilities of both the monarch and the people, ensuring a balance of power. This system allowed for a degree of popular participation in government while still maintaining a monarchy as the symbol of national unity.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Zastupnici bogatijih građana u francuskoj Skupštini bili su:
- A.
Jakobinci
- B.
Republikanci
- C.
Prosvjetitelji
- D.
žirondinci
- E.
Liberali
Correct Answer
D. žirondinciExplanation
The žirondinci were representatives of the wealthier citizens in the French Assembly. They were a political group during the French Revolution who advocated for a more moderate approach to change and were in favor of preserving the rights and privileges of the bourgeoisie. They were eventually overthrown by the more radical Jacobins, who implemented more drastic measures during the Reign of Terror. The žirondinci's influence waned as the revolution progressed, ultimately leading to their downfall.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Predvodnik jakobinaca u Skupštini zvao se:
- A.
Voltaire
- B.
Robespierre
- C.
Rousseau
- D.
Marmont
- E.
Napoleon Bonaparte
Correct Answer
B. RobespierreExplanation
Robespierre was the leader of the Jacobins in the French National Assembly during the French Revolution. He played a significant role in the Reign of Terror, a period of intense political repression and violence. Robespierre was known for his radical and uncompromising views, advocating for the execution of those considered enemies of the revolution. His leadership and influence during this time make him the correct answer for the leader of the Jacobins in the Assembly.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Francuska prestaje biti kraljevstvo i postaje republika:
- A.
1789.
- B.
1795.
- C.
1792.
- D.
1791.
- E.
1804.
Correct Answer
C. 1792.Explanation
The correct answer is 1792. In 1792, France transitioned from being a kingdom to becoming a republic. This change occurred during the French Revolution, which began in 1789 and resulted in significant political and social upheaval in France. The establishment of a republic marked a shift away from the monarchy and towards a more democratic form of government.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Nakon jakobinskog terora vlast su opet preuzeli žirondinci, a izvršnu vlast imao(la) je:
- A.
Direktorij
- B.
Narodni konvent
- C.
Konzulat
- D.
Ustavotvorna skupština
- E.
Kongres
Correct Answer
A. DirektorijExplanation
After the Jacobin terror, power was once again taken over by the Girondins, and the executive power was held by the Directorial government known as the Directorie.Rate this question:
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- 32.
1797. godine Napoleon Bonaparte ukinuo je:
- A.
Habsburšku Monarhiju
- B.
Dubrovačku Republiku
- C.
Mletačku Republiku
- D.
Ilirske pokrajine
Correct Answer
C. Mletačku RepublikuExplanation
In 1797, Napoleon Bonaparte abolished the Venetian Republic (Mletačku Republiku). This decision was part of his expansionist policies and efforts to consolidate his power in Europe. By eliminating the Venetian Republic, Napoleon aimed to weaken the influence of the Italian city-states and establish French control over the region. This move was significant in reshaping the political landscape of Europe during the Napoleonic era.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Napoleon Bonaparte je 1799. državnim udarom preuzeo vlast i uveo:
- A.
Narodni konvent
- B.
Konzulat
- C.
Kongres
- D.
Ustavotvornu skupštinu
Correct Answer
B. KonzulatExplanation
Napoleon Bonaparte preuzeo je vlast 1799. godine državnim udarom i uveo Konzulat. Konzulat je bio politički sistem u Francuskoj koji je Napoleon uspostavio kako bi preuzeo kontrolu nad vladom. Pod Konzulatom, Napoleon je bio jedan od tri konzula koji su zajedno donosili odluke. Ovaj politički sistem omogućio mu je da zadrži veliku moć i kontrolu nad Francuskom državom.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Od 1804. godine Francuska je:
- A.
Republika
- B.
Carstvo
- C.
Ustavna monarhija
- D.
Parlamentarna monarhija
Correct Answer
B. CarstvoExplanation
From 1804 onwards, France was under the rule of an empire. This means that it was governed by an emperor, who held significant power and authority. The term "carstvo" refers to an empire, which is a form of government where a single individual, usually referred to as an emperor, has supreme power and control over the state. Therefore, the correct answer is "carstvo" which means empire in English.Rate this question:
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- 35.
1804. godine Napoleon je uveo jedan od najnaprednijih zakonika u Europi koji se zvao:
- A.
Napoleonov zakonik
- B.
Pariški zakonik
- C.
Povelja o pravima
- D.
Građanski zakonik
Correct Answer
D. Građanski zakonikExplanation
In 1804, Napoleon introduced a highly advanced legal code in Europe known as the Građanski zakonik, which translates to Civil Code. This code aimed to unify and modernize the legal system in France and its territories. It covered various aspects of civil law, including property rights, contracts, family law, and inheritance. The Građanski zakonik had a significant influence on legal systems worldwide and is still considered a foundational document in modern civil law jurisdictions.Rate this question:
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- 36.
1805. godine engleska mornarica je teško porazila francusku mornaricu kod rta Trafalgar zahvaljujući engleskom admiralu:
- A.
Jamesu Cooku
- B.
Georgeu Washingtonu
- C.
Thomasu Jeffersonu
- D.
Horatiju Nelsonu
- E.
Orvilleu Wrightu
Correct Answer
D. Horatiju NelsonuExplanation
In 1805, the English navy defeated the French navy at Cape Trafalgar, and the credit for this victory goes to Horatio Nelson. He was an English admiral who played a crucial role in the battle and is considered one of the greatest naval commanders in British history. James Cook, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Orville Wright are not relevant to this historical event and did not have any involvement in the Battle of Trafalgar.Rate this question:
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- 37.
Koji događaj je označio početak Napoleonovog sloma?
- A.
Bitka kod Austerlitza
- B.
Pohod u Rusiji
- C.
Bitka kod Waterlooa
- D.
Bitka kod rta Trafalgar
Correct Answer
B. Pohod u RusijiExplanation
The correct answer is "pohod u Rusiji." The campaign in Russia marked the beginning of Napoleon's downfall. In 1812, Napoleon invaded Russia with a massive army, but faced harsh weather conditions, lack of supplies, and fierce resistance from the Russian forces. The Russian army used a scorched-earth tactic, burning their own resources to deny them to the French. As a result, Napoleon's army suffered heavy casualties and had to retreat, leading to a significant loss of power and momentum for Napoleon. This defeat weakened his position and eventually led to his ultimate defeat in the Battle of Waterloo in 1815.Rate this question:
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- 38.
Ukidanjem Mletačke Republike 1797. godine Istra i Dalmacija pripale su:
- A.
Habsburškoj Monarhiji
- B.
Osmanskom Carstvu
- C.
Francuskoj
Correct Answer
A. Habsburškoj MonarhijiExplanation
After the dissolution of the Venetian Republic in 1797, Istria and Dalmatia were annexed by the Habsburg Monarchy. This means that these two regions became part of the Habsburg Monarchy's territories.Rate this question:
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- 39.
Ilirske pokrajine su obuhvaćale slovenske i hrvatske zemlje južno od Save uključujući Istru i Dalmaciju, a sjedište se nalazilo u:
- A.
Splitu
- B.
Rijeci
- C.
Ljubljani
- D.
Dubrovniku
- E.
Zadru
Correct Answer
C. LjubljaniExplanation
The correct answer is Ljubljani because the question is asking for the location of the seat of the Illyrian Provinces, which encompassed Slovenian and Croatian territories south of the Sava River, including Istria and Dalmatia. Ljubljana was the capital and administrative center of the Illyrian Provinces from 1809 to 1813.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Upravitelj Ilirskih pokrajina zvao se:
- A.
Metternich
- B.
Robespierre
- C.
Nelson
- D.
Marmont
Correct Answer
D. MarmontExplanation
Marmont is the correct answer because he was indeed the manager of the Illyrian provinces. He was appointed by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1809 to oversee the administration of the newly established Illyrian provinces, which included parts of present-day Croatia, Slovenia, and Italy. Marmont implemented various reforms during his tenure, including the introduction of a unified legal system and the promotion of education. Therefore, Marmont is the correct answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 41.
Prve novine na hrvatskom jeziku zvale su se:
- A.
Hrvatski Dalmatin
- B.
Hrvatske novine
- C.
Zagrebačke novine
- D.
Kraljski Dalmatin
- E.
Narodne novine
Correct Answer
D. Kraljski DalmatinExplanation
The correct answer is "Kraljski Dalmatin". This is because the question asks for the name of the first newspaper in the Croatian language, and "Kraljski Dalmatin" is the only option that fits this criteria. The other options either do not mention being the first newspaper or are not in the Croatian language.Rate this question:
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- 42.
"Bitka naroda" je bitka kod:
- A.
Trafalgara
- B.
Leipziga
- C.
Waterlooa
- D.
Austerlitza
Correct Answer
B. LeipzigaExplanation
"Bitka naroda" se odnosi na bitku kod Leipziga. Leipziška bitka, također poznata kao Bitka naroda, odigrala se 1813. godine tijekom Napoleonskih ratova. Ova bitka je bila jedna od najvećih bitaka u povijesti, u kojoj su se sukobile vojske Francuske i savezničke vojske sastavljene od vojnika iz Pruske, Rusije, Austrije i drugih zemalja. Bitka je završila porazom Napoleona Bonapartea i imala je značajan utjecaj na daljnji tijek ratova i pad Napoleona.Rate this question:
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- 43.
1814. godine Napoleon se odrekao vlasti u korist Luja XVIII. te je prognan na otok:
- A.
Siciliju
- B.
Korziku
- C.
Sardiniju
- D.
Elbu
- E.
Svetu Helenu
Correct Answer
D. ElbuExplanation
In 1814, Napoleon abdicated his power in favor of Louis XVIII and was exiled to the island of Elba.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Vodeću ulogu na Bečkom kongresu (1814.-1815.) imao je:
- A.
Robespierre
- B.
Marmont
- C.
Nelson
- D.
Voltaire
- E.
Metternich
Correct Answer
E. MetternichExplanation
Metternich was the leading figure at the Congress of Vienna (1814-1815). As the Austrian Foreign Minister, he played a crucial role in shaping the post-Napoleonic order in Europe. Metternich advocated for a balance of power among the major European powers and sought to restore stability and conservatism in the continent. His diplomacy and negotiation skills were instrumental in achieving a peaceful resolution and establishing a new framework for international relations after the Napoleonic Wars.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Koja država nije osnovala Svetu alijansu 1815. u Parizu:
- A.
Engleska
- B.
Rusija
- C.
Pruska
- D.
Habsburška Monarhija
Correct Answer
A. EngleskaExplanation
The correct answer is Engleska. The Holy Alliance was established in Paris in 1815 and included Russia, Prussia, and the Habsburg Monarchy. However, England was not a part of this alliance.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Nov 01, 2009Quiz Created by
Danijel
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