Kelas 8 Latihan Uub (1)

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Kelas 8 Latihan Uub (1) - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Bentuk sederhana dari 3x - 2y + 7 - 5x + 6y - 3  adalah ....

    • A.

      4y - 2x + 10

    • B.

      4y - 2x - 10

    • C.

      - 2x + 4y - 4

    • D.

      - 2x + 4y + 4

    Correct Answer
    D. - 2x + 4y + 4
    Explanation
    The given expression is a combination of terms with variables x and y. To simplify the expression, we can combine like terms by adding or subtracting their coefficients. In this case, we have -2x and 4y as like terms, so we can combine them to get -2x + 4y. The constant terms 7 and -3 can also be combined to get 4. Therefore, the simplified form of the expression is -2x + 4y + 4.

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  • 2. 

    Pemfaktoran dari y2 - 10y + 25 adalah ....

    • A.

      (y + 5)(y + 5)

    • B.

      (y - 5)(y - 5)

    • C.

      (y - 10)(y - 10)

    • D.

      (y + 10)(y + 10)

    Correct Answer
    B. (y - 5)(y - 5)
    Explanation
    The given expression is a perfect square trinomial. The expression can be factored as (y - 5)(y - 5) because when we expand this expression using FOIL method, we get y^2 - 10y + 25, which is the original expression. Therefore, the correct answer is (y - 5)(y - 5).

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  • 3. 

    Pemfaktoran dari a2 - 49 adalah ....

    • A.

      (a + 9)(a + 9)

    • B.

      (a - 9)(a + 9)

    • C.

      (a + 7)(a - 7)

    • D.

      (a + 7)(a + 7)

    Correct Answer
    C. (a + 7)(a - 7)
    Explanation
    The given expression is a difference of squares, where a^2 - 49 can be factored as (a + 7)(a - 7).

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  • 4. 

    Hasil penjumlahan dari 5a + 4b - 10 dan -2a + 3b + 5 adalah ....

    • A.

      -3a + 7b - 5

    • B.

      -3a + 7b + 5

    • C.

      3a - 7b + 5

    • D.

      3a + 7b - 5

    Correct Answer
    D. 3a + 7b - 5
    Explanation
    The given question asks for the sum of two expressions: 5a + 4b - 10 and -2a + 3b + 5. To find the sum, we combine like terms. The coefficients of the 'a' terms are 5 and -2, so the sum of these terms is 5a - 2a = 3a. The coefficients of the 'b' terms are 4 and 3, so the sum of these terms is 4b + 3b = 7b. Finally, the constant terms are -10 and 5, so the sum of these terms is -10 + 5 = -5. Therefore, the correct answer is 3a + 7b - 5.

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  • 5. 

    Hasil pengurangan 6m + 3n + 8 dari 2m - 5n - 3 adalah ....

    • A.

      4m + 8n - 11

    • B.

      4m - 8n - 11

    • C.

      - 4m - 8n - 11

    • D.

      - 4m + 8n - 11

    Correct Answer
    C. - 4m - 8n - 11
    Explanation
    The given expression is subtracting 6m + 3n + 8 from 2m - 5n - 3. To subtract, we change the signs of the terms being subtracted and then combine like terms. Therefore, the correct answer is - 4m - 8n - 11.

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  • 6. 

    Relasi-relasi di bawah ini yang merupakan pemetaan adalah ....

    • A.

      {(2 , -1), (1 , -1), (1 , -2), (0, -3)}

    • B.

      {(2 , -1), (1 , -1), (0 , -1), (-1, -1)}

    • C.

      {(2 , 4), (2 , 3), (2 , 1), (2, 0)}

    • D.

      {(1 , 8), (2 , 7), (3 , 3), (5, 3), (2, 0)}

    Correct Answer
    B. {(2 , -1), (1 , -1), (0 , -1), (-1, -1)}
    Explanation
    The given answer {(2 , -1), (1 , -1), (0 , -1), (-1, -1)} is the correct answer because it represents a mapping or relation between the input values and the corresponding output values. In this mapping, all the input values have the same output value of -1, which means that each input value is related to the output value of -1. This is evident from the given set of ordered pairs, where the second element of each pair is always -1. Therefore, this set of ordered pairs represents a valid mapping or relation.

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  • 7. 

    Berikut ini relasi yang bukan merupakan korespondensi satu-satu adalah ....

    • A.

      Setiap negara dan lagu kebangsaannya

    • B.

      Setiap siswa dan nomor induknya

    • C.

      Setiap anak dan kampung halamannya

    • D.

      Setiap negara dan ibukotanya

    Correct Answer
    C. Setiap anak dan kampung halamannya
    Explanation
    The relationship between every child and their hometown is not a one-to-one correspondence because multiple children can come from the same hometown.

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  • 8. 

    Gradien dari persamaan garis 6y - 4x - 5 = 0 adalah ....

    • A.

      - 3

    • B.

      - 2

    • C.

      3/2

    • D.

      2/3

    Correct Answer
    D. 2/3
    Explanation
    The gradient of a line is determined by the coefficient of x in the equation. In this equation, the coefficient of x is -4. The gradient is calculated by dividing the coefficient of x by the coefficient of y. So, -4 divided by 6 gives us -2/3. Therefore, the correct answer is 2/3.

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  • 9. 

    Persamaan garis yang melalui titik (2 , 3) dan ( - 1, 0) adalah ....

    • A.

      Y = x + 1

    • B.

      Y = x - 3

    • C.

      Y = 2x - 1

    • D.

      Y = 1 - x

    Correct Answer
    A. Y = x + 1
    Explanation
    The equation of the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (-1, 0) can be found using the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

    First, we need to find the slope, which can be calculated as (change in y)/(change in x).

    Slope = (3 - 0)/(2 - (-1)) = 3/3 = 1

    Next, we can substitute the slope and one of the given points into the equation to find the y-intercept. Using the point (2, 3):

    3 = 1(2) + b
    3 = 2 + b
    b = 3 - 2
    b = 1

    Therefore, the equation of the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (-1, 0) is y = x + 1.

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  • 10. 

    Gradien dari garis yang melalui titik (3 , -2) dan (5 , 6) adalah ....

    • A.

      - 2

    • B.

      1

    • C.

      2

    • D.

      4

    Correct Answer
    D. 4
    Explanation
    The gradient or slope of a line is calculated by finding the difference in the y-coordinates divided by the difference in the x-coordinates of two points on the line. In this case, the given points are (3, -2) and (5, 6). The difference in the y-coordinates is 6 - (-2) = 8 and the difference in the x-coordinates is 5 - 3 = 2. Therefore, the gradient is 8/2 = 4.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 15, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 03, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    Affandi
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