Period 7 Int'l Studies II Midterm

Colonization refers to a political system where an external nation exercises complete control over a territory in another part of the world. The colonizing nation has the power to govern the territory without any input or say from the local population. This process typically involves the exploitation of resources and the imposition of the colonizer's culture and institutions on the colonized region.

Bamako is the correct answer because it is the capital of Mali. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its administrative, cultural, and economic center.

Metech responsibly recycles electronics. This means that they safely and ethically handle the disposal and recycling of electronic devices such as computers, smartphones, and televisions. By doing so, they prevent harmful materials from ending up in landfills and ensure that valuable resources are recovered and reused. Recycling electronics is important for reducing environmental impact and conserving natural resources.

The South African miners took Anglo-American to court because bad ventilation in the mines caused silicosis, an incurable lung disease.

Japan is the correct answer because it is known for its high seismic activity and frequent earthquakes. As a result, the country has implemented strict measures to ensure the safety of its citizens. One such measure is conducting an annual earthquake drill on the first of September, where people practice how to respond and evacuate in the event of an earthquake. This drill helps raise awareness and preparedness among the population, making Japan a role model for earthquake safety and prevention.

M.U.D. stands for Metropolitan Utilities District, which is a public utility that serves the Omaha area. One of the main services provided by M.U.D. is supplying clean water to the residents of Omaha. This includes treating and distributing water to ensure it meets quality standards and is safe for consumption. Therefore, the correct answer is that M.U.D. provides clean water to Omaha.

The statement is true because Sudan did indeed split into two separate countries, South Sudan and North Sudan. This division occurred in 2011 after a referendum in which the people of South Sudan voted for independence from the rest of Sudan. As a result, South Sudan became the world's newest country, while North Sudan remained as the original Sudan. This division was a result of long-standing ethnic, political, and religious tensions between the predominantly Arab Muslim north and the predominantly African Christian and animist south.

The correct answer is "Democratic Republic of the Congo." The acronym DRC stands for Democratic Republic of the Congo, which is a country located in Central Africa. It is important to note that the other options mentioned in the question, such as Dominican Republic of Caribbean and Democratic Republic of Carribbean, are incorrect and do not match the correct acronym.

ACC stands for African Culture Connection. This organization aims to promote and celebrate African culture through various activities and events. It works towards fostering cultural understanding and appreciation by organizing workshops, performances, and educational programs. The African Culture Connection strives to create a platform where people can learn, engage, and connect with the rich and diverse heritage of Africa.

The Mosque of Djenne is the biggest mud brick building in the world. This means that it is constructed using bricks made of mud and clay, which are then dried in the sun. The mosque is located in Djenne, Mali, and is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is an iconic example of Sudano-Sahelian architecture and is known for its unique and intricate design.

India, Bangladesh, and Nepal have ongoing disputes over the utilization of Ganges River water. The Ganges River, also known as the Ganga, is a significant water source for all three countries. They argue about issues such as water sharing, dam construction, and pollution control measures. These disputes highlight the importance of the Ganges River to the region and the need for cooperation and negotiation among the countries to ensure sustainable and equitable use of its water resources.

Nestle has earned negative news for using child labor. This means that they have employed children to work for them, which is considered unethical and exploitative. Child labor is a violation of human rights and is often associated with poor working conditions, low wages, and lack of access to education and basic necessities. The use of child labor is widely condemned by international organizations and is seen as a serious issue that needs to be addressed and eradicated.

The term "spring" in the context of Arab Spring or Slavic Spring refers to a revolution that brings about significant political and social changes, particularly in the government. It is not related to weather or natural phenomena such as rain or blooming flowers. The Arab Spring, for example, was a series of uprisings and protests that occurred in the Arab world, leading to the overthrow of several authoritarian regimes. Similarly, the Slavic Spring refers to the political movements and protests that took place in Eastern Europe during the late 20th century, leading to the fall of communist governments.

Tibet is located in China. China is the correct answer because Tibet is an autonomous region within the People's Republic of China. It is situated in the southwestern part of China and is known for its unique culture, religion, and stunning landscapes, including the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau.

Mali's flag consists of vertical stripes of green, yellow, and red.

Wangari Maathai was the founder of the Green Belt Movement, a grassroots environmental organization in Kenya. She was also a Nobel Peace Prize winner and a political activist. Maathai was known for her work in promoting environmental conservation and women's rights. She played a significant role in empowering women and communities through tree planting initiatives, which helped to combat deforestation and improve livelihoods. Maathai's efforts were recognized globally, and she became the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

Mali gained independence on September 22, 1960. This date marks the day when Mali became free from French colonial rule and established itself as an independent nation. It is an important milestone in Mali's history and is widely celebrated as Independence Day in the country.

The Niger River runs through Mali.

London is located in England, which is a country in Europe. Recently, a megamall was built in London.

The Indian Ocean is the correct answer because it is the ocean that is located between Australia and Africa. This ocean is the third largest in the world and is characterized by its warm waters and diverse marine life. It is also an important trade route and is known for its rich resources, including oil and natural gas.

Agriculture is the correct answer because it requires a significant amount of water for irrigation purposes. This includes watering crops, livestock, and maintaining agricultural landscapes. While showers, drinking, and washing dishes, cars, and clothes also require water, they do not account for as large a percentage as agriculture does in terms of global water consumption.

The water conflict between Egypt and Ethiopia is over the Nile River. The Nile is a major source of water for both countries, and they have been in dispute over the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, which Egypt fears will reduce its water supply. This conflict highlights the importance of water resources and the challenges that arise when countries share a river system.

Mali has gold, cotton, and quartz as its natural resources. These resources contribute to the country's economy. Gold, in particular, is a valuable resource and has been a significant source of revenue for Mali. Cotton is also an important resource for the country's textile industry, while quartz is used in various industries such as electronics and construction. These natural resources play a role in shaping Mali's economic development and potential for growth.

Mongolia is the correct answer because it is the country that is located to the north of Russia and to the south of China. Both Russia and China share borders with Mongolia, making it the only option that fits the given information.

Bogolanfini, also known as mudcloth, originates from Mali.

The correct answer is Kabila.

The indigenous Amazonian people marched to La Paz to protest a road that would go through the Amazon rainforest. This action suggests that they were concerned about the potential environmental impact of the road and wanted to protect the rainforest, which is of great cultural and ecological significance to them.

Canada has the largest reserves of fresh water because it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and glaciers. The country's vast land area and cold climate contribute to the preservation of its freshwater resources. Canada's abundance of freshwater is not only important for its own population but also plays a crucial role in supplying water to other countries.

The Haka is a traditional cultural dance of the Maori people, who are the indigenous Polynesian people of New Zealand. It is a powerful and intense dance that is often performed to showcase strength, unity, and to intimidate opponents. Flash mobs of the Haka were performed in New Zealand for the beginning of the rugby world cup, as rugby is a significant sport in New Zealand and the Haka is often performed before rugby matches by the national team, the All Blacks. The Maori people have a deep cultural connection to the Haka, making them the correct answer.

Protests are organized for various reasons, including demonstrating anger publicly, making political change, and arguing for people's rights. These reasons are not mutually exclusive, and protests can serve multiple purposes simultaneously. Additionally, there may be other motivations for organizing protests that are not explicitly mentioned in the options provided.

The horn of Africa refers to the easternmost region of the African continent, which juts out into the Arabian Sea. Somalia, Ethiopia, and Djibouti are all located in this region.

Bolivia and Paraguay are the correct answer because they are the only two landlocked countries in South America. Landlocked countries are those that do not have a coastline or access to the sea. Argentina and Brazil both have coastlines, while Afghanistan is not located in South America.

Approximately 3% of the earth's water supply is fresh (not salt). This means that the majority of the earth's water is saltwater, found in the oceans and seas. Freshwater is crucial for human consumption, agriculture, and various other purposes, making up a small fraction of the total water available on earth.

The correct answer is India because the question asks about the country where the cheapest tablet was being sold to teachers in rural areas. Since India is listed as one of the options and it is a country in Asia, it is the most likely answer.

Sundiata Keita and Mansa Munsa are known as Malian empire leaders. They were prominent figures in the history of Mali, with Sundiata Keita being the founder of the Mali Empire and Mansa Munsa being one of its most famous rulers. They played significant roles in the development and expansion of the empire, establishing Mali as a powerful and prosperous state in West Africa.

The U.S. does not trade with North Korea and Cuba for political reasons. North Korea is known for its aggressive behavior and nuclear weapons program, which has led to trade sanctions imposed by the U.S. and other countries. Cuba, on the other hand, has been under a trade embargo by the U.S. since 1960 due to political differences and human rights concerns.

The correct answer is North. The northern part of Mali is sparsely populated. This is due to the harsh desert conditions in the Sahara region, which makes it difficult for people to live and sustain themselves. The lack of water and resources in this area also contribute to the low population density. In contrast, the southern part of Mali is more populated as it has a more favorable climate and access to water sources.

Charles Ahovissi is from Benin.