Insight Upper-intermediate Unit 8 Reading

1. Read the text. Circle the correct answers (a–d)The supermarket research showed that

All types of food were thrown away.

Only fruit and vegetables were wasted.

There was less waste with tinned food.

Only a small selection of food was investigated.

The correct answer is "all types of food were thrown away." This is because the text states that "the supermarket research showed that all types of food were thrown away." This indicates that not only fruit and vegetables, but also other types of food were wasted.

Explanation

The correct answer is "all types of food were thrown away." This is because the text states that "the supermarket research showed that all types of food were thrown away." This indicates that not only fruit and vegetables, but also other types of food were wasted.

2. The problem with supermarkets is that

They overestimate how often people cook for others.

In reality, customers don’t eat fresh fruit and vegetables.

They encourage shoppers to buy more than they need.

It is difficult to estimate how much food is going to be sold.

The correct answer is "they encourage shoppers to buy more than they need." This is because supermarkets often use marketing tactics such as sales, discounts, and bulk packaging to entice customers to purchase more items than necessary. This can lead to food waste and unnecessary spending.

Explanation

The correct answer is "they encourage shoppers to buy more than they need." This is because supermarkets often use marketing tactics such as sales, discounts, and bulk packaging to entice customers to purchase more items than necessary. This can lead to food waste and unnecessary spending.

3. What does the writer mean by 'doing your bit' in the final paragraph?

Making a protest

Influencing others

Adding to a problem

Making a contribution

In the final paragraph, the phrase "doing your bit" refers to making a contribution. This means that the writer is encouraging individuals to actively participate and contribute towards solving a problem or making a positive impact. It implies taking responsibility and doing one's part in order to bring about change or improvement.

Explanation

In the final paragraph, the phrase "doing your bit" refers to making a contribution. This means that the writer is encouraging individuals to actively participate and contribute towards solving a problem or making a positive impact. It implies taking responsibility and doing one's part in order to bring about change or improvement.

4. The main people to blame are

The customers.

The supermarkets.

The food industry.

All of the above.

The correct answer is "all of the above" because the question suggests that there are multiple parties to blame for a certain issue, and the options provided include the customers, the supermarkets, and the food industry. By choosing "all of the above," it indicates that all three groups share responsibility for the problem at hand.

Explanation

The correct answer is "all of the above" because the question suggests that there are multiple parties to blame for a certain issue, and the options provided include the customers, the supermarkets, and the food industry. By choosing "all of the above," it indicates that all three groups share responsibility for the problem at hand.

5. One way to reduce waste would be to

Imagine what we’d do if we didn’t have such easy access to food.

Use up the food we have before going shopping again.

Make sure that no one leaves any food on their plates.

Buy food that is simple to store for a long time.

By using up the food we have before going shopping again, we can reduce waste because it ensures that we are consuming all the food we already have instead of buying more and potentially wasting it. This approach encourages us to be mindful of our food inventory and make use of what we already have, which can help minimize food waste and save money.

Explanation

By using up the food we have before going shopping again, we can reduce waste because it ensures that we are consuming all the food we already have instead of buying more and potentially wasting it. This approach encourages us to be mindful of our food inventory and make use of what we already have, which can help minimize food waste and save money.