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Directions: Write whether the phrase is a metonymy or a metaphor. ***A metonymy is often confused with a metaphor.
Questions and Answers
1.
He writes a fine hand.
A. 
Metonymy
B. 
Metaphor
Correct Answer A. Metonymy
Explanation Metonymy is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is substituted with another closely related term. In this case, the phrase "he writes a fine hand" is using metonymy by substituting "hand" for handwriting. The phrase implies that the person's handwriting is neat, elegant, and skillful. This figure of speech adds depth and imagery to the statement, allowing the reader to visualize the person's writing style without explicitly stating it.
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2.
She is the true angel in my life.
A. 
Metonymy
B. 
Metaphor
Correct Answer B. Metaphor
Explanation The phrase "She is the true angel in my life" is a metaphor because it compares the person to an angel, suggesting that she brings comfort, guidance, and positivity into the speaker's life. The use of "true" emphasizes the depth and significance of her impact. Metaphors involve using one thing to represent or symbolize another, creating a vivid and imaginative comparison.
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3.
She is the shoulder I always cry on.
A. 
Metonymy
B. 
Metaphor
Correct Answer A. Metonymy
Explanation The given statement "She is the shoulder I always cry on" is an example of metonymy. Metonymy is a figure of speech where a word or phrase is substituted for another word or phrase that is closely associated with it. In this case, the word "shoulder" is used to represent emotional support or comfort, which is closely associated with the physical act of crying on someone's shoulder.
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4.
As the bullet pierced his chest, I watched the life flow out of him.
A. 
Metonymy
B. 
Metaphor
Correct Answer A. Metonymy
Explanation The given sentence uses metonymy, a figure of speech where a word or phrase is substituted with another word or phrase that is closely associated with it. In this case, "the bullet" is used as a metonym for the act of being shot or killed. The sentence suggests that the speaker witnessed the person's life leaving their body after being shot.
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5.
He is a snake in the grass.
A. 
Metonymy
B. 
Metaphor
Correct Answer B. Metaphor
Explanation The phrase "He is a snake in the grass" is a metaphor. It is not meant to be taken literally, but rather as a figure of speech to convey the idea that the person being referred to is deceitful or untrustworthy, just like a snake hiding in the grass. Metaphors compare two unrelated things to create a vivid image or make a point, in this case, drawing a parallel between the person and a snake.