History Of The 20th Century MCQ Test

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1. With about 1.57 billion Muslims comprising about 23% of the world's population, Islam is the second-largest religion and arguably the fastest-growing religion in the world.

Explanation

Islam is indeed the second-largest religion in the world, with approximately 1.57 billion Muslims, which accounts for around 23% of the global population. This indicates that Islam has a significant presence and influence worldwide. The statement also suggests that Islam is the fastest-growing religion, implying that its followers are increasing at a rapid rate compared to other religions.

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About This Quiz
History Of The 20th Century MCQ Test - Quiz

The path of 20th-century history is an interesting one. Some of the key events were World War I and II, the Vietnam war, the great depression, nationalism, space... see moreexploration, and technological advances. With this quiz, you should know what side Canada fought in World War I, what was “no man’s land,” what war the Germans started to use chemical warfare, and what assassination kicked off World War I. This comprehensive quiz will give you more insight into the history of the 20th century.
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2. The Koran, a text considered by Muslims to be the word of God.

Explanation

The explanation for the given correct answer is that Muslims believe the Koran to be the word of God. The Koran is considered a sacred text and is believed to contain the teachings and guidance of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. It is highly revered and followed by Muslims worldwide.

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3. How long did World War I last?

Explanation

World War I lasted from 1914 to 1919. This is the correct answer because the war officially began on July 28, 1914, with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, and it ended on November 11, 1919, with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles. The war lasted for a total of 4 years, 3 months, and 14 days.

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4. Ypres is a very old town in Belgium where Canadians fought.

Explanation

Ypres is indeed a very old town in Belgium where Canadians fought. During World War I, the town of Ypres was the site of several major battles, including the Second Battle of Ypres in 1915, where Canadian troops played a significant role. These battles were part of the larger Western Front and were crucial in shaping the outcome of the war. The town of Ypres holds great historical significance and is often visited by Canadians to pay homage to their fallen soldiers.

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5. Canada had the BLANK of the world after World War I because of the sacrifices we had made.

Explanation

Canada had the respect of the world after World War I because of the sacrifices we had made. The country's significant contributions and sacrifices during the war earned admiration and recognition from other nations, leading to a heightened level of respect for Canada. This respect could have been due to the bravery and commitment shown by Canadian soldiers on the battlefield, as well as the country's overall contribution to the war effort.

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6. If I had a rocket BLANK (fill in the blank from the song title by Canadian singer song writer Bruce Cockburn). The song describes he's frustration with world atrocities created by man.

Explanation

The question is asking for the missing word from a song title by Bruce Cockburn that describes frustration with world atrocities created by man. The correct answer is "launcher," which fits the context of the song's theme.

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7. What is the acronym of the radio and television network that is owned by all Canadians? Examples: CNN, ABC, CBS

Explanation

The acronym "CBC" stands for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, which is the radio and television network owned by all Canadians.

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8. World War I started in the summer of 1914 with the assassination of...

Explanation

Archduke Franz Ferdinand is the correct answer because his assassination in 1914 was the event that triggered the start of World War I. As the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, his assassination by a Serbian nationalist led to a series of diplomatic tensions and military mobilizations among European powers, ultimately resulting in a full-scale war. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand is considered a significant catalyst for the outbreak of World War I.

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9. Today, investors are not allowed to buy stocks on margin. They have to pay immediately.

Explanation

Investors being required to pay immediately for stocks implies that they are not allowed to buy stocks on margin. Buying on margin allows investors to borrow money from a broker to purchase stocks, paying only a portion of the total cost upfront. However, in this scenario, the statement suggests that investors are not allowed to do so and must instead make full payment at the time of purchase. Therefore, the given answer "True" is correct.

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10. What are the poor countries around the world that do not have the kind of technology Canada has? (only two words)

Explanation

The term "Third World" refers to economically and socially disadvantaged countries that lack advanced technology and infrastructure. These countries typically have lower standards of living, limited access to education, healthcare, and other basic necessities. Canada, on the other hand, is a developed country with advanced technology and a higher standard of living. Therefore, "Third World" is an appropriate answer to the question as it accurately describes the poor countries that lack the technology Canada possesses.

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11. Mien Kampf (My Struggle), is a book by Adolf Hitler published in 1925. It combines elements of autobiography with an exposition of Hitler's political ideology.

Explanation

The statement is true because "Mein Kampf" is indeed a book written by Adolf Hitler and published in 1925. The book serves as a combination of Hitler's autobiography and an explanation of his political ideology. It is considered a significant piece in understanding Hitler's mindset and the foundation of Nazi ideology.

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12. By the end of World War I, more than 30,000 women were working in munitions factories.

Explanation

During World War I, there was a significant increase in the demand for munitions, which led to a shortage of male workers. As a result, women were encouraged to join the workforce and take up jobs in munitions factories. This was a major shift in societal norms, as it was the first time that such a large number of women were employed in industrial jobs. Therefore, it is true that by the end of World War I, more than 30,000 women were working in munitions factories.

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13. Prime Minister of Canada, and Nobel Peace Prize winner for his work on U.N. world peacekeeping (just his name and surname, like Charles Smith).

Explanation

Lester Pearson is the correct answer because he was the Prime Minister of Canada and also won the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts in U.N. world peacekeeping. The mention of his name and surname, "Lester Pearson" and "Pearson," confirms that he is the correct answer.

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14. Nazi Germany, or the Third Reich, is the common name for the country of Germany while governed by Adolf Hitler and his National Socialist German Workers' Party (N.S.D.A.P.) from 1933 to 1945.

Explanation

The statement is true. Nazi Germany refers to the period from 1933 to 1945 when Adolf Hitler and the National Socialist German Workers' Party (N.S.D.A.P.) governed Germany. This period is commonly known as the Third Reich.

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15. The Bolsheviks ultimately became the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The Bolsheviks came to power in Russia during the October Revolution phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917, during WWI, and founded the Soviet Union. The leader and founder of the Bolsheviks was Vladimir Lenin.

Explanation

The statement is true. The Bolsheviks did indeed become the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. They came to power during the October Revolution in 1917 and went on to establish the Soviet Union. Vladimir Lenin, the leader and founder of the Bolsheviks, played a crucial role in this transformation.

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16. What does C.I.D.A. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Come In Do Anything)

Explanation

The acronym C.I.D.A. stands for Canadian International Development Agency. This organization is responsible for administering Canada's international development assistance programs and initiatives. They work to reduce poverty and inequality in developing countries by providing financial support, expertise, and resources for various development projects and programs.

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17. What side did Canada fight on in World War I?

Explanation

During World War I, Canada fought on the side of Britain. As a part of the British Empire at that time, Canada joined the war effort in 1914, shortly after Britain declared war on Germany. Canada's contribution to the war was significant, with over 600,000 Canadians serving in the military. They fought alongside British forces on various fronts, including the Western Front in Europe. Canada's involvement in the war helped solidify its identity as a nation and played a crucial role in shaping its future as an independent country.

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18. In 1917, Canadian Income Tax was introduced to help the war efforts. It was supposed to be a temporary measure.

Explanation

The statement is true because in 1917, the Canadian government introduced the Income Tax as a temporary measure to generate additional revenue for the war efforts. It was implemented to help fund the country's involvement in World War I. However, despite its initial temporary intention, the Income Tax has continued to exist in Canada and has become a permanent fixture in the country's taxation system.

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19. The 1919 Winnipeg General Strike happened because of:

Explanation

The 1919 Winnipeg General Strike occurred due to low wages. Workers in Winnipeg were facing extremely low wages, which led to dissatisfaction and frustration among them. As a result, they decided to go on strike to demand fairer wages and better working conditions. This strike was a significant event in Canadian labor history and played a crucial role in the development of labor rights and the recognition of workers' rights in the country.

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20. The Peace Movement is

Explanation

The correct answer is global because the Peace Movement is not limited to a specific region or country, but rather encompasses efforts and initiatives worldwide. It involves individuals and organizations from different parts of the world working towards promoting peace, resolving conflicts, and advocating for non-violence. The Peace Movement aims to create a global culture of peace and harmony, emphasizing the importance of cooperation and understanding among nations and communities.

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21. The world's first radio station (1919) was Canadian?

Explanation

The statement is true because the world's first radio station was indeed Canadian. On May 20, 1919, the station XWA in Montreal, Canada, made its inaugural broadcast. It was established by engineer Ernest Jules Savard and was the first radio station to be granted a license by the government. This historic event marked the beginning of the radio broadcasting era, making Canada the birthplace of radio stations.

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22. In 1972, S.A.L.T. 1 was a success.

Explanation

The statement suggests that S.A.L.T. 1, which stands for Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, was successful in 1972. This implies that the negotiations and agreements made during the talks were effective in achieving their intended goals. Without further information, it can be concluded that the statement is true and S.A.L.T. 1 was indeed a success in 1972.

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23. The balance of money versus population is distributed equally in the world.

Explanation

The statement suggests that the balance of money versus population is distributed equally in the world, which means that every person has an equal share of money. However, this is not true. In reality, the distribution of money is highly unequal, with a small percentage of the population holding a large majority of the world's wealth. Economic factors such as income inequality, poverty, and wealth concentration contribute to this unequal distribution.

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24. A person who practices the Islam religion, is an Arab, not a Muslim.

Explanation

This statement is false. Being an Arab does not determine a person's religious affiliation. Islam is a religion, and a person who practices Islam is called a Muslim. Arabs can belong to various religions, including Islam, Christianity, Judaism, and others. Therefore, it is incorrect to assume that all Arabs are Muslims.

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25.  Which country this flag represents?

Explanation

The flag represents the U.S.S.R. because the U.S.S.R. was a country that existed from 1922 to 1991 and had a flag with a red background and a yellow hammer and sickle in the top left corner. The flag shown in the question matches this description, indicating that it represents the U.S.S.R.

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26. The League of Nations was created after which event?

Explanation

The League of Nations was created after World War I. This international organization was established in 1920 with the aim of promoting peace and preventing future conflicts. The devastating impact of World War I led to the recognition of the need for a collective security system, which eventually led to the formation of the League of Nations. Its primary goal was to resolve disputes between nations through diplomacy and negotiation, thus preventing the outbreak of another world war. Despite its shortcomings, the League of Nations laid the groundwork for the establishment of its successor, the United Nations, after World War II.

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27. What is the capital city of Israel?

Explanation

Jerusalem is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Israel. It is a significant city in religious, historical, and cultural aspects. Jerusalem is considered holy by three major religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It is also the location of important religious sites such as the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Al-Aqsa Mosque. Additionally, Jerusalem is the seat of the Israeli government and houses important institutions like the Knesset (Parliament) and the Supreme Court.

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28. World War II ended with the surrender of Germany on May 8th, 1945.

Explanation

World War II did indeed end with the surrender of Germany on May 8th, 1945. This date is known as V-E Day (Victory in Europe Day) and marked the formal acceptance by the Allies of Nazi Germany's unconditional surrender. The surrender of Germany effectively brought an end to the war in Europe, although the conflict continued in the Pacific theater until Japan's surrender in August 1945.

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29. What was "no man's land"?

Explanation

"No man's land" refers to the area of land that separated the opposing trenches during World War I. It was a barren and dangerous stretch of land where neither side had control, making it extremely hazardous for soldiers to cross. It was often filled with barbed wire, craters, and unexploded bombs, making it a deadly and treacherous place.

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30. In 1914, Canada entered the first World War after which country declare war?

Explanation

In 1914, Canada entered the first World War as a part of the British Empire. As a dominion of the British Empire, Canada's foreign policy was controlled by Britain. Therefore, when Britain declared war on Germany in 1914, Canada automatically entered the war as well. This decision was made in support of Britain and its allies, making Britain the country that declared war after Canada's entry into the war.

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31. At the end of WWII, the Americans poured billions of dollars back into Germany to help rebuilt it. The plan was called the Barbarossa Plan.

Explanation

The given statement is false. The Americans did provide financial aid to Germany after WWII, but the plan was not called the Barbarossa Plan. The Barbarossa Plan was actually the codename for Nazi Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union during WWII. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

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32. The Iron Curtain became a real barrier separating east and west in this country.

Explanation

During the Cold War, the term "Iron Curtain" was used to describe the ideological and physical division between communist Eastern Europe and capitalist Western Europe. Germany was divided into East Germany (under Soviet control) and West Germany (allied with the Western powers). The Berlin Wall, constructed in 1961, was a physical manifestation of this division, separating East and West Berlin. Therefore, Germany is the correct answer as it was the country where the Iron Curtain became a real barrier, physically dividing the east and west.

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33. Gavrilo Princip made history by...

Explanation

Gavrilo Princip made history by killing someone. This refers to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in 1914. Princip, a member of the Serbian nationalist group known as the Black Hand, shot and killed the Archduke and his wife, which triggered a series of events leading to the outbreak of World War I. The assassination is considered a significant event in history as it set off a chain reaction of political tensions and military alliances that ultimately led to the global conflict.

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34. What Charter guaranties our Canadian rights as citizens?

Explanation

The correct answer is the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom (1982). The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom is a constitutional document that guarantees the rights and freedoms of Canadian citizens. It was enacted in 1982 and is an important part of Canada's legal framework. It protects fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to equality.

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35. The U.N. was formed, after World War II, in this American city and state. It now resides in New York, New York.

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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36. Canada allows in as many refugees as want to come here.

Explanation

Canada does not allow in as many refugees as want to come here. While Canada has a refugee resettlement program and is known for accepting a significant number of refugees, there are still limitations and criteria that need to be met. The country has an immigration system in place that includes various processes and requirements for refugees to be granted entry. Therefore, the statement that Canada allows in as many refugees as want to come here is false.

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37. What type of gas did the Germans used against the Canadians during World War I?

Explanation

During World War I, the Germans used chlorine gas against the Canadians. Chlorine gas was one of the first chemical weapons used in warfare, causing severe respiratory problems and even death. It was released from canisters and had a greenish-yellow color and a strong odor. The use of chlorine gas by the Germans was a significant development in the history of chemical warfare and had a profound impact on the tactics and strategies employed by both sides during the war.

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38. During WWII, about 200 Canadians experts worked for the government, with a salary of one dollar per year.

Explanation

During WWII, it was indeed true that about 200 Canadian experts worked for the government with a salary of one dollar per year. This was a common practice during the war as a way for individuals to contribute their expertise and services to the war effort without burdening the government financially. These experts were often highly skilled professionals who volunteered their time and knowledge to support the war cause.

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39. The group of countries that tried to keep the peace after WWI, but failed.

Explanation

The League of Nations was formed after World War I with the goal of maintaining international peace and security. However, it ultimately failed in its mission due to various reasons. The League lacked the support of major powers like the United States and the Soviet Union, which weakened its effectiveness. Additionally, it faced challenges in enforcing its decisions and resolving conflicts among member states. Ultimately, the League's failure to prevent the outbreak of World War II highlighted its inability to keep the peace after World War I.

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40. What does N.A.T.O. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Nanny Any Total Only)

Explanation

N.A.T.O. stands for North Atlantic Treaty Organization. This organization was established in 1949 with the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty. Its purpose is to promote peace and security among its member countries through collective defense and cooperation. The member countries of NATO are primarily located in North America and Europe, and they work together to address common security challenges and threats.

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41. In the 80's it was estimated that there were how many refugees in the world?

Explanation

In the 80's, the estimated number of refugees in the world was 10,000,000. This means that during that period, there were approximately 10 million people who were forced to leave their home countries due to conflict, persecution, or other reasons. This large number highlights the global scale of displacement and the challenges faced by individuals and nations in providing support and assistance to refugees.

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42. In the 1870s, Indian Nations saw the treaties as pacts with the Crown rather than with the...

Explanation

In the 1870s, Indian Nations saw the treaties as pacts with the Canadian Federal Government rather than with the Provincial or British Governments. This is because during this time, Canada was transitioning from a colony of Britain to a federal state. The Indian Nations recognized that the Canadian Federal Government held the authority and responsibility for treaty negotiations and implementation. This shift in perception reflected the changing political landscape and the recognition of Canada as a separate entity from Britain.

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43. Select the first ever U.N. enforced peacekeeping effort in the world. It was in 1950.

Explanation

The correct answer is Korea because it was the first U.N. enforced peacekeeping effort in the world that took place in 1950. This refers to the United Nations' intervention in the Korean War, where multiple countries contributed troops to help maintain peace and stability in the region. The U.N. Security Council authorized this mission in response to North Korea's invasion of South Korea, making it a significant historical event in the establishment of U.N. peacekeeping operations.

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44. What does O.P.E.C. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Open Poppy Easy Crisis)

Explanation

O.P.E.C. stands for Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.

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45. Canadian Joe Shuster was the creator of this world-famous comic book hero.

Explanation

Joe Shuster, a Canadian, is credited as the creator of Superman, one of the most iconic comic book heroes in the world. Superman, with his superhuman abilities and dedication to justice, has become a beloved character in popular culture. Shuster, along with writer Jerry Siegel, developed the concept and visual design of Superman in the 1930s, and the character made his first appearance in Action Comics #1 in 1938. The success of Superman paved the way for the superhero genre and established a lasting legacy in the comic book industry.

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46. Israel declared independence on May 14 of what year?

Explanation

In 1948, Israel declared its independence. This marked the establishment of the modern state of Israel, following the end of the British Mandate for Palestine. The declaration of independence came after a long period of political and social movements advocating for a Jewish homeland. The establishment of Israel in 1948 had significant historical and geopolitical implications, leading to conflicts and tensions in the region that continue to this day.

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47. He was Prime Minister of Canada and creator of the UN peacekeeping forces.

Explanation

Lester B. Pearson is the correct answer because he was the Prime Minister of Canada and played a significant role in the creation of the UN peacekeeping forces. Pearson is known for his efforts in resolving the Suez Crisis in 1956, which led to the establishment of the first large-scale UN peacekeeping force. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for his contributions to international peace and diplomacy.

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48. What answer doesn't compute with the concept of the "Roaring Twenties"?

Explanation

The concept of the "Roaring Twenties" refers to a period of economic prosperity and cultural dynamism in the United States during the 1920s. It was characterized by a booming stock market, increased consumer spending, and a rise in investments. However, unemployment does not align with this concept as it suggests a lack of job opportunities and economic downturn.

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49. In 1984, the Canadian Government publicly apologized for this.

Explanation

In 1984, the Canadian Government publicly apologized for internment of Canadian-Japanese citizens. During World War II, thousands of Japanese-Canadians were forcibly removed from their homes and placed in internment camps, where they faced discrimination and loss of property. The government's apology acknowledged the injustice and harm caused by this action, and sought to make amends for the mistreatment of Canadian-Japanese individuals and their families during that time.

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50. Which of these words gives Canadians away according to Americans?

Explanation

Americans may identify Canadians based on how they pronounce the word "roof". Canadians tend to pronounce it with a longer "oo" sound, similar to "r-oo-f", while Americans pronounce it with a shorter "oo" sound, like "r-uh-f". This slight difference in pronunciation can be a giveaway for Americans to identify someone as Canadian.

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51. In 1983, Prime Minister Pierre-Elliot Trudeau was responsible for these missile tests in Canada.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Cruise." Cruise missiles are a type of missile that are designed to fly at low altitudes and deliver a high-precision strike on a target. In 1983, Prime Minister Pierre-Elliot Trudeau was responsible for conducting these missile tests in Canada. This suggests that the tests involved the use of cruise missiles rather than ballistic or Tomahawk missiles.

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52. Thousands of ordinary people around the world joined the peace _____________ because they wanted to stop the spread of nuclear weapons.

Explanation

Ordinary people joined the peace movement because they wanted to stop the spread of nuclear weapons. The term "movement" refers to a group of people who come together to work towards a common goal or cause. In this case, the peace movement is a collective effort by ordinary individuals worldwide to advocate for peace and oppose the proliferation of nuclear weapons. The use of both "movement" and "Movement" in the answer options suggests that either capitalization is acceptable, emphasizing that the focus is on the concept rather than the specific grammatical form.

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53. How long was the Berlin wall?

Explanation

The Berlin Wall was 153km long. It was built in 1961 to separate East Berlin from West Berlin and stood as a symbol of the division between the communist and capitalist worlds during the Cold War. The wall was heavily fortified with guard towers, barbed wire, and other security measures to prevent people from crossing between the two sides. It was finally demolished in 1989, marking a significant event in the reunification of Germany.

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54. In 1914, to young Indian men, the achievement of military distinction was a traditional ideal. Though diminished in intensity, this ideal still lived within certain Indian cultures. The Blackfoot Nation, for example, believed the age-old saying:

Explanation

The correct answer suggests that according to the Blackfoot Nation, it is preferable for a man to die in battle rather than from old age or sickness. This reflects the traditional belief that achieving military distinction is highly valued and seen as a noble way to die. It highlights the importance of honor and bravery in their culture, where dying in battle is seen as a more honorable and respected death compared to dying from natural causes.

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55. The Germans started used chemical warfare during which war?

Explanation

During World War I, the Germans were the first to use chemical warfare. They introduced toxic gases such as chlorine and mustard gas, causing widespread devastation and casualties. This marked a significant shift in warfare tactics, leading to the development and use of chemical weapons by other nations as well. The use of chemical warfare in World War I had a profound impact on the nature of warfare and the subsequent development of international laws and conventions to prohibit the use of such weapons.

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56. Igor Gouzenko is associated with which answer?

Explanation

Igor Gouzenko is associated with the Cold War. He was a Soviet intelligence officer who defected to Canada in 1945 and provided valuable information about Soviet espionage activities. His defection and revelations were significant in escalating tensions between the Soviet Union and Western countries, marking the beginning of the Cold War.

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57. N.A.T.O. and Warsaw Pact countries have fought many times during the Cold War.

Explanation

During the Cold War, although tensions were high between NATO and Warsaw Pact countries, they did not engage in direct military combat. The Cold War was characterized by a state of political and military tension, espionage, and proxy wars, but there was no direct armed conflict between the two alliances. Therefore, the statement that NATO and Warsaw Pact countries fought many times during the Cold War is false.

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58. What does S.A.L.T. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Sad And Little Tired)

Explanation

The correct answer is "Strategic Arms Limitation Talks." S.A.L.T. stands for Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, which refers to a series of negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War. These talks aimed to limit the number of nuclear weapons possessed by both countries.

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59. President Ronald Reagan's Star Wars plan, was a U.S.A. plan to do what in the cold war?

Explanation

During the Cold War, President Ronald Reagan's Star Wars plan aimed to put nuclear missiles in outer space. This plan, formally known as the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), was proposed as a defensive measure against potential missile attacks from the Soviet Union. The idea was to develop a space-based missile defense system that could detect and intercept incoming missiles, thereby protecting the United States from nuclear threats. While the plan faced technical and financial challenges and was ultimately never fully implemented, it represented an ambitious effort to utilize outer space for national defense purposes.

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60. Between WWI and WWII, the Depression lasted:

Explanation

The Great Depression, which occurred between WWI and WWII, lasted for approximately 10 years. It began in 1929 with the stock market crash in the United States and had a significant impact on the global economy. The effects of the Depression were felt worldwide, leading to high unemployment rates, poverty, and a decline in production and trade. The economic downturn lasted until the late 1930s, when various government policies and the outbreak of WWII helped stimulate economic recovery.

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61. When Britain declared war in 1939, Canada was automatically at war too.

Explanation

Canada was not automatically at war when Britain declared war in 1939. While Canada was a part of the British Commonwealth and had strong ties to Britain, it still had the ability to decide whether or not to participate in a war declared by Britain. In this case, Canada did not immediately join the war and instead had a period of debate and discussion before ultimately declaring war on Germany in September 1939.

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62. In Arabic, the word jihad translates into English as kill.

Explanation

The statement is incorrect. In Arabic, the word jihad does not translate into English as "kill." Jihad is an Arabic term that has a broader meaning, referring to a struggle or striving in various aspects of life, including personal growth, self-improvement, and defending one's faith. It can be misunderstood as solely meaning violence or killing, but that is an oversimplification of its true meaning.

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63. In 1983, Soviet pilots shot down a ________ jumbo jet that was flying over secret Soviet bases. It was the sign of the growing tension between two superpowers.

Explanation

The correct answer is American because in 1983, Soviet pilots shot down an American jumbo jet that was flying over secret Soviet bases. This incident symbolized the increasing tension between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

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64. It's estimated that BLANK Aboriginal soldiers served in the first World War.

Explanation

During the first World War, approximately 3500 Aboriginal soldiers served. This number represents the estimated count of Aboriginal individuals who actively participated in the war effort.

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65. He was Prime Minister of Canada during the Second World War.

Explanation

William Lyon Mackenzie King was the Prime Minister of Canada during the Second World War. He served as the country's leader from 1935 to 1948, making him the longest-serving Prime Minister in Canadian history. King played a crucial role in Canada's war efforts, managing the economy, implementing conscription, and maintaining unity within the country. His leadership during this challenging period helped Canada navigate through the war and contribute significantly to the Allied victory.

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66. What is the Alaskan Highway, built by Americans during WWII, crossing Canadian land?

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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67. Canadians only uses oil that comes from provinces out west such as Alberta.

Explanation

This statement is false. Canadians do not only use oil that comes from provinces out west such as Alberta. Canada is a major oil producer and has oil reserves in various provinces including Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Newfoundland and Labrador. Additionally, Canada also imports oil from other countries to meet its energy needs. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that Canadians only use oil from provinces out west.

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68. Before the start of the first World War, Canada had over 30,000 soldiers or military men.

Explanation

Before the start of the first World War, Canada did not have over 30,000 soldiers or military men.

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69. Canadian women eventually got the right to vote because of World War II.

Explanation

The statement is false because Canadian women actually gained the right to vote before World War II. It was in the year 1918 that some women in Canada were granted the right to vote in federal elections. However, it was not until 1960 that all Canadian women were granted the right to vote without any restrictions. Therefore, World War II did not directly lead to Canadian women getting the right to vote.

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70. What does U.S.S.R. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Us Stand Sure Really)

Explanation

The correct answer is United Soviet Socialist Republic. The acronym U.S.S.R stands for United Soviet Socialist Republic, which was the official name for the country commonly known as the Soviet Union. It was a socialist state that existed from 1922 to 1991, encompassing various territories and republics across Eurasia. The name accurately reflects the political and social structure of the country, emphasizing its socialist ideology and the union of multiple republics under a centralized government.

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71. Fascism (Military Government) is associated with which country during WWII?

Explanation

During World War II, Italy was associated with Fascism (Military Government). Fascism was a political ideology characterized by dictatorial power, strong nationalism, and suppression of political opposition. Italy under the leadership of Benito Mussolini embraced Fascism and formed a military government. This government aimed to establish a totalitarian state, promoting militarism and extreme nationalism. Italy joined the war as part of the Axis powers, along with Germany and Japan, supporting their aggressive expansionist policies. Therefore, Italy is the correct answer in this context.

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72. In the world today, how many people die every day because they can't get clean water?

Explanation

In many parts of the world, access to clean water is limited or non-existent, leading to various waterborne diseases and ultimately death. The answer of 30,000 suggests that this is the estimated number of people who die every day due to the lack of clean water. This high number highlights the urgent need for improved water infrastructure and resources to ensure that everyone has access to safe and clean water, which is essential for survival and good health.

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73. How did the rise in oil prices in the 80's affect life in Canada?

Explanation

The rise in oil prices in the 80's affected life in Canada by causing people to drive slower in order to conserve oil. As oil prices increased, people became more conscious of their fuel consumption and adjusted their driving habits accordingly. By driving slower, they were able to reduce their fuel consumption and mitigate the impact of the rising oil prices. This change in behavior had a direct effect on transportation and daily life in Canada during that time period.

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74. Allah means God in Hebrew.

Explanation

The statement is false because Allah means God in Arabic, not Hebrew. In Hebrew, the word for God is Elohim or Yahweh. Allah is the Arabic term used by Muslims to refer to God in the Islamic faith.

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75. Which word doesn't fit with the others?

Explanation

The word "Nazi" doesn't fit with the others because it represents a different political ideology and historical context. While the other words are related to communism, the Nazi party in Germany was associated with fascism and a different set of beliefs. Additionally, the other words are related to Russia and its history, while the Nazis were primarily associated with Germany.

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76. What is Barbarossa?

Explanation

Barbarossa refers to a German plan of invasion. This plan was named after Frederick Barbarossa, a medieval German emperor. The Barbarossa plan was developed during World War II and aimed at the invasion of the Soviet Union. It was a massive military operation launched by Nazi Germany in 1941, with the goal of quickly defeating the Soviet Union and gaining control over its territories. The plan ultimately failed due to various factors, including the harsh Russian winter and the resilience of the Soviet forces.

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77. What is a Reich-tag?

Explanation

A Reichstag is a government building, specifically referring to the German parliament building in Berlin. It is where the country's legislative body meets and conducts its business. The term "Reichstag" has historical significance, particularly in relation to Germany's political history. It is not a military or hospital building, nor is it a progressive metal band.

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78. Warsaw Pact countries (select them all).

Explanation

The correct answer is East Germany. The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance formed in 1955 by the Soviet Union and several Eastern European countries, including East Germany. It was created as a response to the establishment of NATO and served as a means of maintaining Soviet influence in the region. West Germany, France, Canada, and Norway were not part of the Warsaw Pact.

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79. How many Canadians lost their lives fighting in World War I?

Explanation

Over 60,000 Canadians lost their lives fighting in World War I. This answer is based on historical records and data that indicate the number of Canadian casualties during the war.

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80. During WWII, Canada had a secret military camp near Oshawa, Ontario.

Explanation

Camp X was a secret military camp located near Oshawa, Ontario during WWII. It was established to train agents for covert operations and intelligence gathering. The camp played a crucial role in training spies and sabotage agents from various allied countries. It was known for its rigorous training program and advanced techniques in espionage. Camp X was highly secretive and its existence was not widely known until many years after the war. Its significance in the war effort and its contribution to intelligence operations make it the correct answer.

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81. By the end of WWII, how many Canadian women had volunteered to serve in the war?

Explanation

During World War II, a significant number of Canadian women volunteered to serve in various roles. The correct answer is 45,000, indicating that a considerable number of Canadian women were willing to contribute to the war effort. These women played vital roles in areas such as nursing, clerical work, mechanics, and more, supporting the military and helping to alleviate the labor shortage caused by men being away at war. Their dedication and willingness to serve were crucial in Canada's war efforts and contributed to the overall success of the Allied forces.

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82. Muhammad is the first, last and only prophet of Islam.

Explanation

Muhammad is not the only prophet of Islam. According to Islamic belief, there were many prophets sent by God before Muhammad, including Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, among others. Muhammad is considered the last and final prophet in Islam, but not the only one. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

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83. The people who suffered the most during the Depression where the:

Explanation

During the Great Depression, farmers were hit particularly hard. The agricultural sector faced a severe economic downturn due to falling crop prices, drought, and dust storms. Many farmers were unable to repay their loans and lost their land. They struggled to make a living and provide for their families. The government's efforts to support them, such as the New Deal programs, were not enough to alleviate their suffering. Consequently, farmers experienced significant hardships and were among the most affected groups during the Depression.

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84. Select all the countries that participated on D-day (the liberation of France, 1944).

Explanation

The correct answer is Britain, Canada, and USA. These countries participated in D-day, which was the Allied invasion of Normandy, France on June 6, 1944, during World War II. Japan, Russia, and Germany did not participate in D-day.

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85. He was Prime Minister of Canada during the first World War.

Explanation

Sir Robert Borden was the Prime Minister of Canada during the first World War. He served as the leader of Canada from 1911 to 1920 and played a significant role in guiding the country through the challenges and decisions of the war. Borden's leadership during this critical period included implementing conscription, expanding Canada's military, and representing the country in international negotiations. His tenure as Prime Minister was marked by his dedication to supporting the war effort and ensuring Canada's active participation in the conflict.

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86. According to a 1983 survey, 1 out of how many Canadians were refugees?

Explanation

According to a 1983 survey, 1 out of 70 Canadians were refugees.

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87. Islam represent an ethnic group of people in the world.

Explanation

Islam is not an ethnic group, but rather a religion followed by people of various ethnic backgrounds around the world. It is a monotheistic faith that originated in the 7th century CE in the Arabian Peninsula. Islam has followers from diverse ethnicities, including Arabs, Persians, Turks, Africans, Europeans, and many others. Therefore, the statement that Islam represents an ethnic group of people in the world is false.

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88. In the East Bank , not the west, and Gaza Strip, Arabs living there must ask the Israel authorities for permission to travel outside the border.

Explanation

The statement is false because in the Gaza Strip, which is located on the East Bank, Arabs do not need to ask the Israeli authorities for permission to travel outside the border. The Gaza Strip is governed by the Palestinian Authority, and while there are restrictions on movement imposed by both Israel and Egypt, permission from Israeli authorities is not required for travel outside the border.

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89. Where did the Canadians fight in World War I? (Select all correct answers)

Explanation

During World War I, Canadians fought in several significant battles. Passchendaele was one of them, where the Canadian Corps played a crucial role in capturing the village from German forces. The Somme was another major battle in which Canadians participated, fighting alongside British forces in a bloody and costly offensive. Vimy Ridge was another significant battle where the Canadian Corps achieved a remarkable victory by capturing the heavily fortified German position. Therefore, the correct answers for this question are Passchendaele, The Somme, and Vimy Ridge.

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90. World War I (fighting) ended on November 11, 1919, at 11:00am. Britain and its allies had won.

Explanation

The statement is false because World War I actually ended on November 11, 1918, not 1919. This date is known as Armistice Day and marks the ceasefire agreement between the Allied powers and Germany. It is important to note that while the fighting ended in 1918, the formal peace treaty, the Treaty of Versailles, was not signed until 1919.

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91. In western Canada, treaties signed in the 1870s ultimately affected the lifestyle and warrior ethic of the Indians in two ways. (Select the two correct answers)

Explanation

The correct answers are "Development of a strong tie with the Queen of England" and "The old nomadic ways, including the warrior ethic, were now suppressed." The treaties signed in the 1870s in western Canada led to the establishment of reserves for Indigenous peoples, which resulted in a shift from their traditional nomadic lifestyle to a more settled lifestyle. This transition also led to the suppression of the warrior ethic as Indigenous peoples were expected to adopt European-style farming and other sedentary practices. Additionally, the treaties established a relationship between Indigenous peoples and the Crown, strengthening ties with the Queen of England.

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92. What is a Queens-rich?

Explanation

A Queens-rich refers to a Progressive-Metal Band. The term "Queens-rich" is not commonly used or recognized, but it can be inferred that it refers to a band in the genre of progressive metal. Progressive metal is a subgenre of heavy metal that combines elements of progressive rock with heavy metal, characterized by complex musical structures, intricate instrumentation, and often incorporating elements of other genres such as jazz and classical music.

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93. Select all answers that represent what Third World countries depend on to survive on a day-to-day basis.

Explanation

Third World countries depend on farming and fishing for their day-to-day survival because agriculture and fishing are often the primary sources of food and income for these countries. Foreign aid is also crucial for their survival as it provides financial and material support to meet their basic needs. Technology and factories may play a role in their development and economic growth, but they are not necessarily essential for their day-to-day survival.

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94. For every dollar spent in the world on foreign aid in 1986, how much more was spent on making weapons of war?

Explanation

In 1986, for every dollar spent on foreign aid, 25 dollars were spent on making weapons of war. This indicates that a significantly larger amount of money was allocated to the production of weapons compared to foreign aid.

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95. N.A.T.O. countries (select them all)

Explanation

The correct answer is Canada, U.S.A., Romania, and Spain. These countries are all member states of NATO. NATO, or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is an intergovernmental military alliance composed of 30 member countries from North America and Europe. The U.S.S.R. is not a member of NATO as it dissolved in 1991 and was replaced by the Russian Federation.

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96. How did Canada help its soldiers fighting overseas during World War I? (Select all correct answers)

Explanation

During World War I, Canada implemented several measures to support its soldiers fighting overseas. Farmers played a crucial role by increasing their wheat production to ensure a steady food supply for the troops. Canadians also tried to reduce their diets to conserve food resources. Canadian steel companies contributed to the war effort by manufacturing ammunition shells. Additionally, Canada constructed new factories to support the army's needs. To finance the war, Canadians started lending money to the government through Victory Bonds. These measures collectively demonstrate Canada's efforts to assist its soldiers during World War I.

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97. One of the answers does not fit with the others. Which one is it?

Explanation

Vimy Ridge is the only answer that does not fit with the others because it is a specific location associated with a battle during World War I, while the other answers are all major events or locations associated with World War II.

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98. Select the word that doesn't fit with Canadian peacekeeping.

Explanation

The word "None of the above" doesn't fit with Canadian peacekeeping because it doesn't refer to a specific entity or concept related to peacekeeping. The other options, such as the Suez Canal (1957), Lester B. Pearson, and the United Nations, are all directly associated with Canadian peacekeeping efforts.

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99. The Kaaba, in Mecca, Iran, is the center of Islam. Muslims from all over the world gather there to pray in unity.

Explanation

The given statement is false. The Kaaba is located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, not Iran. It is indeed considered the center of Islam, but Muslims from all over the world do not gather there to pray in unity. While the Kaaba is a significant site for pilgrimage, Muslims can pray in any direction (qibla) as long as it is towards Mecca, regardless of their physical location.

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100. Select the answers that fit together best for WWII. (hint: 6)

Explanation

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With about 1.57 billion Muslims comprising about 23% of the world's...
The Koran, a text considered by Muslims to be the word of God.
How long did World War I last?
Ypres is a very old town in Belgium where Canadians fought.
Canada had the BLANK of the world after World War I because of the...
If I had a rocket BLANK (fill in the blank from the song title by...
What is the acronym of the radio and television network that is owned...
World War I started in the summer of 1914 with the assassination of...
Today, investors are not allowed to buy stocks on margin. They have to...
What are the poor countries around the world that do not have the kind...
Mien Kampf (My Struggle), is a book by Adolf Hitler published in 1925....
By the end of World War I, more than 30,000 women were working in...
Prime Minister of Canada, and Nobel Peace Prize winner for his work on...
Nazi Germany, or the Third Reich, is the common name for the country...
The Bolsheviks ultimately became the Communist Party of the Soviet...
What does C.I.D.A. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Come...
What side did Canada fight on in World War I?
In 1917, Canadian Income Tax was introduced to help the war efforts....
The 1919 Winnipeg General Strike happened because of:
The Peace Movement is
The world's first radio station (1919) was Canadian?
In 1972, S.A.L.T. 1 was a success.
The balance of money versus population is distributed equally in the...
A person who practices the Islam religion, is an Arab, not a Muslim.
 Which country this flag represents?
The League of Nations was created after which event?
What is the capital city of Israel?
World War II ended with the surrender of Germany on May 8th, 1945.
What was "no man's land"?
In 1914, Canada entered the first World War after which country...
At the end of WWII, the Americans poured billions of dollars back into...
The Iron Curtain became a real barrier separating east and west in...
Gavrilo Princip made history by...
What Charter guaranties our Canadian rights as citizens?
The U.N. was formed, after World War II, in this American city and...
Canada allows in as many refugees as want to come here.
What type of gas did the Germans used against the Canadians during...
During WWII, about 200 Canadians experts worked for the government,...
The group of countries that tried to keep the peace after WWI, but...
What does N.A.T.O. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Nanny...
In the 80's it was estimated that there were how many refugees in the...
In the 1870s, Indian Nations saw the treaties as pacts with the Crown...
Select the first ever U.N. enforced peacekeeping effort in the world....
What does O.P.E.C. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Open...
Canadian Joe Shuster was the creator of this world-famous comic book...
Israel declared independence on May 14 of what year?
He was Prime Minister of Canada and creator of the UN peacekeeping...
What answer doesn't compute with the concept of the "Roaring...
In 1984, the Canadian Government publicly apologized for this.
Which of these words gives Canadians away according to Americans?
In 1983, Prime Minister Pierre-Elliot Trudeau was responsible for...
Thousands of ordinary people around the world joined the peace...
How long was the Berlin wall?
In 1914, to young Indian men, the achievement of military distinction...
The Germans started used chemical warfare during which war?
Igor Gouzenko is associated with which answer?
N.A.T.O. and Warsaw Pact countries have fought many times during the...
What does S.A.L.T. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Sad...
President Ronald Reagan's Star Wars plan, was a U.S.A. plan to do what...
Between WWI and WWII, the Depression lasted:
When Britain declared war in 1939, Canada was automatically at war...
In Arabic, the word jihad translates into English as kill.
In 1983, Soviet pilots shot down a ________ jumbo jet that was flying...
It's estimated that BLANK Aboriginal soldiers served in the first...
He was Prime Minister of Canada during the Second World War.
What is the Alaskan Highway, built by Americans during WWII, crossing...
Canadians only uses oil that comes from provinces out west such as...
Before the start of the first World War, Canada had over 30,000...
Canadian women eventually got the right to vote because of World War...
What does U.S.S.R. stand for? (the acronym only please, example: Us...
Fascism (Military Government) is associated with which country during...
In the world today, how many people die every day because they can't...
How did the rise in oil prices in the 80's affect life in Canada?
Allah means God in Hebrew.
Which word doesn't fit with the others?
What is Barbarossa?
What is a Reich-tag?
Warsaw Pact countries (select them all).
How many Canadians lost their lives fighting in World War I?
During WWII, Canada had a secret military camp near Oshawa, Ontario.
By the end of WWII, how many Canadian women had volunteered to serve...
Muhammad is the first, last and only prophet of Islam.
The people who suffered the most during the Depression where the:
Select all the countries that participated on D-day (the liberation of...
He was Prime Minister of Canada during the first World War.
According to a 1983 survey, 1 out of how many Canadians were refugees?
Islam represent an ethnic group of people in the world.
In the East Bank , not the west, and Gaza Strip, Arabs living there...
Where did the Canadians fight in World War I? (Select all correct...
World War I (fighting) ended on November 11, 1919, at 11:00am. Britain...
In western Canada, treaties signed in the 1870s ultimately affected...
What is a Queens-rich?
Select all answers that represent what Third World countries depend on...
For every dollar spent in the world on foreign aid in 1986, how much...
N.A.T.O. countries (select them all)
How did Canada help its soldiers fighting overseas during World War I?...
One of the answers does not fit with the others. Which one is it?
Select the word that doesn't fit with Canadian peacekeeping.
The Kaaba, in Mecca, Iran, is the center of Islam. Muslims from all...
Select the answers that fit together best for WWII. (hint: 6)
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