1.
Who is the author of Ramayana?
Correct Answer
B. Sage Valmiki
Explanation
Sage Valmiki is the author of Ramayana. He is considered the original author of this epic Hindu text, which tells the story of the prince Rama and his adventures. Valmiki is revered as the "adikavi" or the first poet in Sanskrit literature. He is believed to have composed the Ramayana in the Sanskrit language, making him the author of this ancient and influential work.
2.
Who is the father of Lord Ram?
Correct Answer
B. Dasharath
Explanation
Dasharath is the correct answer because he is Lord Ram's father according to Hindu mythology. Dasharath was the king of Ayodhya and had three wives, Kaushalya, Kaikeyi, and Sumitra. Lord Ram was born to Kaushalya, making Dasharath his father. Dasharath plays a significant role in the epic Ramayana as he is the one who grants Lord Ram's wish to go into exile, leading to the events of the epic.
3.
Who is the mother of Lord Ram?
Correct Answer
A. Kausalya
Explanation
Kausalya is the correct answer because she is widely recognized as the mother of Lord Ram in Hindu mythology. She was the first wife of King Dasharatha and the queen of Ayodhya. Kausalya played a significant role in the Ramayana, where she displayed love, devotion, and loyalty towards her son. She is often portrayed as a virtuous and compassionate mother figure, making her the most fitting choice as Lord Ram's mother.
4.
Which yagna did King Dasharatha perform to beget children?
Correct Answer
C. Putrakaamesti
Explanation
King Dasharatha performed the Putrakaamesti yagna to beget children. This yagna is a special ritual performed to seek blessings from the deities for the birth of a child. It is believed to have the power to fulfill the desire for progeny. King Dasharatha performed this yagna with the guidance of the sage Rishyasringa, and as a result, he was blessed with four sons, including Lord Rama.
5.
Which Vamsha or lineage did Lord Ram belong to?
Correct Answer
B. Surya Vamsha
Explanation
Lord Ram belonged to the Surya Vamsha lineage. In Hindu mythology, Surya Vamsha is considered to be one of the most prominent lineages, descending from the Sun God, Surya. Lord Ram was the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu, who is believed to have taken birth in the Surya Vamsha. This lineage is highly revered and holds great significance in Hindu culture and traditions.
6.
What is the nakshatra in which Sri Ramachandra was born?
Correct Answer
D. Punarvasu
Explanation
Sri Ramachandra was born in the nakshatra Punarvasu.
7.
Whose incarnation or avatar is Lord Ram?
Correct Answer
D. Vishnu
Explanation
Lord Ram is considered to be an incarnation or avatar of Lord Vishnu. In Hindu mythology, Lord Vishnu is believed to have taken various forms or avatars to restore balance and protect the world from evil forces. Lord Ram is one of the most revered avatars of Vishnu and is known for his righteousness, courage, and devotion. He is the central character in the epic Ramayana and is worshipped by millions of people worldwide.
8.
Who is the guru of Lord Ram?
Correct Answer
A. Sage Vasishta
Explanation
Sage Vasishta is considered the guru of Lord Ram. He was a revered sage and a powerful priest in ancient Hindu mythology. He played a significant role in shaping Lord Ram's character and guiding him on his path as a righteous king. Sage Vasishta was known for his wisdom, knowledge, and spiritual teachings, making him the ideal guru for Lord Ram.
9.
Who was the first demon that Lord Ram killed?
Correct Answer
D. Tataka
Explanation
Tataka was the first demon that Lord Ram killed. Tataka was a powerful demoness who was causing havoc and terrorizing the people. Lord Ram encountered her in the forest and fought and killed her, freeing the people from her tyranny.
10.
Where did Lord Ram meet Mata Sita first?
Correct Answer
C. Mithila
Explanation
Lord Ram met Mata Sita for the first time in Mithila. Mithila is the kingdom ruled by King Janaka, who was Mata Sita's father. Lord Ram, along with his brother Lakshman and Guru Vishwamitra, visited Mithila for the swayamvar (a ceremony where a princess chooses her husband) of Mata Sita. It was during this event that Lord Ram won the competition and married Mata Sita, thus meeting her for the first time in Mithila.
11.
What did Lord Ram lift and break to win Sita in marriage?
Correct Answer
C. Bow of Shiva
Explanation
Lord Ram lifted and broke the Bow of Shiva to win Sita in marriage. This event is famously known as Sita's swayamvar, where suitors were required to string and shoot an arrow from the divine bow. Lord Ram was the only one who could successfully lift and break the bow, thus proving his strength and winning Sita's hand in marriage.
12.
Who is the father-in-law of Lord Ram?
Correct Answer
A. Janaka
Explanation
Janaka is the father-in-law of Lord Ram because he is the father of Sita, Lord Ram's wife. In the Hindu epic Ramayana, Janaka is the king of Mithila and Sita is his daughter. Lord Ram marries Sita, making Janaka his father-in-law.
13.
Who wanted to sent Lord Ram on Exile?
Correct Answer
B. Kaikeyi
Explanation
Kaikeyi wanted to send Lord Ram on exile. In the Hindu epic Ramayana, Kaikeyi was one of King Dasharatha's wives and the mother of Bharata. Due to her maid Manthara's influence, Kaikeyi asked Dasharatha to fulfill two boons she had been granted earlier. She used these boons to request that her son Bharata be made the king and that Ram be sent into exile for fourteen years. This act of Kaikeyi led to Lord Ram's exile and set the events of the Ramayana in motion.
14.
For how many years did Lord Ram go on exile?
Correct Answer
C. 14
Explanation
Lord Ram went on exile for 14 years. This is mentioned in the Hindu epic, Ramayana. According to the story, Lord Ram's father, King Dasharatha, granted his stepmother's request to exile Lord Ram for 14 years. During this time, Lord Ram, along with his wife Sita and his loyal brother Lakshmana, lived in the forests, facing various challenges and eventually defeating the demon king Ravana. The exile period is a significant part of Lord Ram's life and is celebrated during the festival of Diwali.
15.
Who came in the guise of a golden deer to the Ashrama of Rama?
Correct Answer
A. Maricha
Explanation
Maricha came in the guise of a golden deer to the Ashrama of Rama.
16.
The name of the bird that bird tried to stop Ravana who was Kidnapping Mata.
Correct Answer
D. Jatayu
Explanation
Jatayu is the correct answer because Jatayu is a character from the Hindu epic Ramayana who tried to stop Ravana, the demon king, from kidnapping Sita Mata. Jatayu fought valiantly against Ravana but was ultimately defeated. His brave attempt to save Mata Sita is well-known in the Ramayana.
17.
In what guise did Hanuman first meet Lord Ram?
Correct Answer
D. Brahmachari
Explanation
Hanuman first met Lord Ram in the guise of a Brahmachari. A Brahmachari refers to a celibate student who dedicates their life to spiritual learning and self-discipline. In the Hindu epic, Ramayana, Hanuman disguises himself as a Brahmachari to approach Lord Ram and offer his assistance in finding Ram's wife, Sita, who had been abducted by the demon king, Ravana. This disguise allowed Hanuman to gain Ram's trust and become an integral part of his journey to rescue Sita.
18.
In which part of Lanka did Hanuman find Mata Sita
Correct Answer
A. Asohaka Vana
Explanation
Hanuman found Mata Sita in Asohaka Vana.
19.
Which brother of Ravana joined and helped Lord Ram?
Correct Answer
A. Vibhishana
Explanation
Vibhishana is the correct answer because he is the brother of Ravana who joined and helped Lord Ram. In the epic Ramayana, Vibhishana was initially a loyal supporter of Ravana, but he disagreed with his brother's actions and advised him to release Sita. When Ravana refused to listen, Vibhishana decided to leave his brother's side and seek refuge with Lord Ram. Lord Ram accepted Vibhishana's offer of help and made him an ally in the battle against Ravana. Vibhishana played a crucial role in the ultimate defeat of Ravana and the rescue of Sita.
20.
With which arrow did Lord Ram kill Ravana?
Correct Answer
E. Brahmastra
Explanation
Lord Ram killed Ravana with the Brahmastra. The Brahmastra is considered to be the most powerful weapon in Hindu mythology and is said to be created by Lord Brahma. It is believed to be capable of destroying entire armies and even entire planets. Lord Ram, being an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, possessed the knowledge and ability to use this divine weapon to defeat Ravana and ultimately rescue his wife Sita.