Geography Terms Quiz Questions And Answers

A globe is not half of a sphere. A globe is a three-dimensional representation of the Earth or any celestial body, while a sphere is a perfectly round three-dimensional object. A globe is a sphere with a flat bottom to allow it to stand on a surface. Therefore, the statement is false.

Continents are indeed large masses of land. They are the major divisions of the Earth's land surface and are characterized by their distinct boundaries and geological features. There are seven continents on Earth: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and South America. Each continent has its own unique characteristics, including its size, shape, climate, and biodiversity. Therefore, the statement "Continents are large masses of lands" is accurate and true.

A hemisphere is a term used to describe half of a sphere or globe. It is derived from the Latin word "hemi" which means half and "sphere" which refers to a round object. Therefore, it is correct to say that half of a sphere or globe is referred to as a hemisphere.

Elevation refers to the height or distance of land above sea level. It is a measurement that indicates how high or low a particular point on the Earth's surface is in relation to the average sea level. This measurement is used in various fields such as geography, geology, and surveying, and is crucial for understanding and analyzing the topography and relief of different regions.

The correct answer is "Something that allows you to estimate real distance on a map." This definition of scale refers to the ratio between a distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. It helps in understanding the actual size and distance of features represented on a map. By using a scale, one can measure distances accurately and make estimations about real-world distances while using a map as a reference.

A round model of the earth is called a globe because a globe is a three-dimensional representation of the earth's surface. It accurately depicts the shape and proportions of the continents and oceans, allowing for a better understanding of the earth's geography and spatial relationships. Globes are often used in classrooms, museums, and other educational settings to teach geography and provide a visual representation of the earth's features.

A title refers to the name given to something, such as a book or map. It is a way to identify and differentiate the specific item from others. In the context of a book, the title is typically a brief description that captures the essence or main idea of the content. Similarly, in the case of a map, the title provides information about the area or subject that the map represents. Overall, a title serves as a label or identifier for a particular item, helping to distinguish it from others.

The equator is indeed an imaginary line that runs around the middle of the Earth. It is located halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at zero degrees latitude. This means that any location on the equator has a latitude of zero degrees. Therefore, the statement "The equator is an imaginary line around the middle of the earth—halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole—zero degrees latitude" is true.

Meridians are indeed imaginary lines that extend from the North Pole to the South Pole. They are used to measure longitude and help in determining a specific location on the Earth's surface. Therefore, the statement is true.

Parallels are lines of latitude that circle the earth in an east-west direction. They are parallel to the equator and to each other. This means that they never intersect and are always an equal distance apart from each other. Parallels are used to measure distance north or south of the equator and are an important component of the geographic coordinate system. They help in locating and identifying specific points on the earth's surface.

A compass rose is a pointer that shows directions on a map. It is typically a small drawing or symbol that indicates the cardinal directions (north, south, east, and west) and sometimes the intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest). It helps users orient themselves and navigate accurately while using a map.

A political map is a type of map that displays the borders between states or countries. It focuses on showing the political boundaries and divisions of a specific region or area. This type of map is commonly used to understand the political organization and territorial divisions of a country or region. It does not provide detailed information about geographical features or landforms, but rather emphasizes the political boundaries and administrative divisions.

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Cardinal directions refer to the four main directions on Earth, which are north, south, east, and west. These directions are commonly used for navigation and orientation purposes. They provide a basic framework for understanding spatial relationships and are essential for creating maps and giving directions. The answer correctly identifies the cardinal directions as the four main directions on Earth.

Symbols are small drawings or fields of color that represent something else. In the context of maps, symbols are used to depict major geographical features and landforms of a particular area. They serve as visual representations to help users understand and interpret the information presented on the map. Symbols also allow individuals to estimate real distances on a map, providing a scale for measurement. By using symbols, maps become more concise and easier to read, enabling users to gain a better understanding of the geographical features being depicted.

A physical map is a type of map that displays the major geographical features and landforms of a specific region or country. This means that a physical map of a particular country would include information about mountains, rivers, lakes, deserts, plains, and other significant physical features of the country. It provides a visual representation of the natural landscape and terrain of the particular country.

A map key is a box explaining the symbols on a map and is also known as a legend. This is because a map key provides a guide to understanding the various symbols and colors used on a map, allowing the reader to interpret the information accurately. The terms "map key" and "legend" are used interchangeably to refer to this explanatory element on a map.

Longitude is a measure of distance east or west of the prime meridian, which is the reference line for measuring longitude. It is measured in degrees and helps to determine a specific location's position on the Earth's surface relative to the prime meridian. By using longitude, one can accurately determine the east-west position of any place on the globe.

The prime meridian is a line of longitude that is marked as zero degrees. It is an imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole and passes through Greenwich, England. The prime meridian serves as a reference point for measuring longitude and dividing the Earth into the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. It is used as a standard for determining time zones and is an essential component of the global coordinate system.

This answer is correct because it agrees with the statement in the question that studying on Sundays is not enjoyable and instead suggests that it is no fun on the weekends in general.

Distance north or south of the equator—measured in degrees

Small map within a large map, shows areas outside of or in greater detail than the large map.

The main directions (north, south, east, and west) are known as cardinal directions. The directions halfway between them—northeast (NE), northwest (NW), southeast (SE), and southwest (SW)—are called intercardinal or ordinal directions. These help in providing more precise bearings when navigating or describing locations.