Geography Exam Questions MCQ: Quiz!

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Geography Exam Questions MCQ: Quiz! - Quiz


Did you know geography is a discipline that is taught in schools and colleges? Do you think you can pass this quiz? You will need to know what part of the earth is a dense metal ball, what are the four pieces of evidence for the continental drift, what landform region has the oldest mountains, and the most harmful water type pollution. This quiz will help improve your geography knowledge.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What part of the Earth is made of a dense ball of metal?

    • A.

      Crust

    • B.

      Inner Core

    • C.

      Outer Core

    • D.

      Mantle

    Correct Answer
    B. Inner Core
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Inner Core. The inner core is the innermost layer of the Earth, located beneath the outer core. It is a dense ball of solid metal, primarily composed of iron and nickel. The immense pressure in the Earth's core causes the metal to be in a solid state despite its extremely high temperature. The inner core plays a crucial role in generating the Earth's magnetic field and contributes to the overall structure and stability of our planet.

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  • 2. 

    What are the 4 pieces of evidence for continental drift?

    • A.

      Jigsaw fit between south america and africa

    • B.

      Same fossils of plants and animals found on both sides of the atlantic ocean

    • C.

      Similar mountain rages in the two countries

    • D.

      Ice sheets were found in places that have hot temperatures

    • E.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    E. All of the above
    Explanation
    The four pieces of evidence for continental drift are: jigsaw fit between South America and Africa, same fossils of plants and animals found on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, similar mountain ranges in the two countries, and the presence of ice sheets in places with hot temperatures. These pieces of evidence support the theory of continental drift, suggesting that the continents were once connected and have since moved apart.

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  • 3. 

    What is the middle life of the geologic eras?

    • A.

      Cenozoic

    • B.

      Mesozoic

    • C.

      Precambrian

    • D.

      Paleozoic

    Correct Answer
    B. Mesozoic
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Mesozoic. The geologic eras are divided into three main categories: Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. The Mesozoic era is commonly referred to as the "middle life" because it is the middle era in terms of geological time. It lasted from approximately 252 to 66 million years ago and is known for the dominance of dinosaurs and the emergence of mammals and flowering plants.

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  • 4. 

    What is plate tectonics (definition)?

    Correct Answer
    convection currents cause by the unequal distribution of heat within the earth's core which causes the plates to move 2. mantle- second layer, made of dense rocks 3. outer core- third layer, made of metal 4. inner core- inner part of earth, made of dense ball of iron and nickle
    Explanation
    Plate tectonics refers to the movement of Earth's lithospheric plates, which are large sections of the Earth's crust and upper mantle. This movement is caused by convection currents, which are created by the unequal distribution of heat within the Earth's core. The mantle, located beneath the crust, is composed of dense rocks. The outer core is the third layer of the Earth, consisting of metal, while the inner core is the innermost part of the Earth, made up of a dense ball of iron and nickel.

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  • 5. 

    The ________ __________ is the oldest landform region.

    Correct Answer
    Canadian Shield
    Explanation
    The Canadian Shield is considered the oldest landform region because it is composed of some of the oldest rocks on Earth, dating back billions of years. This region formed during the Precambrian era through volcanic activity and tectonic forces. Over time, erosion and glaciation shaped the landscape, resulting in the rugged and rocky terrain that characterizes the Canadian Shield today. This landform region is also known for its rich mineral deposits and diverse ecosystems.

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  • 6. 

    What landfrom region has the oldest mountains?

    • A.

      Innuitian Mountains

    • B.

      Appalaichian Mountains

    Correct Answer
    B. Appalaichian Mountains
    Explanation
    The Appalachian Mountains are considered to be the oldest mountain range in the world. They formed around 480 million years ago during the Paleozoic Era. Over time, erosion has worn down these mountains, making them less rugged compared to younger mountain ranges. The Innuitian Mountains, on the other hand, are located in the Canadian Arctic and are much younger, having formed in the Mesozoic Era. Therefore, the Appalachian Mountains are the correct answer as they have the oldest mountains.

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  • 7. 

    The 4 interior parts of the Earth are the Crust, Mantle, Inner Core, and Outer Core.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because the Earth is composed of four interior layers. The crust is the outermost layer, followed by the mantle, which is made up of solid and semi-solid rock. The inner core is a solid sphere of iron and nickel at the center, while the outer core is a liquid layer surrounding the inner core. These four layers form the structure of the Earth's interior.

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  • 8. 

    What landform region is ''Canada's Breadbasket''?

    • A.

      Canadian Shield

    • B.

      Western Cordillera

    • C.

      Interior Plains

    • D.

      Appalaichians

    Correct Answer
    C. Interior Plains
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Interior Plains. The Interior Plains region in Canada is often referred to as "Canada's Breadbasket" because it is the country's most significant agricultural region. It is characterized by flat to gently rolling terrain, fertile soils, and a continental climate that is ideal for crop cultivation. This region is known for its production of wheat, canola, barley, and other crops, making it a vital agricultural area in Canada. The Canadian Shield is a different landform region characterized by ancient rocks and rugged terrain, while the Western Cordillera and Appalachians are mountainous regions.

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  • 9. 

    What are all the geologic eras in order?

    Correct Answer
    cenozoic, mesozoic, paleozoic, precambrian 2. same mountains on both sides of the atlantic ocean 3. found same fossils of plants and animals in both continents
    Explanation
    The correct answer is cenozoic, mesozoic, paleozoic, precambrian. This is the correct order of the geologic eras, starting with the most recent era (cenozoic) and ending with the oldest era (precambrian). The statement about the same mountains on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean is not related to the order of geologic eras. Similarly, the statement about finding the same fossils of plants and animals in both continents is also not relevant to the order of geologic eras.

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  • 10. 

    Ocean Currents: The temperature of the ocean getting carried by air/wind to land resulting in the land having the same temperature as the ocean

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Ocean currents play a significant role in transferring heat from the ocean to the land, resulting in similar temperatures. As warm ocean currents flow towards the land, they release heat energy into the atmosphere, influencing the climate and temperature of coastal regions. This process helps to moderate temperatures, making them more stable and similar to those of the adjacent ocean. Therefore, the statement is true as ocean currents do carry the temperature of the ocean to the land, leading to similar temperatures.

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  • 11. 

    This type of precipitation happens mostly in the summer months.

    • A.

      Relief

    • B.

      Cyclonic

    • C.

      Convectional

    Correct Answer
    C. Convectional
    Explanation
    Convectional precipitation occurs mostly in the summer months. This type of precipitation is caused by the heating of the Earth's surface, which leads to the formation of warm air currents that rise into the atmosphere. As the warm air rises, it cools and condenses, forming clouds and eventually precipitation. In the summer, the sun's rays are more intense, causing greater heating of the Earth's surface and therefore more convectional precipitation. Relief precipitation is caused by the lifting of moist air over mountains, while cyclonic precipitation is associated with low-pressure systems and frontal boundaries.

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  • 12. 

    The 4 components of soil are:

    • A.

      Air - plants need air to breath/grow like humans

    • B.

      Moisture - plants absorb water through their roots

    • C.

      Minerals - provide nutrients for the plants

    • D.

      Bacteria and organic materials - food source for the plant (humus)

    • E.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    E. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above" because all four components mentioned (air, moisture, minerals, bacteria and organic materials) are essential for the growth and survival of plants. Plants need air for respiration, moisture for water absorption, minerals for obtaining nutrients, and bacteria and organic materials (such as humus) as a food source. Therefore, all of these components are necessary for plants to thrive in the soil.

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  • 13. 

    What is a conventional energy source?

    Correct Answer
    a well-established source of energy
    Explanation
    A conventional energy source refers to a well-established source of energy that has been widely used for a long time. It typically includes fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as nuclear power. These sources have been relied upon for many years to meet the world's energy needs and are considered conventional due to their widespread use and established infrastructure. They have been the primary sources of energy for industries, transportation, and electricity generation.

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  • 14. 

    Latitude in LOWER is the weather depending on where you are, the farther you are from the equator, the colder it is.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The explanation for the given correct answer is that latitude does indeed affect the weather. The farther away from the equator you are, the colder it tends to be. This is because the angle at which the sun's rays hit the Earth becomes more oblique as you move away from the equator, resulting in less direct sunlight and lower temperatures. Therefore, it is true that the weather gets colder as you move farther from the equator, making the statement correct.

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  • 15. 

    What is winds and air masses in LOWERN?

    • A.

      When air absorbs air moist from the ocean and gets released by rain when the air goes over land

    • B.

      The land having the same temperature as an ocean near it

    • C.

      The land has more rain when living near water

    • D.

      IDK

    Correct Answer
    A. When air absorbs air moist from the ocean and gets released by rain when the air goes over land
    Explanation
    The correct answer explains that winds and air masses in LOWERN refer to the process of air absorbing moisture from the ocean and releasing it as rain when the air moves over land. This process occurs when there is a temperature difference between the land and the nearby ocean. The land having the same temperature as the ocean near it or the fact that the land has more rain when living near water are not accurate explanations for winds and air masses in LOWERN.

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  • 16. 

    Windward is the ____ side of the mountain.

    Correct Answer
    wet
    Explanation
    The word "windward" refers to the side of a mountain that faces the direction from which the wind is blowing. Since wind carries moisture, the windward side of a mountain tends to receive more rainfall and therefore is wetter compared to the leeward side. Therefore, the correct answer is "wet."

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  • 17. 

    A continental climate is when the .......

    • A.

      Temperature range is large and precipitation is low

    • B.

      Temperature range is small and precipitation is high

    Correct Answer
    A. Temperature range is large and precipitation is low
    Explanation
    A continental climate is characterized by a large temperature range and low precipitation. This means that the climate experiences significant variations in temperature throughout the year, with hot summers and cold winters. Additionally, there is limited rainfall in these regions, resulting in drier conditions. This type of climate is typically found in inland areas far from large bodies of water, where the lack of moderating influences leads to more extreme temperature fluctuations and less moisture in the air.

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  • 18. 

    When soil is really wet and water is moving down, its called.....

    • A.

      Leeching

    • B.

      Calcification

    Correct Answer
    B. Calcification
  • 19. 

    What type of trees has needles instead of leaves?

    • A.

      Coniferous

    • B.

      Decidious

    Correct Answer
    A. Coniferous
    Explanation
    Coniferous trees have needles instead of leaves. This adaptation helps them conserve water in cold and dry environments. The needles are also covered in a waxy coating that reduces water loss through evaporation. This enables coniferous trees to thrive in harsh conditions and retain their foliage throughout the year. Examples of coniferous trees include pine, spruce, fir, and cedar. Deciduous trees, on the other hand, have broad leaves that they shed during the winter months.

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  • 20. 

    What type of population pyramid represents newly industrializing countries?

    • A.

      Expanding

    • B.

      Stationary

    • C.

      Rapidly Expanding

    • D.

      Declining

    Correct Answer
    A. Expanding
    Explanation
    An expanding population pyramid represents newly industrializing countries. This type of pyramid has a wide base, indicating a high birth rate and a large proportion of young people in the population. As these countries undergo industrialization and economic development, the birth rate remains high while the death rate decreases, leading to a growing population. This is often seen in countries with improving healthcare, education, and economic opportunities, where the population is rapidly expanding due to a combination of high birth rates and declining mortality rates.

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  • 21. 

    Does a pull factor involve.....

    • A.

      People moving out of a country

    • B.

      People moving into a country

    Correct Answer
    B. People moving into a country
    Explanation
    A pull factor refers to the reasons or conditions that attract people to move into a country. It includes factors such as better job opportunities, higher wages, better living standards, political stability, and a higher quality of life. These factors act as incentives for individuals to migrate from their home country to a new country in search of a better future.

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  • 22. 

    What are the maximum points for education?

    • A.

      15

    • B.

      30

    • C.

      20

    • D.

      25

    Correct Answer
    D. 25
    Explanation
    The maximum points for education are 25.

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  • 23. 

    Which if the following is not a type of alternative energy source?

    • A.

      Solar wind

    • B.

      Natural gas

    • C.

      Biomass energy

    • D.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. Natural gas
    Explanation
    Natural gas is not considered a type of alternative energy source because it is a fossil fuel, derived from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Alternative energy sources are those that are renewable, sustainable, and have a lower impact on the environment. Examples of alternative energy sources include solar power, wind power, and biomass energy, which are all derived from natural and renewable resources. Natural gas, on the other hand, is a finite resource that releases carbon dioxide when burned, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.

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  • 24. 

    A basic industry is when you sell goods and services to people within the community and your re-using existing money

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The statement is false because a basic industry refers to businesses that produce goods and services for export outside of the local community, rather than selling to people within the community. These industries bring in new money from outside sources, which stimulates economic growth in the community.

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  • 25. 

    The most harmful type of water pollution is:

    • A.

      Physical

    • B.

      Biological

    • C.

      Chemical

    Correct Answer
    C. Chemical
    Explanation
    Chemical pollution is considered the most harmful type of water pollution because it involves the introduction of harmful substances into water bodies. These substances can have toxic effects on aquatic life and can also contaminate the water supply, posing risks to human health. Chemical pollution can come from various sources such as industrial discharges, agricultural runoff, and improper disposal of household chemicals. It can have long-lasting and far-reaching impacts on ecosystems, disrupting the balance of aquatic organisms and causing widespread damage to aquatic habitats.

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  • 26. 

    What type of population pyramid represents newly industrializing countries?

    • A.

      Expanding

    • B.

      Stationary

    • C.

      Rapidly Expanding

    • D.

      Declining

    Correct Answer
    A. Expanding
    Explanation
    Newly industrializing countries are characterized by a high birth rate and a decreasing death rate, resulting in a large and growing population. An expanding population pyramid reflects this trend, with a wide base indicating a large number of young individuals and a gradually narrowing structure as age groups increase. This suggests that the population is growing rapidly and is likely to continue expanding in the future.

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  • 27. 

    Why does Canada help countries in need?

    • A.

      Morality - its the right thing to do

    • B.

      Build Business - friendly countries are more likely to do business together

    • C.

      Build relationships -they might help us back in the future

    • D.

      Reputation - show the rest of the world what kind of country we are

    • E.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    E. All of the above
    Explanation
    Canada helps countries in need for a variety of reasons. Firstly, it is considered the right thing to do from a moral standpoint, as helping those in need aligns with the values of compassion and empathy. Additionally, assisting other nations can also build business opportunities, as friendly countries are more likely to engage in trade and economic partnerships. By extending a helping hand, Canada can also foster relationships with other nations, potentially leading to reciprocal assistance in the future. Lastly, providing aid showcases Canada's reputation as a compassionate and caring country to the rest of the world. Therefore, all of the above reasons contribute to Canada's willingness to help countries in need.

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  • 28. 

    What are the maximum points for work experience?

    • A.

      16

    • B.

      11

    • C.

      19

    • D.

      21

    Correct Answer
    D. 21
    Explanation
    The maximum points for work experience can be achieved by having the highest number of years of relevant work experience. This indicates that the more work experience a person has, the higher their score will be. Therefore, the correct answer is 21, as it represents the maximum number of points that can be obtained for work experience.

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  • 29. 

    Skilled workers must score atleast this many points to be accepted into Canada.

    • A.

      54

    • B.

      26

    • C.

      82

    • D.

      67

    Correct Answer
    D. 67
    Explanation
    To be accepted into Canada as a skilled worker, individuals must score a certain number of points. The correct answer, 67, suggests that this is the minimum number of points required for acceptance.

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  • 30. 

    One of the benefits of the host country in MNCs is that research and development are done in in-home countries.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The given statement is false. One of the benefits of the host country in MNCs is that research and development are done in the host country, not in the home country. This allows the host country to gain access to new technologies, knowledge, and expertise, which can contribute to its economic development and innovation. Additionally, conducting research and development in the host country can lead to job creation and skill development for the local workforce.

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  • 31. 

    What are the maximum points for language ability?

    • A.

      32

    • B.

      19

    • C.

      24

    • D.

      15

    Correct Answer
    C. 24
    Explanation
    The maximum points for language ability are 24.

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  • 32. 

    The exploitation of the host country includes creating environmental damages.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that the exploitation of a host country involves causing environmental harm. This implies that the actions of the exploiting party, such as excessive resource extraction or pollution, negatively impact the environment of the host country. Therefore, the correct answer is true, indicating that environmental damages are indeed a part of the exploitation of a host country.

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  • 33. 

    What type of urban land use serve's the needs of people?

    • A.

      Residential

    • B.

      Commercial

    • C.

      Transportation

    • D.

      Institutional

    Correct Answer
    D. Institutional
    Explanation
    Institutional land use serves the needs of people by providing spaces for public and community facilities such as schools, hospitals, government buildings, and religious institutions. These institutions play a crucial role in meeting the educational, healthcare, administrative, and spiritual needs of the population. Institutional land use ensures that essential services and amenities are available to the community, contributing to its overall well-being and quality of life.

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  • 34. 

    What type of country has the lowest level of economic and social growth?

    • A.

      Developing country

    • B.

      Developed country

    • C.

      Newly industrializing country

    Correct Answer
    A. Developing country
    Explanation
    A developing country has the lowest level of economic and social growth because it lacks the necessary infrastructure, technology, and resources to support rapid development. These countries often face challenges such as poverty, high unemployment rates, inadequate education and healthcare systems, and limited access to basic services. As a result, they struggle to attract investment, create job opportunities, and improve living standards for their citizens. Developing countries typically rely on agriculture and natural resources as their primary sources of income, which can be volatile and susceptible to external factors. Therefore, they experience slower economic and social progress compared to developed countries or newly industrializing countries.

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  • 35. 

    What type of country does Canada represent?

    • A.

      Developed country

    • B.

      Newly industrializing country

    • C.

      Developing country

    Correct Answer
    A. Developed country
    Explanation
    Canada represents a developed country. This is because Canada has a high standard of living, a well-developed infrastructure, and a strong economy. It has a high Human Development Index (HDI) and is considered one of the most developed countries in the world. Canada also has a highly educated population, advanced healthcare systems, and a stable political environment.

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  • 36. 

    What type of country needs foreign aid?

    • A.

      Developing country

    • B.

      Developed country

    • C.

      Newly industrializing country

    Correct Answer
    A. Developing country
    Explanation
    A developing country needs foreign aid because it lacks the necessary resources and infrastructure to meet the basic needs of its citizens. These countries often face challenges such as poverty, limited access to education and healthcare, and inadequate infrastructure for economic development. Foreign aid can provide financial assistance, technical expertise, and resources to support the country's development efforts and improve the living conditions of its people. Developed countries, on the other hand, have already achieved a high level of economic development and are usually able to meet the needs of their citizens without relying on foreign aid. Newly industrializing countries are in the process of transitioning from low-income to middle-income economies and may still require some foreign assistance to support their development.

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  • 37. 

    What type of country has its economy based on agriculture?

    • A.

      Developed country

    • B.

      Newly industrializing country

    • C.

      Developing country

    Correct Answer
    B. Newly industrializing country
    Explanation
    A newly industrializing country is a type of country that has its economy based on agriculture. This means that the country is in the process of transitioning from an agricultural-based economy to one that is more focused on industrialization and manufacturing. These countries typically experience rapid economic growth and development as they modernize their industries and infrastructure.

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  • 38. 

    A multinational corporation is a company that operates in more than one country and some MNC's have their earnings equal to or greater than the GDPs of some nations

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because a multinational corporation (MNC) is indeed a company that operates in multiple countries. Some MNCs have such high earnings that they surpass the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of certain nations. This indicates the significant economic power and influence that these corporations possess, highlighting their global reach and impact.

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  • 39. 

    Formal aid is non-governmental aid sent to countries e.g World Vision.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Formal aid refers to government aid sent to countries, not non-governmental aid. Therefore, the statement that "Formal aid is non-governmental aid sent to countries" is false.

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  • 40. 

    Tied aid ( aid given to a country only if a large part of it is spent on home country products) only works with formal aid.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Tied aid refers to the practice of providing aid to a country with the condition that a significant portion of it is used to purchase goods or services from the donor country. This mechanism is typically associated with formal aid, as it involves a formal agreement between the donor and recipient countries. In this context, "formal aid" refers to official development assistance provided by governments or international organizations. Therefore, the statement that tied aid only works with formal aid is true, as it accurately reflects the nature of tied aid and its relationship with formal aid mechanisms.

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  • 41. 

    One of the problems the host country has in MNCs is that profits can get taken out of the host country.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    MNCs (Multinational Corporations) can repatriate their profits from the host country, which means that the profits generated in the host country can be transferred back to the home country of the MNC. This can be a problem for the host country as it leads to a drain of financial resources and can hinder economic development. Therefore, the statement "profits can get taken out of the host country" is true.

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  • 42. 

    Which plate boundary creates mountains?

    • A.

      Divergent

    • B.

      Convergent Collision

    • C.

      Transform

    • D.

      Convergent Subduction

    Correct Answer
    B. Convergent Collision
    Explanation
    Convergent collision plate boundaries occur when two tectonic plates collide and push against each other. This collision causes the crust to buckle and fold, leading to the formation of mountains. The collision forces the rocks to compress and uplift, creating large mountain ranges such as the Himalayas. This process is responsible for the creation of some of the most iconic mountain ranges in the world.

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  • 43. 

    What is the name of the scientist that created the theory of ''Pangaea''?

    • A.

      Albert Einstein

    • B.

      Isaac Newton

    • C.

      Alfred Wagner

    • D.

      Charles Darwin

    Correct Answer
    C. Alfred Wagner
    Explanation
    Alfred Wagner is the correct answer because he was the scientist who proposed the theory of "Pangaea." This theory suggests that all continents were once connected in a single landmass, which later broke apart and drifted to their current positions. Wagner's theory revolutionized the understanding of plate tectonics and the geological history of the Earth.

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  • 44. 

    This type of precipitation happens mostly in the Prairies and Atlantic Canada.

    • A.

      Relief

    • B.

      Cyclonic

    • C.

      Convectional

    • D.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. Cyclonic
    Explanation
    Cyclonic precipitation refers to the type of precipitation that occurs as a result of cyclones or low-pressure systems. These systems are common in the Prairies and Atlantic Canada regions, leading to cyclonic precipitation being the predominant type of precipitation in these areas. This type of precipitation is caused by the upward motion of warm, moist air along the cyclone's front, which then cools and condenses, resulting in rainfall or snowfall. Therefore, the given answer, "Cyclonic," is the most suitable explanation for the type of precipitation that occurs mostly in the Prairies and Atlantic Canada.

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  • 45. 

    The Canadian Shield, Interior Plains, Hudson Bay Arctic Lowlands, Appalachian Mountains, Innuitian Mountains, and the Western Cordillera are ALL of Canada's Landform Regions.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Missing Great-Lakes St.Lawrence Lowlands!!!

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  • 46. 

    A cohort is....

    • A.

      People that are too young or too old to support themselves

    • B.

      A group of people of a certain age

    • C.

      IDK

    Correct Answer
    B. A group of people of a certain age
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "a group of people of a certain age". A cohort refers to a specific group of individuals who share a common characteristic, in this case, being of the same age. It is not about individuals who are too young or too old to support themselves, as this answer does not capture the essence of a cohort.

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  • 47. 

    What is elevation in LOWERN?

    • A.

      Weather depends where you are, the farther from the equater, the colder it is

    • B.

      More rain when living near water

    • C.

      The higher you are, the colder it is

    • D.

      IDK

    Correct Answer
    C. The higher you are, the colder it is
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "the higher you are, the colder it is." This answer explains that elevation refers to the height above sea level and states that as the elevation increases, the temperature decreases. This is because as you go higher in the atmosphere, the air becomes thinner and cannot retain heat as effectively, resulting in colder temperatures.

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  • 48. 

    What geologic era are we in right now?

    • A.

      Precambrian

    • B.

      Mesozoic

    • C.

      Cenozoic

    • D.

      Paleozoic

    Correct Answer
    C. Cenozoic
    Explanation
    The Cenozoic era is the correct answer because it is the current geologic era that began about 66 million years ago and is characterized by the diversification and dominance of mammals, including the rise of humans. It is also known as the "Age of Mammals" and is marked by significant geological events such as the formation of the Himalayas and the opening of the Atlantic Ocean.

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  • 49. 

    What is the job of the tertiary industry?

    • A.

      Extracting raw materials from the ground/water

    • B.

      The processing of ideas instead of products

    • C.

      Providing services to others

    • D.

      Manufacturing products

    Correct Answer
    C. Providing services to others
    Explanation
    The job of the tertiary industry is to provide services to others. This means that the industry focuses on offering intangible products or assistance to individuals or businesses. Unlike the primary industry, which involves extracting raw materials, or the secondary industry, which involves manufacturing products, the tertiary industry is centered around providing services such as healthcare, education, finance, transportation, and hospitality. It plays a crucial role in the economy by meeting the needs and demands of consumers and businesses.

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  • 50. 

    Foreign aid help from one country's government to that of another.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Foreign Aid is money, products and people sent to countries in need by wealthy nations or by non-government organisations (NGOs)

    This question is talking about a TYPE of foreign aid. (formal aid)

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Apr 25, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 14, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Catherine Halcomb
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