Geografi Tingkatan 1 - Bmb:Saliran Dan Pinggir Laut
Malaysia geography curriculum for age 13-15
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Rajah 1 menunjukkan bentuk muka bumi kawasan pinggir laut. Apakah bentuk muka bumi X ?
- A.
Teluk
- B.
Tanjung
- C.
Pentas benua
- D.
Tebing tinggi
Correct Answer
C. Pentas benuaExplanation
The correct answer is "pentas benua" because the question is asking for the shape of the Earth's surface in the given context, which is the coastal area. "Pentas benua" refers to a continental shelf, which is the gently sloping underwater extension of a continent. This shape is commonly found in coastal areas near the ocean.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Rajah 2 menunjukkan bentuk muka bumi hakisan ombak. Apakah X?
- A.
Gua
- B.
Gerbang laut
- C.
Batu tunggul
- D.
Tunggul sisa
Correct Answer
C. Batu tunggulExplanation
Rajah 2 menunjukkan bentuk muka bumi yang terbentuk akibat hakisan ombak. Dalam gambar tersebut, terlihat sebuah batu tunggul yang tinggi dan menjulang di atas permukaan laut. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang tepat adalah "Batu tunggul".Rate this question:
-
- 3.
Apakah bentuk muka bumi yang merujuk kepada pernyataan di bawah.
- A.
Pulau
- B.
Tanjung
- C.
Pentas benua
- D.
Tebing tinggi
Correct Answer
D. Tebing tinggiExplanation
The correct answer is "Tebing tinggi". The other options listed (Pulau, Tanjung, Pentas benua) refer to different geographical features, while "Tebing tinggi" specifically refers to a high cliff or steep slope.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
Berikut ialah proses pembentukan muka bumi pinggir pantai. Apakah X?
- A.
Teluk
- B.
Tanjung
- C.
Tebing tinggi
- D.
Gerbang laut
Correct Answer
D. Gerbang lautExplanation
Gerbang laut adalah salah satu proses pembentukan muka bumi pinggir pantai. Gerbang laut terbentuk ketika air laut masuk ke dalam daratan melalui celah atau lembah yang terbentuk akibat erosi oleh air sungai atau ombak. Proses ini dapat terjadi karena perubahan tingkat permukaan laut, aktivitas tektonik, atau erosi yang terjadi selama ribuan tahun. Gerbang laut sering menjadi jalur masuk atau keluar bagi air laut, dan dapat membentuk teluk atau teluk kecil di sekitarnya.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Rajah 2 menunjukkan bentuk muka bumi pinggir laut. Rajah 2 Apakah X?
- A.
Lagun
- B.
Pantai
- C.
Tombolo
- D.
Beting pasir
Correct Answer
C. TomboloExplanation
The given diagram shows a landform that connects an island to the mainland with a narrow strip of land. This landform is called a tombolo. A tombolo is formed when sediment accumulates and connects an island to the mainland, creating a sandy bridge. Therefore, the correct answer is tombolo.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Antara berikut, manakah bentuk-bentuk fizikal yang terdapat di pinggir laut? I Tebing tinggi II Petempatan III Tanjung IV Hotel
- A.
I dan II
- B.
I dan III
- C.
I dan IV
- D.
III dan IV
Correct Answer
B. I dan IIIExplanation
The physical forms that are commonly found at the seaside are high cliffs (tebing tinggi) and capes (tanjung). Therefore, the correct answer is I dan III, which means option I (tebing tinggi) and option III (tanjung).Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Mengenai bentuk fizikal di pinggir laut. Yang manakah berkaitan dengan peryataan di atas?
- A.
Lagun
- B.
Gloup
- C.
Tombolo
- D.
Batu sisa
Correct Answer
B. GloupExplanation
A gloup is a term used to describe a deep, narrow inlet or chasm along the coastline that is formed by the erosion of cliffs or rocks by the sea. It is related to the statement about the physical form at the seaside as it represents a specific geological feature found along the coast.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Proses dibawah menunjukkan proses pembentukan ciri fizikal di pinggir laut. Apakah yang boleh dikaitkan mengenai bentuk mukabumi X berdasarkan pernyataan diatas?
- A.
Gua laut
- B.
Batu sisa
- C.
Batu tunggul
- D.
Tebing sungai
Correct Answer
C. Batu tunggulExplanation
The given statement suggests that the process described is related to the formation of physical features along the coastline. "Batu tunggul" is the most appropriate answer because it refers to a rock or boulder that is found along the coast or shoreline. This aligns with the context of the question, which is about the formation of physical features in coastal areas.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
Apakah kepentingan bandar yang terletak di kawasan pinggir laut berikut?
- Mukah
- Tawau
- A.
Pelabuhan bebas
- B.
Kawasan perikanan
- C.
Bandar pentadbiran
- D.
Pemprosesan mineral
Correct Answer
B. Kawasan perikananExplanation
The importance of a coastal town located in Mukah or Tawau is its potential as a fishing area. Being located near the sea, these towns have access to abundant marine resources and can support a thriving fishing industry. This can contribute to the local economy, provide job opportunities, and ensure a sustainable source of food for the community.Rate this question:
- 10.
Rajah 3 menunjukan satu bentuk mukabumi di pinggir laut. Rajah 3 Apakah bentuk mukabumi X?
- A.
Teluk
- B.
Tanjung
- C.
Tebing tinggi
- D.
Pentas benua
Correct Answer
C. Tebing tinggiExplanation
The correct answer is Tebing tinggi. The given diagram shows a high cliff or steep slope by the sea, which is represented by the term "Tebing tinggi" in Indonesian.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Antara berikut, pandang darat fizikal manakah yang terbentuk hasil daripada hakisan ombak? I Gerbang laut II Batu tunggul III Beting pasir IV Anak tanjung
- A.
I dan II
- B.
I dan IV
- C.
II dan III
- D.
III dan IV
Correct Answer
A. I dan IIExplanation
The physical landforms that are formed as a result of wave erosion are Gerbang laut (sea gate) and Batu tunggul (rock pillar). These landforms are created when waves continuously crash against the coastline, gradually wearing away the rock and creating openings and pillars. Therefore, the correct answer is I dan II (I and II).Rate this question:
-
- 12.
Kenapa pulau-pulau dalam senarai di bawah menjadi tarikan pelancong?
- A.
Kepelbagaian bentuk muka bumi
- B.
Kekayaan hutan semula jadi
- C.
Keunikan gua batu kapur
- D.
Keindahan batu karang
Correct Answer
D. Keindahan batu karangExplanation
The islands in the list are attractive to tourists because of their beautiful coral reefs.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah merupakan bentuk muka bumi akibat pemendapan ombak? I Tanjung ll Anak tanjung Ill Beting pasir V Gerbang laut
- A.
I dan II
- B.
I dan IV
- C.
II dan III
- D.
III dan IV
Correct Answer
C. II dan IIIExplanation
The correct answer is II and III. This means that both option II (Anak tanjung) and option III (Beting pasir) are forms of land due to wave deposition.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
Rajah 4 menunjukkan bentuk muka bumi akibat tindakan ombak. Rajah 4 Apakah bentuk yang terhasil dari tindakan hakisan ombak?
- A.
I dan II
- B.
I dan IV
- C.
II dan III
- D.
III dan IV
Correct Answer
D. III dan IV -
- 15.
Antara berikut manakah ciri fizikal yang dapat ditemui di kawasan pinggir laut? I tebing tinggi II batu tunggul III teluk IV jeram
- A.
I, II dan III
- B.
I, II dan IV
- C.
I, III dan IV
- D.
II, III dan IV
Correct Answer
A. I, II dan IIIExplanation
The correct answer is I, II, and III. Tebing tinggi (high cliffs), batu tunggul (rocky outcrops), and teluk (bays) are physical features commonly found in coastal areas. These features are a result of the interaction between land and sea, with the constant erosion and deposition of sediment shaping the coastline. High cliffs and rocky outcrops are often formed by the erosion of softer rock layers, while bays are formed by the erosion of softer rock layers and deposition of sediment in sheltered areas. These physical features are characteristic of coastal landscapes.Rate this question:
-
- 16.
Berdasarkan peta 1 di bawah, yang manakah kombinasi yang benar tentang lokasi sungai di Malaysia? I Sungai Pahang II Sungai Rajang III Sungai Sugut IV Sungai Kinabatangan peta1
- A.
I, II dan III
- B.
I, II dan IV
- C.
I, III dan IV
- D.
II, III dan IV
Correct Answer
B. I, II dan IVExplanation
Based on the given map, the correct combination of river locations in Malaysia is I, II, and IV. This is because the map shows the locations of Sungai Pahang (I), Sungai Rajang (II), and Sungai Kinabatangan (IV). Sungai Sugut (III) is not shown on the map.Rate this question:
-
- 17.
Apakah pola saliran yang menepati huraian di atas?
- A.
Jejari
- B.
Jejala
- C.
Sejajar
- D.
Reranting
Correct Answer
A. JejariExplanation
The correct answer is "jejari". This is because the question is asking for the pattern or description that matches the given options. Out of the options provided, "jejari" is the only one that fits the description.Rate this question:
-
- 18.
Pola saliran jenis apakah yang terdapat pada senarai sungai di atas?
- A.
Reranting
- B.
Setumpu
- C.
Sepunca
- D.
Bersirat
Correct Answer
A. RerantingExplanation
The correct answer is "reranting". The question is asking about the type of river pattern that is found in the given list. "Reranting" refers to a river pattern that branches out like a tree, with multiple smaller rivers or streams diverging from a central main river.Rate this question:
-
- 19.
Apakah persamaan kepentingan di kawasan berlorek dalam Rajah 5? rajah 5
- A.
Kawasan tadahan
- B.
Kawasan perkelahan
- C.
Kawasan petempatan nelayan
- D.
Kawasan menjana kuasa hidroelektrik
Correct Answer
B. Kawasan perkelahanExplanation
The correct answer is "Kawasan perkelahan." This means that the area depicted in Rajah 5 is a recreational area.Rate this question:
-
- 20.
Antara sungai berikut yang manakah berfungsi sebagai sempadan negeri semulajadi? I Sungai Endau II Sungai Bernam III Sungai Rajang IV Sungai Baram
- A.
I dan II
- B.
I dan IV
- C.
II dan III
- D.
III dan IV
Correct Answer
A. I dan IIExplanation
The correct answer is I dan II. Sungai Endau and Sungai Bernam function as natural borders between states.Rate this question:
-
- 21.
Peta 3
- Sungai terpanjang di Malaysia
- Boleh dimudiki hingga ke bandar Kapit
- A.
I
- B.
II
- C.
III
- D.
IV
Correct Answer
C. IIIExplanation
The given information states that the river can be navigated to the town of Kapit. Option III is the only option that mentions the town of Kapit, so it can be associated with the given information.Rate this question:
- 22.
Peta 4 Sungai bertanda X dalam peta mempunyai peranan yang penting. Apakah kepentingan sungai X? I sumber pengairan II menjana kuasa hidroeletrik III jalan pengangkutan IV sumber air untuk kegunaan harian
- A.
I dan II
- B.
I dan IV
- C.
II dan III
- D.
III dan IV
Correct Answer
B. I dan IVExplanation
The correct answer is I dan IV. The question asks about the importance of river X on the map. Option I states that it is a source of irrigation, which means it provides water for agricultural purposes. Option IV states that it is a source of water for daily use, suggesting that it provides water for drinking, cooking, and other domestic needs. Therefore, options I and IV together explain the importance of river X as a source of water for both irrigation and daily use.Rate this question:
-
- 23.
Peta 5 Berdasarkan pernyataan dalam peta 5, kawasan manakah yang mewakili pernyataan tersebut?
- A.
I
- B.
II
- C.
III
- D.
IV
Correct Answer
A. IExplanation
Based on the information provided in map 5, region I represents the statement.Rate this question:
-
- 24.
Rajah 6 menunjukkan proses pembentukan bentuk muka bumi di lembangan sungai. Rajah 6 Apakah bentuk muka bumi X?
- A.
Tasik ladam
- B.
Lurah bentuk U
- C.
Dataran mendap
- D.
Likuan terpenggal
Correct Answer
A. Tasik ladamExplanation
The correct answer is "Tasik ladam" because it is the only option that represents a landform related to the formation of the earth's surface in a river basin. The other options, such as "Lurah bentuk U" (U-shaped valley), "Dataran mendap" (plain), and "Likuan terpenggal" (cut-off meander), do not specifically refer to landforms formed in a river basin. Therefore, "Tasik ladam" is the most appropriate answer.Rate this question:
-
- 25.
Bentuk muka bumi yang manakah boleh dikaitkan dengan pernyataan di bawah?
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
Correct Answer
A. A -
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Aug 14, 2017Quiz Created by
Shuhadasalleh
Back to top