General Awareness:Honours And Awards

Param Vir Chakra is the highest gallantry award in India. It is awarded for acts of bravery in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea, or in the air. The award is given to members of the Indian Armed Forces, posthumously as well, who display exceptional courage and valor in the face of the enemy. The Param Vir Chakra is considered the equivalent of the Victoria Cross in the United Kingdom and the Medal of Honor in the United States.

Rabindranath Tagore is the correct answer because he was the first Indian to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. Tagore, a renowned poet, playwright, and philosopher, was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1913 for his collection of poems called "Gitanjali." His work was highly regarded for its lyrical beauty and profound spiritual insights, making him a significant figure in Indian literature and culture. Mother Teresa, C. V. Raman, and Sarojini Naidu were all notable figures in their respective fields but did not receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Ms. Kiran Bedi was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award for her excellent contribution to Government Service. This suggests that her work and achievements in the field of government service were recognized and acknowledged by the prestigious award.

The correct answer is Rajasthan because Mewar Award is given by the government of Rajasthan. Mewar Award is a prestigious award given to individuals who have made significant contributions in the fields of art, culture, literature, and social work. Rajasthan has a rich cultural heritage and Mewar Award is one of the ways to recognize and honor the contributions of individuals in preserving and promoting this heritage.

Ashok Kumar has been awarded the first lifetime Achievement Award for his contribution in the field of Cinema.

The Pulitzer Prize is awarded for outstanding work in the field of Literature and Journalism. This prestigious award recognizes excellence in writing, whether it be in the form of novels, plays, poetry, or journalistic reporting. It aims to honor individuals who have made significant contributions to these fields and have demonstrated exceptional skill and creativity in their work. The Pulitzer Prize has become one of the most esteemed awards in the literary and journalistic communities, celebrating the power of words and their impact on society.

Rabindranath Tagore is the first Asian winner of the Nobel Prize. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his collection of poems called "Gitanjali". Tagore was a renowned poet, philosopher, and polymath from India, and his work had a significant impact on literature and culture. His win not only made him the first Asian Nobel laureate but also brought global recognition to Indian literature.

Churchill has not received a Nobel Prize in literature. While he was a prolific writer and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953, he received it for his overall contribution to literature and not specifically for his literary works. Therefore, among the given options, Churchill is the one who has not received a Nobel Prize in literature.

The B. C. Roy Award is given in the field of Medicine. This award is named after Bidhan Chandra Roy, who was a renowned physician and the second Chief Minister of West Bengal, India. The award is presented annually by the Medical Council of India to recognize and honor eminent medical professionals for their outstanding contributions and achievements in the field of medicine.

The correct answer is 1961. The Arjuna Awards were instituted in 1961 by the Government of India to recognize outstanding achievement in sports. The award is named after Arjuna, a legendary character from the Indian epic Mahabharata, who was known for his exceptional skills in archery. Since its inception, the Arjuna Awards have been given annually to athletes from various sports disciplines who have consistently performed at a high level and brought glory to the country.

Vishwanathan Anand is the correct answer because he was the first recipient of Rajiv Gandhi's 'Khel Ratna' award. The 'Khel Ratna' is India's highest sporting honor and is awarded for outstanding performance in sports. Anand, a chess grandmaster, received the award in the year it was first introduced, which was 1991. He has achieved numerous accomplishments in the sport of chess, including becoming the World Chess Champion multiple times.

The correct answer is Grameen Bank of Bangladesh. The Gandhi Peace Prize for the year 2000 was awarded to the Grameen Bank of Bangladesh. This bank was founded by Muhammad Yunus and is known for its innovative microcredit lending to help alleviate poverty in rural areas. The bank's efforts in empowering women and promoting social and economic development align with the principles of Mahatma Gandhi, making it a deserving recipient of the prestigious award.

The Saraswathi Samman is awarded annually to recognize exceptional contributions in the field of literature. This prestigious award honors individuals who have made significant achievements in the literary world, whether through their writings, research, or overall impact on the field. It serves as a recognition of their talent, creativity, and dedication to the literary arts. The Saraswathi Samman plays a crucial role in promoting and encouraging literary excellence in India and beyond.

The Pulitzer Prize was established in 1917.

The G. B. Pant Memorial Society has instituted an award for an outstanding parliamentarian.