FCE: Use Of English! Practice Exam Quiz!

1. Transportation and (communicate) ________ systems are often interrupted.

Transportation and communication systems are often interrupted. This means that both the means of transportation and the means of communication are frequently disrupted or stopped. This interruption can be caused by various factors such as natural disasters, technical issues, or even deliberate actions. When these systems are interrupted, it can have significant impacts on the flow of goods, services, and information, affecting both individuals and businesses. Therefore, it is important to have contingency plans in place to minimize the disruptions and ensure the smooth functioning of transportation and communication systems.

Explanation

Transportation and communication systems are often interrupted. This means that both the means of transportation and the means of communication are frequently disrupted or stopped. This interruption can be caused by various factors such as natural disasters, technical issues, or even deliberate actions. When these systems are interrupted, it can have significant impacts on the flow of goods, services, and information, affecting both individuals and businesses. Therefore, it is important to have contingency plans in place to minimize the disruptions and ensure the smooth functioning of transportation and communication systems.

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2. But their winds can reach 200 kph, which makes them very (danger) ________.

The sentence states that the winds of these storms can reach 200 kph, indicating that they are capable of causing harm or damage. Therefore, the appropriate word to fill in the blank is "dangerous," as it accurately describes the level of threat posed by these storms.

Explanation

The sentence states that the winds of these storms can reach 200 kph, indicating that they are capable of causing harm or damage. Therefore, the appropriate word to fill in the blank is "dangerous," as it accurately describes the level of threat posed by these storms.

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3. People who are living in places that will be hit by the cyclone can be given a (warn) _______ to evacuate the area or at least to take shelter. Unfortunately, nothing can be done to protect their homes and property.

People who are living in places that will be hit by the cyclone can be given a warning to evacuate the area or at least to take shelter. Unfortunately, nothing can be done to protect their homes and property. A warning is an important communication tool in situations like this as it alerts people to the impending danger and allows them to take necessary precautions for their safety. While it cannot prevent damage to homes and property, it can help save lives by ensuring that people are aware of the cyclone and can seek safety in time.

Explanation

People who are living in places that will be hit by the cyclone can be given a warning to evacuate the area or at least to take shelter. Unfortunately, nothing can be done to protect their homes and property. A warning is an important communication tool in situations like this as it alerts people to the impending danger and allows them to take necessary precautions for their safety. While it cannot prevent damage to homes and property, it can help save lives by ensuring that people are aware of the cyclone and can seek safety in time.

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4. Violent Weather Thousands of storms occur daily all over the world, often accompanied by thunder and lightning. The (bad) ________ storms can cause considerable damage and inconvenience.

The word "worst" is the correct answer because it fills in the blank and completes the sentence in a logical and grammatically correct manner. It accurately describes the storms as being the most severe and damaging, which aligns with the context provided in the question.

Explanation

The word "worst" is the correct answer because it fills in the blank and completes the sentence in a logical and grammatically correct manner. It accurately describes the storms as being the most severe and damaging, which aligns with the context provided in the question.

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5. In (compare) ________ with storms, cyclones (also called typhoons) occur extremely frequently, only about 30-100 times a year.

The given sentence is discussing the frequency of cyclones occurring in comparison to storms. The word "compare" indicates that a comparison is being made between the two. The sentence states that cyclones occur extremely frequently, only about 30-100 times a year. Therefore, the correct answer is "comparison" as it accurately describes the context and meaning of the sentence.

Explanation

The given sentence is discussing the frequency of cyclones occurring in comparison to storms. The word "compare" indicates that a comparison is being made between the two. The sentence states that cyclones occur extremely frequently, only about 30-100 times a year. Therefore, the correct answer is "comparison" as it accurately describes the context and meaning of the sentence.

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7. Leading to (cancel) ________ and delays.

The blank space in the sentence is filled with the word "cancellations". This word is used to indicate that something is being canceled, which in turn leads to delays. The sentence suggests that there is a cause-and-effect relationship between cancellations and delays, implying that when something is canceled, it results in delays.

Explanation

The blank space in the sentence is filled with the word "cancellations". This word is used to indicate that something is being canceled, which in turn leads to delays. The sentence suggests that there is a cause-and-effect relationship between cancellations and delays, implying that when something is canceled, it results in delays.

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8. Nowadays, advanced radar equipment (able) ________ weather forecasters to precise the path of a cyclone with accuracy.

The correct answer is "enables". In this sentence, the word "able" indicates that the radar equipment has the capability to do something. The word "enables" is the correct form of the verb to use in this context, as it means to give someone or something the ability or means to do something. Therefore, the advanced radar equipment allows or enables weather forecasters to precisely determine the path of a cyclone with accuracy.

Explanation

The correct answer is "enables". In this sentence, the word "able" indicates that the radar equipment has the capability to do something. The word "enables" is the correct form of the verb to use in this context, as it means to give someone or something the ability or means to do something. Therefore, the advanced radar equipment allows or enables weather forecasters to precisely determine the path of a cyclone with accuracy.

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