1.
The most common form of injury from a fall in a broken wrist.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement, "The most common form of injury from a fall is a broken wrist," is false. While a broken wrist is a common injury from a fall, it is not the most common form of injury. Falls can result in various injuries, including fractures in other parts of the body, head injuries, sprains, and strains. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
2.
Having a client sit for a few minutes before standing may help to prevent falls from dizziness.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Having a client sit for a few minutes before standing can help prevent falls from dizziness because it allows their body to adjust to the change in position gradually. When a person stands up quickly, blood can pool in their lower extremities, leading to a drop in blood pressure and dizziness. By sitting for a few minutes, the body has time to redistribute blood flow and stabilize blood pressure, reducing the risk of falls.
3.
Proper lighting in the home helps to prevent falls.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Proper lighting in the home helps to prevent falls because it allows individuals to see their surroundings clearly and identify any potential hazards or obstacles in their path. Adequate lighting can improve visibility, reduce the risk of tripping over objects or uneven surfaces, and help maintain balance and stability while moving around the house. This is especially important for older adults or individuals with vision impairments who may be more prone to falls.
4.
A shower chair does not help to prevent falls in the bathroom or shower.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A shower chair can actually help to prevent falls in the bathroom or shower. By providing a stable and secure place to sit while bathing, it reduces the risk of slipping or losing balance. The chair allows individuals with limited mobility or strength to safely and comfortably shower, reducing the chances of accidents and falls. Therefore, the statement that a shower chair does not help to prevent falls is incorrect.
5.
Side effects of medication can contribute to falls.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Medications can have various side effects that can increase the risk of falls. Some medications can cause dizziness, drowsiness, or impaired balance, which can make a person more prone to falling. Additionally, certain medications may interact with each other or with other health conditions, further increasing the risk. It is important to be aware of the potential side effects of medications and take necessary precautions to prevent falls, especially in older adults who may be more vulnerable.
6.
Stairs are the most common place for falls that result in a serious injury, Always keep these areas well lit.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Stairs are a common location for falls that can lead to serious injuries. Therefore, it is important to keep these areas well lit to prevent accidents.
7.
Electric cords or oxygen tubing on the floor is not a true tripping hazard for an elderly client.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Electric cords or oxygen tubing on the floor can pose a significant tripping hazard for an elderly client. Elderly individuals may have reduced balance and mobility, making them more susceptible to falls. Tripping over cords or tubing can lead to serious injuries, such as fractures or head trauma. Therefore, it is important to keep the floor clear of any potential hazards to ensure the safety of elderly clients.
8.
1 out of every 3 people over the age of 65 has a fall.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that there is a high prevalence of falls among individuals aged 65 and above. It implies that one-third of this population experiences falls, indicating a significant risk factor for this age group. Falls among older adults can lead to serious injuries and complications, making fall prevention measures crucial for their well-being.
9.
Keeping shoe laces tied or Velcro fastened is a way to prevent falls.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Keeping shoe laces tied or Velcro fastened can help prevent falls because loose or untied shoelaces can easily cause someone to trip and lose their balance. By ensuring that shoelaces are securely tied or using Velcro fasteners, the risk of tripping and falling is significantly reduced. This is especially important for individuals who may have difficulty with balance or mobility issues.
10.
Walkers & canes should be checked to make sure they are in good working condition.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
It is important to check walkers and canes to ensure that they are in good working condition. This is because these devices are used for support and stability while walking, and any malfunction or damage could lead to accidents or injuries. Regularly inspecting and maintaining walkers and canes can help identify any issues such as loose parts, worn-out grips, or uneven surfaces, allowing for timely repairs or replacements. Therefore, the statement is true as it emphasizes the importance of checking these mobility aids for safety purposes.