1.
Total equity is calculated by adding owner contributions
and:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
2.
Lonnie has just purchased 50 shares of $3 par value
stock from JML Corporation. He paid a total of $275 for the shares. How much
will JML recognize as “Additional paid-in capital” from the sale?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
3.
The ratio that is computed by taking total liabilities
and dividing them by total assets is called the:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
4.
The balance sheet is also known as:
A. 
Statement of financial condition
B. 
Statement of financial position
C. 
D. 
Answers a and b are both correct.
5.
The balance sheet format which places assets on the left
side and liabilities and owners’ equity on the right is called the:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
6.
The balance sheet format that is the most popular is
the:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
No one balance sheet form is more popular than another.
7.
Which one of the following items is classified as a
liability on the balance sheet?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
8.
A bond that is sold without a pledge of collateral is
known as a(n):
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
9.
The balance sheet element identified as the residual
interest in the assets of an entity that remains after deducting its
liabilities is called:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
10.
A company invests in a new building and equipment to
manufacture a new product. In the statement of cash flows, this activity would
be considered a(n):
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
11.
The basic rules management uses to conduct the
corporation’s business are called the:
A. 
Articles of incorporation
B. 
C. 
D. 
12.
Total stockholders’ equity is a combination of
__________ and ___________.
A. 
Retained earnings; reinvested earnings
B. 
Common stock; preferred stock
C. 
Contributed capital; retained earnings
D. 
Common stock; treasury stock
13.
You buy a used pickup truck for $10,000. You pay $3,500
in cash and borrow the rest of the money from a bank. Using the accounting
equation, how much do you still owe for the truck?
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
14.
When deciding whether to purchase stock, the economic
decision-making question that can be answered with certainty is:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
None of these questions can be answered with certainty.
15.
In the statement of cash flows, activities that are
associated with a company’s borrowing of funds and amounts received from the
sale of its own stock are called:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
16.
The balance sheet represents a “snapshot” of the assets,
liabilities, and owners’ equity of a company for:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
Any time period of the accountant’s choosing
17.
A balance sheet must follow the accounting equation to
stay in balance. There are two ways to present a balance sheet. When a balance
sheet is shown in a vertical format, it is in the:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
18.
The rate of interest printed on a bond that is used to
calculate the bond’s interest payments is called the:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
19.
The cost of borrowing money is knows as:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
20.
Which right or benefit below is not a characteristic of preferred stock?
A. 
B. 
Preferred stockholders are not owners of the corporation
C. 
Preferred stockholders receive their dividend before common stockholders
D. 
If the corporation goes out of business, preferred stockholders receive their distribution of assets before common stockholders
21.
Par value:
A. 
Has a great deal of meaning for common stockholders since dividends are often based on par value
B. 
Is a requirement of any newly formed corporation issuing stock
C. 
Is meaningless when issuing preferred stock because legally such stock can never have a par value
D. 
May be important for preferred stock because dividends are often stated as a percentage of par value
22.
XYZ Industries has just declared a dividend on preferred
stock. The stock has a par value of $100 and a stated dividend rate of 7%. If
the company has 4,000 shares outstanding, the dividend per share will
be:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
23.
A balance sheet that has only one equity account that
contains the owner's name in the title indicates that this firm is most likely
a:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
24.
Ratios cover four main areas of financial concern:
profitability, efficiency, liquidity, and solvency. Ratios that look at how a
company is financed and its prospects for making payments to creditors and
owners are:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
25.
The ownership interest in a company is known as:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D. 
All these answers are correct.