English - High Level - Verb Tenses

1. Michael usually __________ (watch) TV 3 hours a day.

The answer "watches" is correct because it agrees with the subject "Michael" and the present tense verb form "usually watches" matches the present tense habitual action of watching TV for 3 hours a day.

Explanation

The answer "watches" is correct because it agrees with the subject "Michael" and the present tense verb form "usually watches" matches the present tense habitual action of watching TV for 3 hours a day.

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2. (From my "Trekking Journal)... Nepal is a fascinating country, but I have a great deal to learn. Everything is so different, and I _________(try) to adapt to the way of life here.

The correct answer is "am trying". This is because the sentence is written in the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action. The phrase "I am trying" shows that the speaker is currently making an effort to adapt to the way of life in Nepal.

Explanation

The correct answer is "am trying". This is because the sentence is written in the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action. The phrase "I am trying" shows that the speaker is currently making an effort to adapt to the way of life in Nepal.

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3. I think English is easy. I ____________(think) of joining an English course next semester.

The correct answer is "am thinking". In this sentence, the verb "think" is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action that is happening at the present moment. The subject "I" is performing the action of thinking, so the correct form of the verb is "am thinking". This form is used to express a current or temporary state of mind or intention.

Explanation

The correct answer is "am thinking". In this sentence, the verb "think" is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action that is happening at the present moment. The subject "I" is performing the action of thinking, so the correct form of the verb is "am thinking". This form is used to express a current or temporary state of mind or intention.

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4. This month she is away on vacation, so I _______________(arranging) everything with the publishing company.

The correct answer is "am arranging". This is because the sentence is in the present tense and the subject "I" is performing the action of arranging everything with the publishing company.

Explanation

The correct answer is "am arranging". This is because the sentence is in the present tense and the subject "I" is performing the action of arranging everything with the publishing company.

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5. The US President___________(visit) our country three times in the last two years.

The correct answer is "has visited" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense and is referring to an action that started in the past and is still ongoing or has just been completed.

Explanation

The correct answer is "has visited" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense and is referring to an action that started in the past and is still ongoing or has just been completed.

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6. I ____________(work) for Open University. We provide Internet based education courses. At the moment we are preparing a videoconference course on English literature.

The correct answer is "work" because it is the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank. The sentence is in the present tense and the subject "I" requires the base form of the verb "work".

Explanation

The correct answer is "work" because it is the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank. The sentence is in the present tense and the subject "I" requires the base form of the verb "work".

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7. This wine ___________(be) in the cellar for 15 years. When we take it out and open it, it will taste great.

The correct answer is "has been". This is because the sentence is referring to an action that started in the past (the wine being in the cellar) and is still ongoing in the present. The present perfect tense "has been" is used to indicate this continuous action.

Explanation

The correct answer is "has been". This is because the sentence is referring to an action that started in the past (the wine being in the cellar) and is still ongoing in the present. The present perfect tense "has been" is used to indicate this continuous action.

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8. As a rule, cheap imports lead to greater competition. They ____________(lead) to the closure of a number of inefficient factories in our country.

The correct answer is "are leading". This is because the sentence is in present tense and the verb "lead" should also be in present tense to maintain consistency. Additionally, the word "cheap imports" is plural, so the verb should also be plural. Therefore, "are leading" is the correct form of the verb to use in this sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "are leading". This is because the sentence is in present tense and the verb "lead" should also be in present tense to maintain consistency. Additionally, the word "cheap imports" is plural, so the verb should also be plural. Therefore, "are leading" is the correct form of the verb to use in this sentence.

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9. He ____________ (watch) only the News Program and after that he is going out with some friends.

The sentence is in present continuous tense, indicating an action that is happening at the present moment. "Is watching" is the correct form of the verb "watch" in the present continuous tense.

Explanation

The sentence is in present continuous tense, indicating an action that is happening at the present moment. "Is watching" is the correct form of the verb "watch" in the present continuous tense.

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10. Judith __________ (organize) our conferences and booklets publishing.

The correct answer is "organizes" because it agrees with the subject "Judith" and is in the present tense.

Explanation

The correct answer is "organizes" because it agrees with the subject "Judith" and is in the present tense.

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11. Today he ______________ (decide) to do something different for a change.

The correct answer is "has decided" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this case, "Today" indicates that the action of deciding happened in the past, but it is still relevant to the present moment.

Explanation

The correct answer is "has decided" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present. In this case, "Today" indicates that the action of deciding happened in the past, but it is still relevant to the present moment.

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12. This week we are receiving lots of enquiries about our new website. Internet users _________________(love) the news layout and all the changes made by our web design staff.

The correct answer is "are loving". This is because the sentence is referring to the present time and the action of loving the new website is ongoing. The use of the present continuous tense "are loving" indicates that the love for the new website is happening at the moment and is not a general statement.

Explanation

The correct answer is "are loving". This is because the sentence is referring to the present time and the action of loving the new website is ongoing. The use of the present continuous tense "are loving" indicates that the love for the new website is happening at the moment and is not a general statement.

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13. Frank ___________ (work) with new technologies for a year now.

The correct answer is "has worked" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about an action that started in the past and is still ongoing. In this case, Frank started working with new technologies a year ago and is still doing so.

Explanation

The correct answer is "has worked" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about an action that started in the past and is still ongoing. In this case, Frank started working with new technologies a year ago and is still doing so.

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14. According to him, what we have today in terms of telecommunications ___________ (become) obsolete by the minute.

The correct answer is "is becoming". The sentence is discussing the current state of telecommunications and how it is becoming obsolete. The phrase "is becoming" indicates an ongoing process or change happening in the present.

Explanation

The correct answer is "is becoming". The sentence is discussing the current state of telecommunications and how it is becoming obsolete. The phrase "is becoming" indicates an ongoing process or change happening in the present.

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