2.
We (go) ________ to the United States the year before.
Explanation
The correct answer is "went" because it is the past tense of the verb "go." The sentence is referring to a past action of going to the United States, indicating that the subject had already gone there the year before.
3.
The boys (swim) ________ across the lake this morning.
Explanation
The correct answer is "swam" because the sentence is in the past tense and "swam" is the past tense form of the verb "swim".
4.
The paper boy (leave) ________ his bill in the mailbox the other day.
Explanation
The correct answer is "left" because it is the correct past tense form of the verb "leave" that agrees with the subject "paper boy." The sentence is talking about an action that happened in the past, so "left" is the appropriate choice.
5.
Mr. Santos (hurt) ________ his shoulder when he fell downstairs last Monday.
Explanation
Mr. Santos injured his shoulder when he fell downstairs last Monday.
6.
The baby (drink) ________ all the milk a while ago.
Explanation
The correct answer is "drank" because it is the past tense form of the verb "drink." In the given sentence, the action of drinking the milk has already happened in the past, so the past tense form is required. Therefore, "drank" is the correct choice to complete the sentence grammatically.
7.
Uncle Joe (write) ________ a letter to the Mayor last month.
Explanation
The correct answer is "wrote" because the sentence is in the past tense and the subject "Uncle Joe" requires the past tense verb form. "Wrote" is the past tense form of the verb "write" and agrees with the subject "Uncle Joe."
8.
The bellboy (carry) ________ the bags into the elevator a minute ago.
Explanation
The correct answer is "carried". The question is asking for the past tense form of the verb "carry". In this case, the action of carrying the bags into the elevator happened in the past, specifically a minute ago. Therefore, the correct answer is "carried", which is the past tense form of "carry".
9.
My cousins (arrive) ________ just recently.
Explanation
The verb "arrived" is the correct answer because it agrees with the subject "My cousins" in the past tense. The word "just recently" indicates that the action of arriving happened in the recent past.
10.
Tina and John love soccer. ____ favorite player is Christiano Ronaldo
Explanation
The word "Their" is the correct answer because it is the possessive form of "they," indicating that both Tina and John share ownership or possession of something. In this case, it is their favorite player, Christiano Ronaldo.
11.
____ the children in the garden?
Explanation
The correct answer is "Are" because the verb "are" is the correct form to use when referring to multiple children.
12.
She has blue eyes. She ___ brown eyes.
Explanation
The sentence states that "She has blue eyes," indicating that the person being referred to possesses blue eyes. The correct answer, "doesn't have," implies the opposite, meaning that she does not possess brown eyes.
13.
Our apartment is __ the second floor.
Explanation
The correct answer is "on" because when referring to the location of an apartment on a specific floor, we use the preposition "on."
14.
My brother's son is my ______
Explanation
In this question, the relationship is described as "My brother's son." The term used to refer to the brother's son is "nephew." Therefore, the correct answer is "nephew."
15.
Order the following words to make a sentence. Don't forget the punctuation:
many / there / in / family? / How / your / people / are
Explanation
The given answer correctly orders the words to form a grammatically correct and meaningful sentence. It starts with the question word "How", followed by "many people", "are there", "in your family". The sentence ends with a question mark, indicating that it is an interrogative sentence.
16.
Where can you buy bread?
Correct Answer
A. At the bakery.
Explanation
Bread is commonly bought at a bakery, as bakeries specialize in baking bread and other baked goods. Restaurants may also serve bread, but it is not their primary focus and may not always be available for purchase. Therefore, the most suitable place to buy bread is at a bakery.
17.
My uncle's daughter is my ______.
Correct Answer
cousin
Explanation
The correct answer is cousin. In this question, the relationship between "my uncle's daughter" and "me" is being asked. The term cousin refers to the children of one's uncle or aunt, making them the correct answer in this case.
18.
___ you have brown eyes?
Correct Answer
Do
Explanation
The correct answer is "Do". This is because the question is asking if the person has brown eyes, and "Do" is the correct auxiliary verb to use in this type of question.
19.
We don't have lessons __ weekends.
Correct Answer
on
Explanation
The word "on" is used to indicate a specific day or date. In this context, it suggests that there are no lessons during the weekends.
20.
Order the following words to make a sentence. Don't forget punctuation:
go / I / gym. / sometimes / to / the
Correct Answer
I sometimes go to the gym.
Explanation
The words "I," "sometimes," "go," "to," and "the" can be arranged to form the sentence "I sometimes go to the gym."
21.
A nurse works in a hotel.
Explanation
The given statement is "A nurse works in a hotel." The correct answer is "False." This means that the statement is not true. A nurse typically works in a healthcare setting such as a hospital, clinic, or doctor's office, rather than a hotel.
22.
Mike and Rosie ____ from London.
Explanation
The correct answer is "are" because the subject "Mike and Rosie" is plural, indicating that there are multiple individuals. Therefore, the correct verb form to use is "are" in order to agree with the plural subject.
23.
Match the opposite of YOUNG
Explanation
The opposite of "young" is "old."
24.
The island is home ___ many families.
Correct Answer
to
Explanation
The correct answer is "to" because the preposition "to" is used to indicate the direction or location of something. In this case, it is used to show that the island is the location or home for many families.
25.
Joy : What did you do last weekend?
Jane : ____________________
Correct Answer
A. I went to the museum.
Explanation
Jane is responding to Joy's question about what she did last weekend. The correct answer is "I went to the museum." This answer indicates that Jane visited the museum during the weekend.
26.
A: How are you?
Correct Answer
A. B: So - so
27.
We use WHO to ask about a person.
Explanation
The statement is true because we use "who" to ask about a person's identity or to inquire about someone's name, occupation, or other personal details. "Who" is a pronoun used for people, and it helps us gather information about individuals.
28.
We use HAS for the third singular person.
Explanation
The statement is true because when referring to the third person singular (he, she, it), we use "has" instead of "have". This is a grammatical rule in English.
29.
A pilot flies a plane
Explanation
The given statement is true. A pilot indeed flies a plane.
30.
Is there a stove in the kitchen?
Correct Answer
A. Yes, there is.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yes, there is." This implies that there is indeed a stove in the kitchen.
31.
The beach is very popular ___ turist.
Correct Answer
with
Explanation
The correct answer is "with". In this sentence, "with" is used to indicate the relationship between the beach and tourists. It suggests that the beach is well-liked or favored by tourists.
32.
Ema is of ___ height.
Explanation
The given correct answer for the question "Ema is of ___ height" is "medium". This suggests that Ema's height is neither tall nor short, but falls somewhere in between.
33.
I always like ____ with my friends in the afternoon.
Correct Answer
A. To hang out
Explanation
The correct answer is "to hang out" because it is the most appropriate phrase to use when expressing a desire to spend leisure time with friends. It implies a casual and relaxed activity, which is commonly done in the afternoon. The other options, "to take" and "to send," do not convey the same meaning or context.
34.
Choose the synonym of: frighten
Explanation
The word "frighten" means to cause fear or to scare someone. Therefore, the synonym of "frighten" is "scary", as it also refers to something that causes fear or is capable of frightening someone.
35.
___ is a knife.
Explanation
The word "That" is used to refer to something specific that is further away from the speaker. In this context, "That" is being used to refer to a knife that is not close to the speaker.
36.
There are ____ pillows on the bed.
Explanation
The word "some" is used to indicate an indefinite quantity or number. In this context, it suggests that there are an unspecified number of pillows on the bed, but not necessarily all of them.
37.
Match the opposite of CHUBBY
Explanation
The opposite of "chubby" is "thin" because "chubby" describes someone who is slightly overweight or plump, while "thin" describes someone who is slim or has a low body fat percentage.
38.
There aren't ____ flowers in the vase
Explanation
The word "any" is the correct answer because it is used in negative sentences to indicate that there is no quantity or number of something. In this case, it implies that there are no flowers in the vase. The other options ("some," "a," and "the") do not convey the absence of flowers in the vase.
39.
Choose the synonym of: Good
Explanation
The synonym of "good" is "great" because both words convey a positive and favorable meaning. They can be used interchangeably to describe something of high quality, satisfactory, or impressive.
40.
We use HAVE / HAS to express ability
Explanation
The correct answer is false because we use "can" or "be able to" to express ability, not "have" or "has".
41.
I am tired and I can't sleep ____ night!
Explanation
The correct answer is "at". When referring to a specific point in time, such as night, we use "at". In this sentence, the speaker is expressing their inability to sleep during a particular night.
42.
A: Can you dance?
Correct Answer
A. Yes, I can.
Explanation
The question asks if the person can dance, and the answer confirms that they can.
43.
Choose the synonym of: Amusing
Explanation
The word "amusing" means something that is entertaining, enjoyable, or funny. Therefore, the synonym of "amusing" is "funny", as it also refers to something that brings amusement or laughter.
44.
Chose the odd word out.
Explanation
The odd word out is "garden" because it is the only word that does not refer to an indoor space. The other three words, bedroom, living room, and garage, all describe different areas inside a house or building. However, a garden is an outdoor space typically used for growing plants and flowers.
45.
We use A / AN before singular nouns
Explanation
In English grammar, we use "a" or "an" before singular nouns to indicate that we are referring to any one of that noun. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound. This rule helps to determine which article to use in a sentence. Therefore, the statement "We use A / AN before singular nouns" is true.
46.
We use THOSE for things far from us.
Explanation
"Those" is a demonstrative pronoun used to refer to objects or things that are far from the speaker and the listener. It is the plural form of "that" and is used to indicate a greater distance or separation. Therefore, the statement is true as "those" is indeed used for things far from us.
47.
A: What's _____ name?
B: Mary
Explanation
In the given conversation, person A is asking for the name of the other person. Person B responds with "Mary". Since person A is asking about the name of the other person, the correct answer would be "your" as it refers to the person being addressed.
48.
We use CAN to express possession
Explanation
The statement is incorrect. We use "CAN" to express ability or possibility, not possession.
49.
We have three____
Correct Answer
A. Children
Explanation
The word "children" is the plural form of "child." It is the correct answer because it is the only option that is grammatically correct and matches the plural form of the word "child." "Childs" and "childrens" are incorrect because they do not follow the proper rules of pluralization in English.