Chemistry Test: Trivia Quiz On Electrolyte

39 Questions | Attempts: 161
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Chemistry Test: Trivia Quiz On Electrolyte - Quiz

Chemistry Test Trivia Quiz on Electrolyte. Electrolyte plays a major role in the human body, and that being said, there is much that can go wrong if they are less or in excess. How much do you know about electrolytes, their characteristics, and types from your chemistry class? Take up the quiz below and get to find out for sure.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Which solute is not the basis for electrical energy?

    • A.

      K+

    • B.

      Na+

    • C.

      Ca2+

    • D.

      Cl-

    Correct Answer
    C. Ca2+
  • 2. 

    Which solute is a transducer of electrical energy?

    Correct Answer
    Ca2+
  • 3. 

    What is the optimal pH for humans?

    Correct Answer
    7.4
  • 4. 

    What is the range of pH for humans?

    Correct Answer
    7.35-7.45
  • 5. 

    Why must K+ levels be kep low ~5mM

    Correct Answer
    cardiac arrest by depolarization
  • 6. 

    What hormomes regulate Na+ and K+

    Correct Answer
    Adestrone
    ANP
  • 7. 

    What hormomes regulate Ca2+

    Correct Answer
    parathyroid
    calcatonin
    calcitrol
  • 8. 

    K+ is reabsorbed from ___ to ____

    Correct Answer
    left to right
  • 9. 

    K+ is secreted from ___ to ___

    Correct Answer
    right to left
  • 10. 

    Production of aldestrone requires how many protolytic cleavages

    Correct Answer
    2
  • 11. 

    Aldestrone is produced form angiotensen in what part

    Correct Answer
    adrenal cortex
  • 12. 

    Plasma volume depends on ___ and ____ retained

    Correct Answer
    Na+
    water
  • 13. 

    When MAP increases angiotensen 2 ___

    Correct Answer
    increases
  • 14. 

    The initial decrease in MAP will result in the increase in which will produce the rise in Ang2

    Correct Answer
    renin
  • 15. 

    ANP increases Na+ excretion by decreasing Na+

    Correct Answer
    reabsorption
  • 16. 

    ANP increases Na+ and

    • A.

      Closes Na channels

    • B.

      Release aldestrone

    • C.

      Decrease renin

    • D.

      Increases GFR

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Closes Na channels
    B. Release aldestrone
    C. Decrease renin
    D. Increases GFR
  • 17. 

    Aldestrone is similar to K+ that

    • A.

      Mechanism similar to Na+

    • B.

      Increase pumps on basolateral

    • C.

      Increases number of channels

    • D.

      K+ can depolarize adrenal cortex

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Mechanism similar to Na+
    B. Increase pumps on basolateral
    C. Increases number of channels
    D. K+ can depolarize adrenal cortex
  • 18. 

    Which hormones increase Ca2+

    • A.

      Calcitrol

    • B.

      Calcitonin

    • C.

      Parathyroid

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Calcitrol
    C. Parathyroid
  • 19. 

    Which hormone decreases Ca2+

    Correct Answer(s)
    calcitonin
  • 20. 

    Parathryroid keeps Ca2+ in balance with a ___ feedback

    Correct Answer(s)
    negative
  • 21. 

    Caciltrol needs what vitamin and sunlight

    Correct Answer(s)
    D3
  • 22. 

    Acidosis is high concentration of ph which is

    Correct Answer(s)
    <7.45
  • 23. 

    Alkosis is low concentration of H+ with ph

    Correct Answer(s)
    >7.35
  • 24. 

    Acidosis is a result from

    • A.

      High protein diet

    • B.

      High fat diet

    • C.

      Heavy excircise

    • D.

      Severe diarrhea

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. High protein diet
    B. High fat diet
    C. Heavy excircise
    D. Severe diarrhea
  • 25. 

    Alkalosis is a result from

    Correct Answer(s)
    vomitting
    hyperventilation
    too much CO2 expelled
  • 26. 

    Which of the following are H+ process

    • A.

      Enzyme reaction rate

    • B.

      Excitability of CNS

    • C.

      Balance K+ tranporters

    • D.

      Acidosis decreases catecholamine activity

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Enzyme reaction rate
    B. Excitability of CNS
    C. Balance K+ tranporters
    D. Acidosis decreases catecholamine activity
  • 27. 

    Respiratory compensatio of acidosis expells

    Correct Answer(s)
    CO2
  • 28. 

    What is the quickest defense to pH compensation

    Correct Answer(s)
    buffering
  • 29. 

    Which compensation takes minutes

    Correct Answer(s)
    respiratory
  • 30. 

    Which compensatino takes slow

    Correct Answer(s)
    renal
  • 31. 

    Does compensation correct acid/base balance at source

    Correct Answer(s)
    No
    Explanation
    treats symptons

    Rate this question:

  • 32. 

    What are 3 buffers

    • A.

      Bicarbonate

    • B.

      Proteins

    • C.

      Phosphates

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Bicarbonate
    B. Proteins
    C. Phosphates
  • 33. 

    The renal compensation in proximal tubule of acidosis is the excretion of H+ and reabsorptin of ____

    Correct Answer(s)
    bicarbonate
  • 34. 

    New bicarbonate synthesis and secreation of H+ occur where

    Correct Answer(s)
    distal tubule
    collecting ducts
  • 35. 

    What are the right connections for insipidus diabetes

    Correct Answer(s)
    Hypothalmus to pituitary
  • 36. 

    Diabetes results from interference with the ___ and neurohypoposis system

    Correct Answer(s)
    suproatic
  • 37. 

    Trauma, meningitis, and tumors ___ ADH

    Correct Answer(s)
    increase
  • 38. 

    People suffering from inspidus can excrete how many gallons

    Correct Answer(s)
    5
  • 39. 

    Metoballic acidosis/alkalosis affects ___ and respiratory acidosis/alkalosis affects ____

    Correct Answer(s)
    respiratory
    renale

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2022
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 28, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Jfigue9
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