Digital Media Production Final Exam
This is the final exam for the William D. Ford Career Technical Center Digital Media Production class. Written by Instructor Louis St. Amadio and Student/Assistant Philip Frazee.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Setting your camera to ISO 100 will result in?
- A.
Course Pixelization
- B.
Medium Pixelization
- C.
Super Fine Pixelization
Correct Answer
C. Super Fine PixelizationExplanation
Setting your camera to ISO 100 will result in super fine pixelization. ISO refers to the sensitivity of the camera's image sensor to light. A lower ISO value, such as ISO 100, means that the sensor is less sensitive to light, resulting in less noise and finer details in the image. Therefore, setting the camera to ISO 100 will produce images with super fine pixelization, where the individual pixels are more defined and less grainy.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Setting your camera to ISO 200 will result in?
- A.
Fine Pixelization
- B.
Medium Pixelization
- C.
Super Fine Pixelization
Correct Answer
A. Fine PixelizationExplanation
Setting your camera to ISO 200 will result in fine pixelization. ISO refers to the sensitivity of the camera's image sensor to light. Higher ISO values result in more sensitivity to light, which can lead to increased noise or pixelization in the image. ISO 200 is a relatively low ISO setting, so it will produce a finer pixelization compared to higher ISO settings.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Setting your camera to ISO 400 will result in?
- A.
Fine Pixelization
- B.
Medium Pixelization
- C.
Super Fine Pixelization
Correct Answer
B. Medium PixelizationExplanation
Setting your camera to ISO 400 will result in medium pixelization. ISO refers to the sensitivity of your camera's image sensor. The higher the ISO, the more sensitive the sensor becomes to light. However, increasing the ISO also increases the amount of digital noise or pixelization in the image. ISO 400 is considered a moderate level of sensitivity, resulting in a moderate level of pixelization. It strikes a balance between capturing enough light in low-light situations and maintaining a reasonable level of image quality.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Setting your camera to ISO 400 will result in?
- A.
Fine Pixelization
- B.
Medium Pixelization
- C.
Course Pixelization
Correct Answer
C. Course PixelizationExplanation
Setting your camera to ISO 400 will result in coarse pixelization. ISO determines the sensitivity of the camera's image sensor to light. Higher ISO settings like ISO 400 allow the camera to capture more light, which can be useful in low-light conditions. However, increasing the ISO also increases the amount of digital noise in the image, resulting in a loss of image quality and coarse pixelization.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Flash and light meters take readings from two different types of light. The light reaching the subject, or _____________ light, and the light reflected off the subject, or reflected light.
Correct Answer
incidentExplanation
Flash and light meters are devices used in photography to measure light. They take readings from two different types of light: the light reaching the subject, known as incident light, and the light reflected off the subject, known as reflected light. The incident light refers to the light falling directly on the subject, without any interference or reflection, and is important for determining the correct exposure settings. By measuring the incident light, photographers can ensure that the subject is properly exposed and capture accurate colors and details.Rate this question:
- 6.
The daylight white balance setting is for light rated at?
- A.
5800 Degrees Celsius
- B.
6800 degrees Kelvin
- C.
3200 degrees Celsius
- D.
1200 degrees Fahrenheit
- E.
5800 degrees Kelvin
Correct Answer
E. 5800 degrees KelvinExplanation
The daylight white balance setting is for light rated at 5800 degrees Kelvin. This setting is used to adjust the color temperature of the camera to match the color temperature of natural daylight, which is typically around 5800 degrees Kelvin. By using this setting, the camera can capture accurate colors under daylight conditions, resulting in more realistic and natural-looking photographs.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The indoor white balance setting is for light rated at?
- A.
2400 degrees Celsius
- B.
3200 degrees Kelvin
- C.
3200 degrees Celsius
- D.
5800 degrees Kelvin
- E.
3400 degrees Celsius
Correct Answer
B. 3200 degrees KelvinExplanation
The indoor white balance setting is for light rated at 3200 degrees Kelvin. This setting is used to adjust the color temperature of the camera to match the warm artificial lighting commonly found indoors. By setting the white balance to 3200 degrees Kelvin, the camera ensures that white objects appear white in the captured image, rather than being tinted with a color cast caused by the warm light.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The ______________ tool in Photoshop is used to make aareas of an image darker.
Correct Answer
burnExplanation
The burn tool in Photoshop is used to darken specific areas of an image. This tool allows the user to selectively darken certain parts of the image, creating a more dramatic effect or emphasizing certain elements. By adjusting the brush size and exposure settings, the burn tool can be used to add depth and contrast to the image, enhancing its overall composition.Rate this question:
- 9.
The ______________ tool in Photoshop is used to make aareas of an image lighter.
Correct Answer
dodgeExplanation
The dodge tool in Photoshop is used to selectively lighten areas of an image. It is commonly used to brighten up shadows or to enhance specific details in a photo. By adjusting the exposure and brightness levels, the dodge tool allows users to lighten specific areas without affecting the overall image. This tool is particularly useful in portrait photography or when working with images that have uneven lighting.Rate this question:
- 10.
All cameras create an exposure with a combination of an ________________ and a shutter.
Correct Answer
ApertureExplanation
All cameras create an exposure with a combination of an aperture and a shutter. The aperture refers to the opening in the lens that controls the amount of light entering the camera. By adjusting the aperture, the photographer can control the depth of field and the amount of light that reaches the image sensor. The shutter, on the other hand, is responsible for controlling the duration of time that the image sensor is exposed to light. Together, the aperture and shutter work in tandem to create a properly exposed image.Rate this question:
- 11.
A digital cmaera stores an exposure onto a ________________.
Correct Answer
Media CardExplanation
A digital camera stores an exposure onto a media card. The media card is a storage device that allows the camera to capture and save digital images. It acts as the memory for the camera, similar to how a film roll would store images in a traditional film camera. The digital information of the exposure is written onto the media card, which can then be removed from the camera and transferred to a computer or other device for viewing or editing the images.Rate this question:
- 12.
Flash and light meters take readings from two different types of light. The light reaching the subject, or incident light, and the light reflected off the subject, or_____________ light.
Correct Answer
reflectedExplanation
Flash and light meters take readings from two different types of light: incident light and reflected light. Incident light refers to the light that reaches the subject directly, while reflected light refers to the light that bounces off the subject and reaches the meter. Therefore, the correct answer is "reflected."Rate this question:
- 13.
All cameras create an exposure with a combination of an aperture and a _____________.
Correct Answer
ShutterExplanation
All cameras create an exposure with a combination of an aperture and a shutter. The aperture controls the amount of light that enters the camera, while the shutter determines the duration of time that the light is allowed to reach the image sensor or film. By adjusting both the aperture and shutter speed, photographers can control the amount of light and the motion blur in their photographs.Rate this question:
- 14.
When using a lens designed for film, or full frame sensor cameras with an APS-C sized sensor, you must multiply the existing focal length by ____________ to calculate the correct focal length.
Correct Answer
1.5
150%Explanation
When using a lens designed for film, or full frame sensor cameras with an APS-C sized sensor, the correct focal length needs to be calculated by multiplying the existing focal length by 1.5 or 150%. This is because the APS-C sensor is smaller than a full frame sensor, resulting in a crop factor of 1.5. Multiplying the focal length by 1.5 compensates for this crop factor and gives the equivalent focal length that would be achieved on a full frame camera.Rate this question:
- 15.
A 24mm lens is considered a?
- A.
Wide Angle Lens
- B.
Zoom Lens
- C.
'Normal' Lens
Correct Answer
A. Wide Angle LensExplanation
A 24mm lens is considered a wide angle lens because it has a focal length that is shorter than the diagonal measurement of the camera's image sensor. Wide angle lenses are known for their ability to capture a wider field of view, making them suitable for landscape photography and capturing large scenes.Rate this question:
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- 16.
A 80mm lens is considered a?
- A.
Wide Angle Lens
- B.
Telephoto Lens
- C.
Portrait Lens
Correct Answer
C. Portrait LensExplanation
An 80mm lens is considered a portrait lens because it falls within the typical focal length range used for portrait photography. Portrait lenses are known for their ability to capture subjects with a natural perspective and minimal distortion. They provide a flattering compression effect and allow photographers to isolate their subjects from the background. While wide-angle lenses have shorter focal lengths and capture a wider field of view, and telephoto lenses have longer focal lengths and bring distant subjects closer, an 80mm lens is commonly used for capturing portraits.Rate this question:
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- 17.
A 50mm lens is considered a?
- A.
Extreme Telephoto Lens
- B.
'Normal' Lens
- C.
Portrait Lens
Correct Answer
B. 'Normal' LensExplanation
A 50mm lens is considered a 'normal' lens because it closely replicates the field of view that the human eye sees. It is neither a wide-angle lens nor a telephoto lens. This focal length is often preferred for everyday photography as it provides a natural perspective and is versatile for various types of photography, such as landscapes, street photography, and portraits.Rate this question:
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- 18.
A 70-210mm lens is considered a?
- A.
Extreme Telephoto Lens
- B.
Zoom Lens
- C.
Portrait Lens
Correct Answer
B. Zoom LensExplanation
A 70-210mm lens is considered a zoom lens because it has a variable focal length range that allows the photographer to zoom in and out, adjusting the magnification of the subject. This lens provides flexibility and versatility, making it suitable for various photography genres such as wildlife, sports, and landscapes.Rate this question:
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- 19.
A 500mm lens is considered a?
- A.
Extreme Telephoto Lens
- B.
Zoom Lens
- C.
Portrait Lens
Correct Answer
A. Extreme Telephoto LensExplanation
A 500mm lens is considered an extreme telephoto lens because it has a very long focal length. Telephoto lenses are designed to bring distant subjects closer, and a 500mm focal length allows for a significant amount of magnification. This makes it ideal for capturing subjects that are far away, such as wildlife or sports events, where getting physically close to the subject is not possible or desirable.Rate this question:
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- 20.
A 135mm lens is considered a?
- A.
Macro Lens
- B.
Zoom Lens
- C.
Medium Telephoto Lens
Correct Answer
C. Medium Telephoto LensExplanation
A 135mm lens is considered a medium telephoto lens. Telephoto lenses have a longer focal length, allowing them to capture subjects that are far away. A 135mm lens falls within the range of medium telephoto lenses, providing a good balance between magnification and portability. It is commonly used for portrait photography, as it allows the photographer to get closer to the subject without causing distortion. Additionally, the 135mm focal length provides a narrow field of view, making it suitable for isolating subjects and creating a shallow depth of field.Rate this question:
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- 21.
A 60mm lens is considered a?
- A.
Macro Lens
- B.
'Normal' Lens
- C.
Medium Telephoto Lens
Correct Answer
A. Macro LensExplanation
A 60mm lens is considered a macro lens because it has a focal length that allows for close-up photography. Macro lenses are specifically designed to capture small subjects in great detail, such as insects, flowers, or other tiny objects. They have a high magnification capability and a short minimum focusing distance, which allows photographers to get up close and capture intricate details that may not be visible to the naked eye.Rate this question:
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- 22.
A table lamp produces what types of light?
- A.
Incandescent
- B.
Sunlight
- C.
Mercury Vapor
Correct Answer
A. IncandescentExplanation
A table lamp produces incandescent light. Incandescent light is produced when a filament inside the lamp is heated to a high temperature, causing it to glow and emit light. Sunlight and Mercury Vapor are not produced by a table lamp. Sunlight is natural light emitted by the sun, while Mercury Vapor is a type of artificial light produced by specific types of lamps that contain mercury vapor.Rate this question:
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- 23.
A street light produces what types of light?
- A.
Incandescent
- B.
Flourescent
- C.
Mercury Vapor
Correct Answer
C. Mercury VaporExplanation
A street light produces mercury vapor light. Mercury vapor lamps produce light by passing an electric current through vaporized mercury. These lamps emit a bluish-white light and are commonly used for outdoor lighting purposes, such as street lighting. Incandescent and fluorescent lights are not typically used for street lighting.Rate this question:
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- 24.
A classroom lights produces what types of light?
- A.
Incandescent
- B.
Flourescent
- C.
Mercury Vapor
Correct Answer
B. FlourescentExplanation
The correct answer is Fluorescent. Fluorescent lights are commonly used in classrooms due to their energy efficiency and long lifespan. They produce white light by passing an electric current through a tube filled with mercury vapor and a phosphor coating on the inside of the tube. This causes the phosphor to emit visible light, resulting in a bright and even illumination in the classroom.Rate this question:
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- 25.
A soft box is used for?
- A.
Diffused soft lighting
- B.
Redirecting light
- C.
Narrow coverage light
Correct Answer
A. Diffused soft lightingExplanation
A soft box is used for diffused soft lighting. It helps to create a gentle and even light by diffusing the harshness and shadows that direct light can create. This type of lighting is commonly used in photography and videography to achieve a flattering and natural look, as it provides a soft and flattering illumination that enhances the subject's features and reduces the appearance of imperfections.Rate this question:
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- 26.
A snoot(or spot) is used for?
- A.
Broad coverage lighting
- B.
Redirecting light
- C.
Narrow coverage light
Correct Answer
C. Narrow coverage lightExplanation
A snoot, or spot, is used for narrow coverage lighting. This means that it is designed to focus the light in a specific direction or area, providing a concentrated and focused beam of light. This can be useful in various situations, such as highlighting a particular subject or creating dramatic lighting effects. By narrowing the coverage of the light, a snoot allows for more control and precision in lighting setups.Rate this question:
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- 27.
A kicker is used for?
- A.
Broad coverage lighting
- B.
Backdrop or hair light
- C.
Narrow coverage light
Correct Answer
C. Narrow coverage lightExplanation
A kicker is used for providing a narrow coverage light. This type of lighting is typically used to highlight or accent specific subjects or areas in a scene. It creates a focused beam of light that adds depth and dimension to the overall lighting setup. Kicker lights are commonly used in photography and film production to create separation between subjects and the background, adding a sense of depth and visual interest to the final image or footage.Rate this question:
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- 28.
An umbrella(or flood) is used for?
- A.
Broad coverage lighting
- B.
Backdrop or hair light
- C.
Narrow coverage light
Correct Answer
A. Broad coverage lightingExplanation
An umbrella or flood is used for broad coverage lighting because it helps to spread the light evenly over a large area. This type of lighting is commonly used in photography or videography to create a soft and diffused light that minimizes shadows and highlights details. Umbrellas and floods are often used in studio setups or outdoor shoots where a wide area needs to be illuminated.Rate this question:
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- 29.
A reflector is used for?
- A.
Redirecting light
- B.
Backdrop or hair light
- C.
Narrow coverage light
Correct Answer
A. Redirecting lightExplanation
A reflector is used for redirecting light. When light hits the surface of a reflector, it bounces off in a different direction. This can be useful in various situations such as photography, where reflectors are commonly used to manipulate lighting conditions. By redirecting light, reflectors can help to fill in shadows, enhance the overall lighting, or create specific lighting effects. Reflectors can also be used in other applications, such as in optical systems or in solar energy devices, where they help to maximize the utilization of light.Rate this question:
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- 30.
How should your light be placed when attempting to achieve butterfly lighting?
- A.
At a 45 degree angle from the subject and 45 ft. from the subject.
- B.
At a 45 degree angle from the subject and pointing down at a 60 degree angle.
- C.
At a 45 degree angle from the subject and pointing down at a 45 degree angle.
Correct Answer
C. At a 45 degree angle from the subject and pointing down at a 45 degree angle.Explanation
The correct answer is to place the light at a 45 degree angle from the subject and point it down at a 45 degree angle. This lighting technique, known as butterfly lighting, creates a flattering and dramatic effect on the subject's face. By positioning the light at a 45 degree angle, it creates a slight shadow under the nose and chin, adding depth to the image. Pointing the light down at a 45 degree angle helps to illuminate the face evenly, while still maintaining some shadowing for a more sculpted look.Rate this question:
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- 31.
When the area in front of or behind the subject in a photograph is blurred the photograph is said to have s a shallow ________________.
Correct Answer
Depth of FieldExplanation
When the area in front of or behind the subject in a photograph is blurred, it indicates that the camera has a shallow depth of field. This means that only a small portion of the image is in sharp focus, while the rest appears blurry. Depth of field refers to the range of distance in a photograph that appears acceptably sharp, and a shallow depth of field is often used to create a sense of focus and draw attention to the subject.Rate this question:
- 32.
In order to manually set a custom white balance you must?
- A.
Point the camera at an extremely bright light source.
- B.
Fill the cameras screen with an all-white subject such as a white card.
- C.
Fill at least 1/4 of the cameras screen with an all white subject.
Correct Answer
B. Fill the cameras screen with an all-white subject such as a white card.Explanation
To manually set a custom white balance, you need to fill the camera's screen with an all-white subject, such as a white card. This is because the camera needs to measure the color temperature of the light hitting the subject in order to accurately adjust the white balance. By filling the screen with an all-white subject, the camera can measure the color temperature of the light reflected off the subject and use this information to set the appropriate white balance for the scene. Pointing the camera at an extremely bright light source or filling only a portion of the screen with an all-white subject would not provide an accurate measurement of the overall scene's color temperature.Rate this question:
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- 33.
What is the definition of white balance?
- A.
All colors are correctly balanced and appear correctly under the existing light.
- B.
All grey subjects will be the proper shade of white.
- C.
All colors will have different temperatures.
- D.
Black will be balanced for the light of the moon.
Correct Answer
A. All colors are correctly balanced and appear correctly under the existing light.Explanation
White balance is the process of adjusting the colors in an image to appear natural and accurate under the existing lighting conditions. It ensures that all colors in the image are correctly balanced and appear as they should, without any unwanted color casts. By adjusting the white balance, the image will accurately represent the true colors of the scene as perceived by the human eye.Rate this question:
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- 34.
The resolution of photographs on line is _______________?
Correct Answer
72 dpiExplanation
The resolution of photographs online is commonly measured in dpi (dots per inch), and 72 dpi is a standard resolution for images displayed on electronic screens. This resolution is suitable for viewing images on websites and digital devices because it balances image quality with file size. Higher resolutions are typically unnecessary for online viewing as they would result in larger file sizes and slower loading times. Therefore, 72 dpi is a commonly used resolution for online photographs.Rate this question:
- 35.
The capacity of a compact disc is _______________?
Correct Answer
700 mbExplanation
The capacity of a compact disc is 700 mb. This refers to the amount of data that can be stored on a compact disc. The "mb" stands for megabytes, which is a unit of measurement for digital storage. Compact discs are commonly used for storing music, videos, and other types of digital media.Rate this question:
- 36.
The capacity of a DVD is _____?
Correct Answer
4.7 gbExplanation
The capacity of a DVD is 4.7 GB. This refers to the amount of data that can be stored on a DVD. DVDs are commonly used for storing and distributing movies, software, and other large files. The 4.7 GB capacity allows for a significant amount of data to be stored on a single disc, making it a convenient and widely used storage medium.Rate this question:
- 37.
When making adjustments to your shutter speed and aperture, F/11 at 1/60 sec. will give you the same exposure as F/5.6 at _____.
Correct Answer
1/250 sec.Explanation
When making adjustments to the shutter speed and aperture, the correct answer suggests that if the initial settings are F/11 at 1/60 sec., then changing the aperture to F/5.6 will require the shutter speed to be adjusted to 1/250 sec. in order to maintain the same exposure. This is because decreasing the aperture size by one stop (from F/11 to F/5.6) allows more light to enter the camera, which needs to be compensated by increasing the shutter speed by two stops (from 1/60 sec. to 1/250 sec.) to maintain the same overall exposure.Rate this question:
- 38.
When making adjustments to your shutter speed and aperture, F/8 at 1/125 sec. will give you the same exposure as F/____ at 1/250sec.
Correct Answer
5.6Explanation
When making adjustments to shutter speed and aperture, changing the aperture from F/8 to F/5.6 will allow more light to enter the camera, compensating for the faster shutter speed of 1/250 sec. This change in aperture will result in the same exposure as F/8 at 1/125 sec.Rate this question:
- 39.
When making adjustments to your shutter speed and aperture, F/11 at 1/30 sec. will give you the same exposure as F/____ at 1/60sec.
Correct Answer
8Explanation
When making adjustments to your shutter speed and aperture, the exposure is determined by the combination of these two settings. In this case, the given settings of F/11 at 1/30 sec. can be adjusted to achieve the same exposure as F/8 at 1/60 sec. This means that by opening up the aperture to F/8 and doubling the shutter speed to 1/60 sec, the same amount of light will be allowed through the lens, resulting in an equivalent exposure.Rate this question:
- 40.
If your light meter reads F/8 and you're bracketing your exposures for one stop under and one stop over, which apertures would you use?
Correct Answer
5.6, 8, and 11Explanation
When the light meter reads F/8, bracketing one stop under and one stop over means adjusting the aperture to let in less or more light respectively. To achieve one stop under, a smaller aperture is needed, so an aperture of 5.6 would be used. For one stop over, a larger aperture is needed, so apertures of 8 and 11 would be used.Rate this question:
- 41.
List the five most common pieces of equipment we use in the studio.
Correct Answer
Strobes, wireless trigger, backdrop, flash meter, umbrella
Strobes, wireless trigger, backdrop, flash meter, soft box
Strobes, wireless trigger, backdrop, flash meter, beauty dishExplanation
The correct answer is Strobes, wireless trigger, backdrop, flash meter, umbrella. This answer includes the five most common pieces of equipment used in the studio, which are strobes (lighting equipment), wireless trigger (to remotely trigger the strobes), backdrop (background for the photoshoot), flash meter (to measure the intensity of the light), and umbrella (used to diffuse and soften the light).Rate this question:
- 42.
When shooting with butterfly lighting, the catch light in the models eye should appear at either the _______ o'clock or _________ o'clock position. (Anwer using two numbers seperated by the word or, for example 2 or 4.)
Correct Answer
1 or 11
11 or 1Explanation
When shooting with butterfly lighting, the catch light in the model's eye should appear at either the 1 o'clock or 11 o'clock position, or at the 11 o'clock or 1 o'clock position. This lighting setup creates a symmetrical butterfly-shaped shadow under the nose, with the catch light positioned on either side of the pupil.Rate this question:
- 43.
A good critique of someones work should strike a balance of _______________ and _____________ comments.
Correct Answer
positive and negative
negative and positiveExplanation
A good critique of someone's work should strike a balance of positive and negative comments. This means that the critique should not only focus on pointing out the flaws or negatives but also highlight the strengths and positives of the work. By providing both positive and negative feedback, the critique can offer a well-rounded evaluation that acknowledges both the areas that need improvement and the areas that are well-executed. This balanced approach helps the individual receiving the critique to understand what they are doing well and what they can improve upon.Rate this question:
- 44.
When shooting a play in a dark theater you should use ISO?
- A.
50
- B.
800+
- C.
200
Correct Answer
B. 800+Explanation
When shooting a play in a dark theater, it is advisable to use a higher ISO setting, such as 800 or higher. This is because a higher ISO allows the camera's sensor to be more sensitive to light, which is crucial in low-light situations. By using a higher ISO, you can capture brighter and more detailed images even in the dimly lit theater.Rate this question:
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- 45.
When shooting a wedding using an external flash you should use ISO?
- A.
200
- B.
100
- C.
400
Correct Answer
A. 200Explanation
When shooting a wedding using an external flash, it is recommended to use ISO 200. ISO determines the sensitivity of the camera's image sensor to light. ISO 200 is a good choice because it strikes a balance between capturing enough light and minimizing noise in the image. It allows for a moderate amount of sensitivity to light, which is ideal for capturing well-exposed wedding photos with the help of an external flash.Rate this question:
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- 46.
When shooting a model on a beach you should use ISO?
- A.
800+
- B.
100
- C.
50
Correct Answer
C. 50Explanation
When shooting a model on a beach, it is recommended to use a low ISO setting such as 50. This is because shooting in bright outdoor conditions like a beach usually provides ample natural light. A low ISO helps to reduce the amount of noise in the image and maintain better image quality. Additionally, using a low ISO allows for a slower shutter speed, which can be useful for capturing motion blur or creating a sense of movement in the photograph.Rate this question:
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- 47.
When shooting indoors with daylight you should use ISO?
- A.
800+
- B.
100
- C.
400
Correct Answer
C. 400Explanation
When shooting indoors with daylight, using an ISO of 400 is recommended. ISO refers to the sensitivity of the camera's image sensor to light. In daylight conditions, there is usually enough light available, so a lower ISO like 100 may be too sensitive and result in overexposed images. On the other hand, using a higher ISO like 800 or above may introduce more noise or graininess to the photos. Therefore, an ISO of 400 strikes a balance between capturing enough light and maintaining good image quality in indoor daylight conditions.Rate this question:
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- 48.
When shooting a model with a strobe you should use ISO?
- A.
100
- B.
200
- C.
50
Correct Answer
A. 100Explanation
When shooting a model with a strobe, it is recommended to use a lower ISO setting, such as 100. This is because a strobe provides a powerful burst of light, which can effectively illuminate the subject even in low light conditions. Using a lower ISO helps to minimize digital noise and maintain image quality, as the strobe's light is already providing sufficient illumination. Higher ISO settings may result in grainy or noisy images, which can detract from the overall quality of the photograph.Rate this question:
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- 49.
Butterfly lighting achieves ______________ results.
Correct Answer
dramaticExplanation
Butterfly lighting is a technique commonly used in photography and cinematography to create a dramatic effect. It involves positioning the main light source directly above the subject's face, casting a shadow under the nose that resembles a butterfly's wings. This lighting setup creates a distinct and striking look, emphasizing the subject's features and adding depth to the image. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "dramatic."Rate this question:
- 50.
Lighting with an umbrella achieves _____________ lighting.
Correct Answer
broadExplanation
Using an umbrella for lighting helps to create a broad lighting effect. The umbrella diffuses and spreads the light, resulting in a soft and even illumination that covers a larger area. This type of lighting is ideal for portrait photography or when a more flattering and less harsh light is desired. The umbrella acts as a modifier, widening the light source and reducing shadows, resulting in a broad and gentle lighting effect.Rate this question:
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