1.
Miller wrote this play as a direct result of the political happenings of the 1950's.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Miller wrote this play as a direct result of the political happenings of the 1950s. This suggests that the play was influenced by the political climate of that time, possibly addressing themes or issues relevant to the political events of the 1950s. The answer "True" indicates that the statement is correct and Miller's play was indeed a response to the political happenings of the 1950s.
2.
The only way to avoid hanging in the witch trials was to confess openly.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During the witch trials, confessing openly was the only way to avoid being hanged. This suggests that those who admitted to being witches or practicing witchcraft were spared from execution. By confessing, individuals may have hoped to receive a lesser punishment or be granted mercy by the court. This answer implies that those who chose not to confess were more likely to face the consequences of being found guilty and sentenced to death.
3.
John Proctor signs his confession leaguing him with the devil.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
John Proctor signs his confession leaguing him with the devil. This statement is true. In Arthur Miller's play "The Crucible," John Proctor, a central character, is falsely accused of witchcraft. In order to save his life, he is pressured into signing a confession admitting to being in league with the devil. Despite initially agreeing to sign, Proctor ultimately tears up the confession, choosing to maintain his integrity and refusing to allow a false confession to be used against others.
4.
Giles Corey, along with Rebecca Nurse, was hanged.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Giles Corey was not hanged, but instead was pressed to death during the Salem witch trials. Along with Rebecca Nurse, he was accused of witchcraft and faced a trial. However, Corey refused to enter a plea, which resulted in him being subjected to the cruel punishment of being pressed with heavy stones until he died. Therefore, the statement that Giles Corey was hanged is false.
5.
Rebecca Nurse finaly made a public confession.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement states that Rebecca Nurse finally made a public confession, but the correct answer is false. This means that Rebecca Nurse did not make a public confession.
6.
Abigail and Betty leave Salem by boat.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement says that Abigail and Betty leave Salem by boat. However, the answer is false because the statement does not provide any information about whether Abigail and Betty actually leave Salem by boat or not. The answer cannot be determined based on the given statement alone.
7.
Giles Corey continued fighting "the system" with his dying breath.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Giles Corey's actions during his final moments demonstrate his determination to resist "the system." Despite being accused of witchcraft and facing a brutal death by pressing, Corey refused to plead guilty or innocent, knowing that doing so would result in the forfeiture of his property. By remaining silent, he challenged the authority of the court and protested against the unjust practices of the Salem witch trials. This unwavering defiance until his last breath exemplifies his resistance against the system.
8.
Elizabeth never sees the goodness in John.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Elizabeth never sees the goodness in John" implies that Elizabeth does not recognize or appreciate any positive qualities or virtues in John. However, the correct answer is False, which means that this statement is not true. Therefore, it can be inferred that Elizabeth does see the goodness in John, indicating that she does recognize and appreciate his positive qualities.
9.
There was really no one practicing "black magic" in Salem.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because there is no historical evidence to support the existence of individuals practicing "black magic" in Salem during the infamous witch trials. The witch trials were a result of mass hysteria and religious fanaticism, where innocent people were accused and persecuted based on superstitions and fear. The accusations were more rooted in social, political, and personal rivalries rather than any actual evidence of black magic or witchcraft.
10.
Mary Warren fears God more than she does Abigail.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Mary Warren does not fear God more than she fears Abigail. This statement implies that Mary Warren fears Abigail more than she fears God.
11.
Reverend Parris' golden candlesticks that he force the congregation to buy are an example of his own greed.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that Reverend Parris, a religious figure, is using his position to manipulate and exploit the congregation for his own financial gain. The reference to the golden candlesticks indicates that he is pressuring the congregation to purchase expensive items, which serves as evidence of his greed. Therefore, the answer "True" accurately reflects the situation described in the statement.
12.
Dancing was the only accepted form of entertainment in Salem.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement that dancing was the only accepted form of entertainment in Salem is false. This implies that there were other forms of entertainment besides dancing that were accepted in Salem.
13.
Then necessity for strict individual control was being challenged in Salem during the trials.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During the trials in Salem, the necessity for strict individual control was being challenged. This implies that there were individuals or groups questioning the need for such strict control over people's actions and behaviors. This suggests that there was a shift in mindset or a growing resistance against the oppressive control, indicating that the statement is true.
14.
The poppet is not only an image, but it becomes a symbol when it is used as a "voodoo" doll.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because a poppet, when used as a "voodoo" doll, goes beyond being just an image and takes on symbolic meaning. In voodoo practices, the poppet is believed to represent a specific person and is used to perform rituals and spells that affect that person. The poppet becomes a conduit for channeling energy and intentions towards the individual it represents, making it more than just a mere image.
15.
The Crucible is intended to be an accurate record of the Salem witch Trials.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because The Crucible is a fictionalized account of the Salem witch trials. While it is based on historical events and characters, the play takes artistic liberties and dramatizes certain aspects for storytelling purposes. It is not intended to be a completely accurate record of the trials, but rather a commentary on the McCarthy era and the dangers of mass hysteria.
16.
Why does Mary Warren withdraw her testimony against the investigations?
Correct Answer
B. The other girls accuse her of witching them
Explanation
Mary Warren withdraws her testimony against the investigations because the other girls accuse her of witching them. This accusation puts Mary in a difficult position as it not only undermines her credibility but also exposes her to potential harm or punishment by the community. By retracting her testimony, Mary hopes to distance herself from the other girls' accusations and avoid any further consequences.
17.
During court, why does Proctor confess to an affair with Abigail Williams ?
Correct Answer
C. To discredit Abigail's testimony
Explanation
Proctor confesses to an affair with Abigail Williams to discredit her testimony. By revealing their previous relationship, Proctor aims to undermine Abigail's credibility and cast doubt on her accusations. He hopes that by exposing their personal connection, the court will question Abigail's motives and potentially dismiss her claims. Proctor's intention is not to satisfy his wife or cleanse his guilt, but rather to protect himself and others from the false accusations made by Abigail.
18.
Which of the following characters helped instigate the investigations and later condemned them?
Correct Answer
C. Reverend Hale
Explanation
Reverend Hale is the correct answer because he initially supported the investigations into witchcraft in Salem and played a crucial role in instigating them. However, as the trials progressed and innocent people were accused and condemned, Hale began to question the validity of the proceedings. He eventually condemned the trials and the methods used to determine guilt, realizing the injustice that was being done.
19.
The Crucible:
Correct Answer
A. Is based generally on history
Explanation
The correct answer is that "The Crucible" is based generally on history. This means that while the play takes inspiration from real historical events, it may also include fictional elements or take artistic liberties with the facts. It is not completely accurate historically, as there may be some fictionalized or dramatized aspects in the story. However, it is not set in the future or a futuristic setting.
20.
The Puritans
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The Puritans sought religious freedom in America, as they were dissatisfied with the Anglican Church in England. They believed in predestination, the idea that God had already chosen who would be saved and who would be damned, and this belief influenced their strict moral and behavioral code. Therefore, all of the statements mentioned in the options are correct.
21.
In the Crucible, which of the following does not refer to the forest?
Correct Answer
D. Unnatural
Explanation
The term "unnatural" does not refer to the forest in The Crucible. The other options all describe the forest in some way: "the citadel of the Devil's final stand" suggests that the forest is a place where evil resides, "a refuge for the forsaken" implies that the forest provides solace or shelter for those who have been abandoned, and "mysterious, dark, and threatening" highlights the eerie and menacing nature of the forest. However, "unnatural" does not specifically describe the forest and therefore does not refer to it.
22.
Which of the following does not contribute to the Salem witch trials?
Correct Answer
C. Poverty
Explanation
The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts in the late 17th century. While rivalry, lust for another's husband, and ego played significant roles in fueling the accusations and hysteria during the trials, poverty did not directly contribute to the trials. The trials were more influenced by social tensions, religious beliefs, and power dynamics within the community, rather than economic factors.
23.
Which transitions is facing the Salem community?
Correct Answer
A. A shift form survival to security
Explanation
The correct answer is a shift from survival to security. This means that the Salem community is transitioning from focusing on basic survival needs to prioritizing their safety and well-being. This could indicate that the community has achieved a certain level of stability and is now able to address their security concerns. This shift may involve implementing measures such as improving infrastructure, increasing law enforcement presence, or enhancing emergency response capabilities.
24.
The Salem community does not approve of
Correct Answer
B. Vain enjoyment
Explanation
The Salem community disapproves of vain enjoyment. This suggests that the community does not value or support activities that are considered frivolous or without purpose. They may prioritize more serious or productive pursuits and view indulging in pleasure or leisure as wasteful or unnecessary.
25.
Which character best exemplifies the concept of grace?
Correct Answer
D. Rebecca Nurse
Explanation
Rebecca Nurse best exemplifies the concept of grace because she is portrayed as a kind, patient, and forgiving character throughout the play. Despite being accused of witchcraft, she remains calm and composed, showing compassion towards others, even her accusers. She maintains her integrity and refuses to falsely confess, demonstrating her strong moral character. Her grace is also evident in her willingness to forgive those who have wronged her. Overall, Rebecca Nurse embodies the qualities of grace through her kindness, patience, forgiveness, and unwavering moral principles.
26.
Which of the following does not describe Reverend Parris?
Correct Answer
B. Irrational
Explanation
The given options describe different characteristics of Reverend Parris. However, the term "irrational" does not fit Reverend Parris as it suggests acting without reason or logic. The other options, such as hypocritical, insecure, and materialistic, may be more applicable to Reverend Parris based on his actions and behavior.
27.
What techniques does Abigail use to gain control of a situation?
Correct Answer
A. She poses as an innocent victim
Explanation
Abigail gains control of a situation by posing as an innocent victim. This means that she pretends to be blameless and portrays herself as someone who has been wronged or unfairly treated. By doing so, she manipulates others' perceptions and elicits sympathy, allowing her to assert control over the situation and potentially shift blame onto others.
28.
John Proctor is most ashamed of being:
Correct Answer
A. Immoral
Explanation
John Proctor is most ashamed of being immoral because throughout the play "The Crucible," he struggles with guilt and shame over his affair with Abigail Williams. Proctor is a morally upright man who values his integrity, and his actions go against his own principles. He is tormented by his own immorality and feels deep shame for betraying his wife and his own values. This shame is evident in his attempts to redeem himself and regain his honor, even if it means sacrificing his own life.
29.
Proctor is most pained by his betrayal of:
Correct Answer
A. His own values
Explanation
Proctor is most pained by his betrayal of his own values because throughout the play, he struggles with his guilt and remorse over his affair with Abigail. He values honesty, integrity, and loyalty, but his actions have compromised these values. Proctor's internal conflict is evident as he tries to reconcile his desire to do what is right with the consequences of his actions. His guilt and self-blame indicate that he is most troubled by the betrayal of his own principles and moral compass.
30.
Rebecca Nurse best represents:
Correct Answer
B. Moral courage
Explanation
Rebecca Nurse best represents moral courage. Throughout the play "The Crucible," she stands firm in her beliefs and refuses to confess to witchcraft, even when faced with immense pressure and the threat of death. She remains steadfast in her integrity and refuses to compromise her values, displaying immense bravery and moral strength. Her unwavering commitment to truth and justice, despite the dire consequences, showcases her moral courage.
31.
What possible motive does Marry Warren have for telling the truth?
Correct Answer
B. She fears guilt
Explanation
Marry Warren may have a motive to tell the truth because she fears guilt. By confessing and telling the truth, she can alleviate her conscience and avoid the burden of carrying the guilt of lying. Telling the truth may also provide her with a sense of relief and allow her to confront her own actions and take responsibility for them.
32.
According to Elizabeth, what is Abigail's intent?
Correct Answer
D. To replace Elizabeth as Proctor's wife
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that Abigail's intent, according to Elizabeth, is to replace her as Proctor's wife. This implies that Abigail may have feelings for Proctor and wants to take Elizabeth's place in his life.
33.
How would we describe Proctor's failure to remember the las commandment?
Correct Answer
C. Ironic
Explanation
Proctor's failure to remember the last commandment can be described as ironic. This is because the commandment he forgets is "Thou shalt not commit adultery," and Proctor himself has committed adultery. The irony lies in the fact that he forgets the very commandment that he has broken, highlighting the hypocrisy and moral conflict within his character.
34.
Which would not be a theme for The Crucible?
Correct Answer
C. Never trust a woman in love
Explanation
The theme "never trust a woman in love" would not be appropriate for The Crucible because the play primarily focuses on the Salem witch trials and the theme of mass hysteria. It explores the destructive power of fear, the danger of false accusations, and the consequences of unchecked authority. While the play does touch on themes of trust and betrayal, it does not specifically single out women in love as untrustworthy. Therefore, the given answer does not align with the central themes of The Crucible.
35.
John Proctor's ( proctor= supervisor of a test) name is significant because:
Correct Answer
C. In his final moments, he enforces the values of his community
36.
During the trials, what does the state contend?
Correct Answer
B. That Heaven speaks through the children
Explanation
The state contends that Heaven speaks through the children. This suggests that the state believes the children involved in the trials have a divine connection or are being used as a vessel for divine messages. This belief may influence the state's actions and decisions during the trials, as they may view the children's words and actions as sacred and unquestionable.
37.
How does Elizabeth avoid immediate hanging?
Correct Answer
A. She is pregnant
Explanation
Elizabeth avoids immediate hanging because she is pregnant. This means that she cannot be executed until after she gives birth, as it would be considered the killing of an unborn child. This delay in her punishment allows her some time to potentially prove her innocence or find a way to escape.
38.
Why is Giles Corey arrested ?
Correct Answer
D. For contempt of court
Explanation
Giles Corey is arrested for contempt of court. This means that he has shown disrespect or disobedience towards the court, its rules, or its officials. It suggests that Corey may have acted in a way that disrupted the proceedings or hindered the administration of justice. This offense is separate from the other options provided, such as witchcraft, perjury, or stealing, which are not mentioned as reasons for his arrest.
39.
When Hale argues. "I am a minister of the Lord, and I dare not take a life without there be a proof so immaculate no slightest qualm of conscience may doubt it" he is beginning to show his fear of:
Correct Answer
C. Guilt
Explanation
In this statement, Hale expresses his fear of guilt. He emphasizes that as a minister of the Lord, he cannot take a life unless there is undeniable proof that leaves no room for doubt. This indicates that he is deeply concerned about the moral and ethical implications of wrongly accusing or condemning someone to death. Hale's fear of guilt highlights his commitment to justice and his desire to ensure that no innocent person is wrongly punished.
40.
Why does Danforth refuse to believe Proctor's confession of lechery?
Correct Answer
C. Abigail's guilt would mean that Danforth's judgment has been in error
Explanation
Danforth refuses to believe Proctor's confession of lechery because if he were to accept Abigail's guilt, it would imply that his previous judgment in the Salem witch trials was incorrect. This would be a blow to his reputation and authority as a judge. By denying Abigail's guilt, Danforth is able to maintain the illusion of his infallibility and preserve his credibility in the eyes of the community. Additionally, Danforth may also be influenced by his own personal biases and desire to protect his own image and power.
41.
What does the judge value most in this passage?"I will not receive a single plea for pardon or postponement. Then that will not confess will hang. Twelve are already executed and the village expects to see them die this morning. Postponement now speaks a floundering on my part; reprieve or pardon must cast doubt upon the guilt of them that died till know. . . "
Correct Answer
B. Law is a higher good than life
Explanation
The passage suggests that the judge values the law as a higher good than life. This is evident from the statement that the judge will not receive any pleas for pardon or postponement, indicating a strict adherence to the law. The judge believes that postponement or pardon would cast doubt upon the guilt of those who have already been executed, emphasizing the importance of upholding the law even at the expense of individual lives.
42.
Why does Proctor ultimately fail to confess?
Correct Answer
B. His honor means more than his life
Explanation
Proctor ultimately fails to confess because his honor means more to him than his life. He values his integrity and reputation, and admitting to a false confession would compromise his principles. He would rather die with his honor intact than live with the guilt and shame of falsely confessing.
43.
The Puritans valued all of the following except
Correct Answer
D. Individual freedom
Explanation
The Puritans valued education, hard work, and regular church attendance as essential aspects of their religious beliefs and community. However, they did not prioritize individual freedom as much as these other values. The Puritans believed in strict adherence to religious doctrine and a communal way of life, which meant that individual freedom was often limited in order to maintain order and conformity within the community.
44.
In the beginning of the play, Parris is angry with his niece Abigail because
Correct Answer
C. Her dismissal from the Proctor household has created gossip in the congregation and an awkward situation for him
Explanation
Parris is angry with his niece Abigail because her dismissal from the Proctor household has created gossip in the congregation and an awkward situation for him. This implies that Abigail's actions have caused a scandal or controversy that reflects poorly on Parris as the town's minister. It suggests that Parris is concerned about his reputation and the impact that Abigail's actions may have on his standing in the community.
45.
When his daughter goes into an apparent trance, Parris refuses to believe that she has been bewitched because he thinks that
Correct Answer
B. His congregation will drive him out of Salem if there is witchcraft in his house
Explanation
Parris refuses to believe that his daughter has been bewitched because he fears that his congregation will drive him out of Salem if there is witchcraft in his house. This suggests that Parris is more concerned about his reputation and position in the community than he is about the well-being of his daughter. He is afraid of the potential backlash and loss of power that would come with being associated with witchcraft, so he denies the possibility of it being true.
46.
Learning that Reverend Hale has been summoned, Rebecca Nurse expresses
Correct Answer
A. Concern about the "search for loose spirits"
Explanation
Rebecca Nurse expresses concern about the "search for loose spirits" because she understands the potential dangers and consequences of such an investigation. She is likely aware that the search for loose spirits can lead to false accusations and hysteria, as it did during the Salem witch trials. Rebecca Nurse, being a wise and experienced woman, recognizes the potential harm that can come from this kind of witch hunt and is therefore concerned about the situation.
47.
When questioned by Hale, Tituba
Correct Answer
A. Confesses readily
Explanation
In this scenario, Tituba confesses readily when questioned by Hale. This means that she admits to whatever accusations or wrongdoing she is being questioned about without hesitation or resistance. This suggests that Tituba is willing to take responsibility for her actions and is not trying to hide or deny anything.
48.
Before her arrest, Elizabeth believes that her husband
Correct Answer
B. Still desires Abigail
Explanation
Based on the given information, Elizabeth believes that her husband still desires Abigail. This suggests that despite any potential consequences or disapproval, Elizabeth holds the belief that her husband's feelings for Abigail have not diminished or disappeared over time. This implies that there may have been a previous connection or relationship between her husband and Abigail, which Elizabeth believes still exists.
49.
When Proctor tries to present his deposition to Danforth, Parris accuses him of
Correct Answer
B. Attempting to overthrow the court
Explanation
In this scene, Parris accuses Proctor of attempting to overthrow the court when he tries to present his deposition to Danforth. Parris sees Proctor's actions as a threat to the authority and credibility of the court. By presenting evidence that challenges the court's decisions, Proctor is seen as trying to undermine the power and legitimacy of the court. Parris, who is a staunch supporter of the court, accuses Proctor of this in order to discredit him and protect the court's reputation.
50.
With which statement would Mr. Putnam be most likely to agree?
Correct Answer
C. "There are witches here and they must be found"
Explanation
Mr. Putnam would most likely agree with the statement "There are witches here and they must be found." This is because Mr. Putnam is portrayed as a strong believer in witchcraft in Arthur Miller's play "The Crucible." He is one of the main accusers who fuels the witch trials in Salem. Mr. Putnam firmly believes that there are witches in the community and actively seeks to identify and expose them. This aligns with his character's beliefs and actions throughout the play.