Crime In Victorian England Homework

Explanation
The correct answer is "Over 222." This suggests that there were more than 222 crimes that were punishable by death.

Explanation
Capital punishment refers to the legally authorized killing of someone as a form of punishment for a crime. This means that the government or judicial system has the power to execute individuals who have been convicted of certain offenses. It is a highly controversial practice that is carried out in some countries, while others have abolished it. The purpose of capital punishment is to serve as a deterrent and to administer justice for the most serious crimes committed by individuals.

Explanation
In the novel Oliver Twist, Mr. Brownlow is not a member of the underclass. Unlike Oliver Twist, Fagin, Dodger, and Charley, Mr. Brownlow is portrayed as a wealthy and respectable gentleman. He is a kind and generous character who takes Oliver in and provides him with a safe and loving home. Mr. Brownlow's social status and behavior set him apart from the underclass characters in the story.

Explanation
During the Victorian era, theft was the most common type of crime. This can be attributed to the rapid urbanization and population growth that occurred during this period, leading to overcrowded cities and increased poverty. The rise of industrialization also created new opportunities for theft, as people migrated to cities in search of work and often struggled to make ends meet. Additionally, the lack of effective law enforcement and the limited resources dedicated to crime prevention made it easier for thieves to operate and go undetected. As a result, theft became a prevalent and widespread crime during the Victorian era.

Explanation
In Victorian England, the most common method used to punish pickpockets was hanging. This form of punishment was prevalent during that time and was often carried out publicly as a deterrent to others. Hanging involved the use of a rope to suspend the convicted individual until they died. It was seen as a severe punishment for crimes such as theft, including pickpocketing, and was intended to instill fear and discourage criminal behavior.

Explanation
Garrotting is a type of crime where innocent people are attacked and sometimes killed by having something such as a piece of wire or cord pulled tightly around their neck. This method is used to strangle the victims, causing asphyxiation and potentially leading to death. The other options, violence, drunkenness, and chloroform attacks, do not specifically involve the act of strangulation using a wire or cord.

Explanation
It is true that young children could be sent to an adult prison in certain circumstances. Although it is rare, some jurisdictions allow for the prosecution and incarceration of children as young as 10 years old in adult facilities. This can happen when the child has committed a serious crime or is deemed a threat to society. However, it is important to note that sending young children to adult prisons is highly controversial and often criticized for its potential negative impact on their development and well-being.

Explanation
Australia started to complain. They did not want to become a dumping ground for Britain’s criminals

Explanation
• The Metropolitan police force for London was only established in 1829

Explanation
In Victorian England, community service was not a method of punishing crime. During this time, punishments for crimes typically involved imprisonment, transportation (sending convicts to colonies), or hanging. Community service as a form of punishment was not introduced until much later in history.