Online Quiz : X IPA 3

1. From the fact that Galileo Galilei was imprisoned for supporting the Copernican theory, which later was proven to be true, we know that Galileo Galilei was ...

Reckless

Stubborn

Tenacious

Arrogant

Foolish

Galileo Galilei's imprisonment for supporting the Copernican theory, which was later proven to be true, suggests that he was tenacious. Despite facing opposition and being imprisoned, he persisted in advocating for the theory. This demonstrates his determination and perseverance in the face of adversity.

Explanation

Galileo Galilei's imprisonment for supporting the Copernican theory, which was later proven to be true, suggests that he was tenacious. Despite facing opposition and being imprisoned, he persisted in advocating for the theory. This demonstrates his determination and perseverance in the face of adversity.

2. According to the biography, why did Galileo Galilei resign from his teaching job at the University of Pisa?

He had attracted many followers.

He was persecuted for three years.

He was appointed as a mathematics professor.

He had a better offer from the University of Padua.

He wanted to pursue his interests in astronomy and mechanics.

Galileo Galilei resigned from his teaching job at the University of Pisa because he was persecuted for three years. This suggests that he faced some form of opposition, harassment, or mistreatment during his time at the university, which ultimately led to his decision to leave. The exact reasons for his persecution are not provided in the given information, but it implies that the circumstances were unfavorable for him to continue his teaching position at the University of Pisa.

Explanation

Galileo Galilei resigned from his teaching job at the University of Pisa because he was persecuted for three years. This suggests that he faced some form of opposition, harassment, or mistreatment during his time at the university, which ultimately led to his decision to leave. The exact reasons for his persecution are not provided in the given information, but it implies that the circumstances were unfavorable for him to continue his teaching position at the University of Pisa.

3. "His parents recognized their child's innate intelligence and talents and so made sacrifices to have him educated." (Paragraph 2) The underlined word is closest in meaning to ...

Acquired

Ingenious

Multiple

Inborn

Strident

The underlined word "innate" means inborn or inherent. It suggests that the child's intelligence and talents were present from birth and are a natural part of their being. This is supported by the fact that the parents recognized these qualities and made sacrifices to have the child educated, indicating that they believed these abilities were inherent and not acquired or learned over time.

Explanation

The underlined word "innate" means inborn or inherent. It suggests that the child's intelligence and talents were present from birth and are a natural part of their being. This is supported by the fact that the parents recognized these qualities and made sacrifices to have the child educated, indicating that they believed these abilities were inherent and not acquired or learned over time.

4. The following text is for questions 1 to 4! Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) — Astronomer and Scientist. Galileo developed a superior telescope and made many significant discoveries in astronomy. He was sentenced to life imprisonment by the inquisition for his support for the Copernican theory that the sun was at the centre of the solar system. Galileo was born in Florence, Italy in 1564 to a poor but noble family His parents recognized their child's innate intelligence and talents and so made sacrifices to have him educated. At his father's insistence, Galileo studied the profitable career of medicine. But, at the University of Pisa, Galileo became fascinated in a wide range of subjects. He was also critical of many of Aristotle's teaching which had dominated education for the past 2,000 years. Galileo was appointed to be a mathematics professor at the University of Pisa, but his strident criticisms of Aristotle left him isolated among his contemporaries. After three years of persecution, he resigned and went to the University of Padua, where he taught maths. His entertaining lectures attracted a large following and he was able to spend the next 18 years pursuing his interests in astronomy and mechanics. Something that we can learn from Galileo Galilei's biography is ...

We must always believe whatever the society believes to avoid getting persecuted.

We must never go against the believe of the society to avoid getting imprisoned

We should believe in something and stay faithful to it no matter how hard.

We must sacrifice everything to get ourselves educated.

We should spend 18 years to pursue our interests.

Galileo Galilei's biography teaches us the importance of believing in something and staying faithful to it, regardless of the difficulties we may face. Despite being persecuted and sentenced to life imprisonment for his support of the Copernican theory, Galileo remained steadfast in his beliefs. This lesson highlights the significance of standing up for what we believe in, even in the face of opposition or adversity.

Explanation

Galileo Galilei's biography teaches us the importance of believing in something and staying faithful to it, regardless of the difficulties we may face. Despite being persecuted and sentenced to life imprisonment for his support of the Copernican theory, Galileo remained steadfast in his beliefs. This lesson highlights the significance of standing up for what we believe in, even in the face of opposition or adversity.