Copy Of Insight Intermediate Vocabulary and Grammar Unit 4

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2. 2. _____

The answer to the question is "sources of energy" because it is asking for a term or phrase that fills in the blank. The phrase "sources of energy" is a suitable completion for the sentence as it accurately describes what the question is referring to. It is likely that the question is asking for various types or forms of energy that can be used or harnessed.

Explanation

The answer to the question is "sources of energy" because it is asking for a term or phrase that fills in the blank. The phrase "sources of energy" is a suitable completion for the sentence as it accurately describes what the question is referring to. It is likely that the question is asking for various types or forms of energy that can be used or harnessed.

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3. 3. _____

The given answer "global warming" is the most likely completion for the blank space. It is a term used to describe the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. This phenomenon has resulted in various negative impacts on the environment, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. The completion aligns with the topic mentioned in the question and provides a relevant and accurate response.

Explanation

The given answer "global warming" is the most likely completion for the blank space. It is a term used to describe the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. This phenomenon has resulted in various negative impacts on the environment, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. The completion aligns with the topic mentioned in the question and provides a relevant and accurate response.

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9. 10. _____

The answer "poorer countries" fills in the blank to complete the sentence. The context of the question suggests that the sentence is discussing a comparison between different countries, specifically focusing on those that have lower economic conditions. Therefore, the term "poorer countries" accurately fits in the blank and provides a logical and coherent sentence.

Explanation

The answer "poorer countries" fills in the blank to complete the sentence. The context of the question suggests that the sentence is discussing a comparison between different countries, specifically focusing on those that have lower economic conditions. Therefore, the term "poorer countries" accurately fits in the blank and provides a logical and coherent sentence.

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14. This time tomorrow, Maria__________ on a beach in Majorca.

Will be sunbathing

Will have sunbathed

This sentence is in the future continuous tense, which is used to talk about an action that will be happening at a specific time in the future. The phrase "this time tomorrow" indicates that the action will take place in the future. The correct answer "will be sunbathing" indicates that Maria will be engaged in the activity of sunbathing at that time.

Explanation

This sentence is in the future continuous tense, which is used to talk about an action that will be happening at a specific time in the future. The phrase "this time tomorrow" indicates that the action will take place in the future. The correct answer "will be sunbathing" indicates that Maria will be engaged in the activity of sunbathing at that time.

15. Look, I can give you a lift to the station - I____________that way anyway.

Will have driven

Will be driving

The correct answer is "will be driving" because the speaker is referring to a future action that they will be doing. They are offering to give someone a lift to the station because they will already be driving in that direction.

Explanation

The correct answer is "will be driving" because the speaker is referring to a future action that they will be doing. They are offering to give someone a lift to the station because they will already be driving in that direction.

16. It's strange that when we get to Sydney, we__________ half way round the world.

Will have flown

Will be flying

The correct answer is "will have flown." This is because the sentence is referring to a future event (getting to Sydney) that will be completed before another future event (being halfway around the world). The future perfect tense "will have flown" is used to indicate an action that will be finished at a specific point in the future.

Explanation

The correct answer is "will have flown." This is because the sentence is referring to a future event (getting to Sydney) that will be completed before another future event (being halfway around the world). The future perfect tense "will have flown" is used to indicate an action that will be finished at a specific point in the future.

17. Don't phone me between 7 and 8. We_____________dinner then.

Will have had

Will be having

The correct answer is "will be having". This is because the sentence is referring to a future time period (between 7 and 8) when the speaker will be having dinner. The future continuous tense "will be having" is used to describe an action that will be in progress at a specific point in the future.

Explanation

The correct answer is "will be having". This is because the sentence is referring to a future time period (between 7 and 8) when the speaker will be having dinner. The future continuous tense "will be having" is used to describe an action that will be in progress at a specific point in the future.

18. Phone me after 8 o'clock. We_________________ dinner by then.

Will be having

Will have finished

The correct answer is "will have finished". This is because the sentence is talking about a future event (having dinner) that will be completed before a specific time (after 8 o'clock). The future perfect tense "will have finished" is used to indicate an action that will be completed before a certain point in the future.

Explanation

The correct answer is "will have finished". This is because the sentence is talking about a future event (having dinner) that will be completed before a specific time (after 8 o'clock). The future perfect tense "will have finished" is used to indicate an action that will be completed before a certain point in the future.

19. Tom is on holiday and he is spending his money very quickly. If he continues like this, he____________all his money before the end of his holiday.

Will have spent

Will be spending

Tom is currently spending his money quickly and the sentence implies that this trend will continue in the future. "Will have spent" indicates that by the end of his holiday, all of Tom's money will have been used up. This future perfect tense suggests that the action of spending will be completed before a specific point in the future, which in this case is the end of Tom's holiday.

Explanation

Tom is currently spending his money quickly and the sentence implies that this trend will continue in the future. "Will have spent" indicates that by the end of his holiday, all of Tom's money will have been used up. This future perfect tense suggests that the action of spending will be completed before a specific point in the future, which in this case is the end of Tom's holiday.

20. By the time you get home I___________the house from top to bottom.

Will be cleaning

Will have cleaned

This sentence is in the future perfect tense. It suggests that the action of cleaning the house will be completed before the time the person gets home. The phrase "will have cleaned" indicates that the cleaning will be finished in the future, emphasizing the completion of the action before the specified time.

Explanation

This sentence is in the future perfect tense. It suggests that the action of cleaning the house will be completed before the time the person gets home. The phrase "will have cleaned" indicates that the cleaning will be finished in the future, emphasizing the completion of the action before the specified time.

21. Do you think you_____________ the same job in ten years' time?

Will have done

Will be doing

The question is asking for a prediction about the future. The correct answer "will be doing" indicates that the speaker believes that they will still be performing the same job in ten years' time. This answer suggests that the speaker expects to continue their current job in the future.

Explanation

The question is asking for a prediction about the future. The correct answer "will be doing" indicates that the speaker believes that they will still be performing the same job in ten years' time. This answer suggests that the speaker expects to continue their current job in the future.

22. Wake me up by nine o'clock - I __________ long enough by then.

Will have slept

Will be sleeping

By using the future perfect tense "will have slept," the sentence implies that the speaker expects to be asleep until nine o'clock. This tense suggests that the action of sleeping will be completed before the specified time in the future, emphasizing the duration of the sleep.

Explanation

By using the future perfect tense "will have slept," the sentence implies that the speaker expects to be asleep until nine o'clock. This tense suggests that the action of sleeping will be completed before the specified time in the future, emphasizing the duration of the sleep.

23. Tomorrow afternoon we're going to play tennis from 3 o'clock until 4.30. So at 4 o'clock, we ________________ tennis.

Will be playing

Will have played

The correct answer is "will be playing". This is because the sentence is referring to a future event that will be happening at a specific time tomorrow afternoon. The phrase "from 3 o'clock until 4.30" indicates the duration of the tennis game, and at 4 o'clock, the game will still be in progress. Therefore, the correct verb tense to use is the future continuous tense, "will be playing".

Explanation

The correct answer is "will be playing". This is because the sentence is referring to a future event that will be happening at a specific time tomorrow afternoon. The phrase "from 3 o'clock until 4.30" indicates the duration of the tennis game, and at 4 o'clock, the game will still be in progress. Therefore, the correct verb tense to use is the future continuous tense, "will be playing".

24. Match the following

flood

deforestation

volcanic eruption

climate change

famine

poverty

urbanization

pollution

earthquake

drought

unemployment

disease

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27. 5. _____

The correct answer is "am going, 'm going". This is because both "am going" and "'m going" are contractions of the phrase "I am going". The first contraction is formed by combining the subject pronoun "I" with the auxiliary verb "am", while the second contraction is formed by combining "I" with the contracted form of the auxiliary verb "am" - "'m". Both contractions are grammatically correct and can be used interchangeably to express the action of the speaker going somewhere.

Explanation

The correct answer is "am going, 'm going". This is because both "am going" and "'m going" are contractions of the phrase "I am going". The first contraction is formed by combining the subject pronoun "I" with the auxiliary verb "am", while the second contraction is formed by combining "I" with the contracted form of the auxiliary verb "am" - "'m". Both contractions are grammatically correct and can be used interchangeably to express the action of the speaker going somewhere.

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28. 7. _____

The correct answer is "will meet, 'll meet". This is because both "will" and "'ll" are contractions of the future tense auxiliary verb "will". "Will" is used to express a future action or event, and "'ll" is a shortened form of "will". Therefore, both options indicate the future tense and can be used interchangeably in this context.

Explanation

The correct answer is "will meet, 'll meet". This is because both "will" and "'ll" are contractions of the future tense auxiliary verb "will". "Will" is used to express a future action or event, and "'ll" is a shortened form of "will". Therefore, both options indicate the future tense and can be used interchangeably in this context.

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30. 10. _____

The correct answer is "am going to slip, 'm going to slip" because it is the correct grammatical form of the sentence. The verb "am" is used before the subject "I" to indicate the present tense, and the contraction "'m" is used before the subject "I" in the second part of the sentence to maintain consistency.

Explanation

The correct answer is "am going to slip, 'm going to slip" because it is the correct grammatical form of the sentence. The verb "am" is used before the subject "I" to indicate the present tense, and the contraction "'m" is used before the subject "I" in the second part of the sentence to maintain consistency.

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